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World Factbook
, 2008
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The World Factbook.
2008
.
Holy See (Vatican City)
residence of the pope at Rome (see
papacy
;
Roman Catholic Church
). Since the so-called Roman Question was ended by the
Lateran Treaty
of 1929 between Pope Pius XI and King Victor Emmanuel III (negotiated by Cardinal
Gasparri
and Mussolini), the
Vatican City
has been an independent state (108.7 acres/44 hectares), with the pope as its absolute ruler. It may be said to correspond politically to the former
Papal States
, but its origin is not connected with them.continue at
Columbia Encyclopedia
, Sixth Edition. (Copyright © 2002-2008 Columbia University Press.)
Pronunciation:
v
t´
-k
n from
The American Heritage
®
Dictionary of the English Language
, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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