| |
| | Guyon findes Mamon in a delve, |
| Sunning his threasure hore: |
| Is by him tempted, and led downe, |
| To see his secrete store. |
I AS pilot well expert in perilous wave, | |
| That to a stedfast starre his course hath bent, | |
| When foggy mistes or cloudy tempests have | |
| The faith full light of that faire lampe yblent, | |
| And coverd heaven with hideous dreriment, | 5 |
| Upon his card and compas firmes his eye, | |
| The maysters of his long experiment, | |
| And to them does the steddy helme apply, | |
| Bidding his winged vessell fairely forward fly: | |
| |
II So Guyon, having lost his trustie guyde, | 10 |
| Late left beyond that Ydle Lake, proceedes | |
| Yet on his way, of none accompanyde; | |
| And evermore himselfe with comfort feedes | |
| Of his owne vertues and praise-worthie deedes. | |
| So long he yode, yet no adventure found, | 15 |
| Which Fame of her shrill trompet worthy reedes: | |
| For still he traveild through wide wastfull ground, | |
| That nought but desert wildernesse shewed all around. | |
| |
III At last he came unto a gloomy glade, | |
| Coverd with boughes and shrubs from heavens light, | 20 |
| Whereas he sitting found in secret shade | |
| An uncouth, salvage, and uncivile wight, | |
| Of griesly hew and fowle ill favourd sight; | |
| His face with smoke was tand, and eies were bleard, | |
| His head and beard with sout were ill bedight, | 25 |
| His cole-blacke hands did seeme to have ben seard | |
| In smythes fire-spitting forge, and nayles like clawes appeard. | |
| |
IV His yron cote, all overgrowne with rust, | |
| Was underneath enveloped with gold, | |
| Whose glistring glosse, darkned with filthy dust, | 30 |
| Well yet appeared to have beene of old | |
| A worke of rich entayle and curious mould, | |
| Woven with antickes and wyld ymagery: | |
| And in his lap a masse of coyne he told, | |
| And turned upside downe, to feede his eye | 35 |
| And covetous desire with his huge threasury. | |
| |
V And round about him lay on every side | |
| Great heapes of gold, that never could be spent: | |
| Of which some were rude owre, not purifide | |
| Of Mulcibers devouring element; | 40 |
| Some others were new driven, and distent | |
| Into great ingowes, and to wedges square; | |
| Some in round plates withouten moniment: | |
| But most were stampt, and in their metal bare | |
| The antique shapes of kings and kesars straung and rare. | 45 |
| |
VI Soone as he Guyon saw, in great affright | |
| And haste he rose, for to remove aside | |
| Those pretious hils from straungers envious sight, | |
| And downe them poured through an hole full wide | |
| Into the hollow earth, them there to hide. | 50 |
| But Guyon, lightly to him leaping, stayd | |
| His hand, that trembled as one terrifyde; | |
| And though him selfe were at the sight dismayd, | |
| Yet him perforce restraynd, and to him doubtfull sayd: | |
| |
VII What art thou, man, (if man at all thou art) | 55 |
| That here in desert hast thine habitaunce, | |
| And these rich heapes of welth doest hide apart | |
| From the worldes eye, and from her right usaunce? | |
| Thereat, with staring eyes fixed askaunce, | |
| In great disdaine, he answerd: Hardy Elfe, | 60 |
| That darest vew my direfull countenaunce, | |
| I read thee rash and heedlesse of thy selfe, | |
| To trouble my still seate, and heapes of pretious pelfe. | |
| |
VIII God of the world and worldlings I me call, | |
| Great Mammon, greatest god below the skye, | 65 |
| That of my plenty poure out unto all, | |
| And unto none my graces do envye: | |
| Riches, renowme, and principality, | |
| Honour, estate, and all this worldes good, | |
| For which men swinck and sweat incessantly, | 70 |
| Fro me do flow into an ample flood, | |
| And in the hollow earth have their eternall brood. | |
| |
IX Wherefore, if me thou deigne to serve and sew, | |
| At thy commaund, lo! all these mountaines bee; | |
| Or if to thy great mind, or greedy vew, | 75 |
| All these may not suffise, there shall to thee | |
| Ten times so much be nombred francke and free. | |
| Mammon, said he, thy godheads vaunt is vaine, | |
| And idle offers of thy golden fee; | |
| To them that covet such eye-glutting gaine | 80 |
| Proffer thy giftes, and fitter servaunts entertaine. | |
| |
X Me ill besits, that in derdoing armes | |
| And honours suit my vowed daies do spend, | |
| Unto thy bounteous baytes and pleasing charmes, | |
| With which weake men thou witchest, to attend: | 85 |
| Regard of worldly mucke doth fowly blend | |
| And low abase the high heroicke spright, | |
| That joyes for crownes and kingdomes to contend; | |
| Faire shields, gay steedes, bright armes be my delight: | |
| Those be the riches fit for an adventrous knight. | 90 |
| |
XI Vaine glorious Elfe, saide he, doest not thou weet, | |
| That money can thy wantes at will supply? | |
| Sheilds, steeds, and armes, and all things for thee meet | |
| It can purvay in twinckling of an eye; | |
| And crownes and kingdomes to thee multiply. | 95 |
| Doe not I kings create, and throw the crowne | |
| Sometimes to him that low in dust doth ly? | |
| And him that raignd into his rowme thrust downe, | |
| And whom I lust do heape with glory and renowne? | |
| |
XII All otherwise, saide he, I riches read, | 100 |
| And deeme them roote of all disquietnesse; | |
| First got with guile, and then preservd with dread, | |
| And after spent with pride and lavishnesse, | |
| Leaving behind them griefe and heavinesse. | |
| Infinite mischiefes of them doe arize, | 105 |
| Strife and debate, bloodshed and bitternesse, | |
| Outrageous wrong and hellish covetize, | |
| That noble heart, as great dishonour, doth despize. | |
| |
XIII Ne thine be kingdomes, ne the scepters thine; | |
| But realmes and rulers thou doest both confound, | 110 |
| And loyall truth to treason doest incline: | |
| Witnesse the guiltlesse blood pourd oft on ground, | |
| The crowned often slaine, the slayer cround, | |
| The sacred diademe in peeces rent, | |
| And purple robe gored with many a wound; | 115 |
| Castles surprizd, great citties sackt and brent: | |
| So makst thou kings, and gaynest wrongfull government. | |
| |
XIV Long were to tell the troublous stormes, that thosse | |
| The private state, and make the life unsweet: | |
| Who swelling sayles in Caspian sea doth crosse, | 120 |
| And in frayle wood on Adrian gulf doth fleet, | |
| Doth not, I weene, so many evils meet. | |
| Then Mammon, wexing wroth, And why then, sayd, | |
| Are mortall men so fond and undiscreet, | |
| So evill thing to seeke unto their ayd, | 125 |
| And having not, complaine, and having it, upbrayd? | |
| |
XV Indeede, quoth he, through fowle intemperaunce, | |
| Frayle men are oft captivd to covetise: | |
| But would they thinke, with how small allowaunce | |
| Untroubled nature doth her selfe suffise, | 130 |
| Such superfluities they would despise, | |
| Which with sad cares empeach our native joyes: | |
| At the well head the purest streames arise: | |
| But mucky filth his braunching armes annoyes, | |
| And with uncomely weedes the gentle wave accloyes. | 135 |
| |
XVI The antique world, in his first flowring youth, | |
| Fownd no defect in his Creators grace, | |
| But with glad thankes, and unreproved truth, | |
| The guifts of soveraine bounty did embrace: | |
| Like angels life was then mens happy cace: | 140 |
| But later ages pride, like corn-fed steed, | |
| Abusd her plenty and fat swolne encreace | |
| To all licentious lust, and gan exceed | |
| The measure of her meane, and naturall first need. | |
| |
XVII Then gan a cursed hand the quiet wombe | 145 |
| Of his great grandmother with steele to wound, | |
| And the hid treasures in her sacred tombe | |
| With sacriledge to dig. Therein he fownd | |
| Fountaines of gold and silver to abownd, | |
| Of which the matter of his huge desire | 150 |
| And pompous pride eftsoones he did compownd; | |
| Then avarice gan through his veines inspire | |
| His greedy flames, and kindled life-devouring fire. | |
| |
XVIII Sonne, said he then, lett be thy bitter scorne, | |
| And leave the rudenesse of that antique age | 155 |
| To them that livd therin in state forlorne. | |
| Thou, that doest live in later times, must wage | |
| Thy workes for wealth, and life for gold engage. | |
| If then thee list my offred grace to use, | |
| Take what thou please of all this surplusage; | 160 |
| If thee list not, leave have thou to refuse: | |
| But thing refused doe not afterward accuse. | |
| |
XIX Me list not, said the Elfin knight, receave | |
| Thing offred, till I know it well be gott; | |
| Ne wote I, but thou didst these goods bereave | 165 |
| From rightfull owner by unrighteous lott, | |
| Or that blood guiltinesse or guile them blott. | |
| Perdy, quoth he, yet never eie did vew, | |
| Ne tong did tell, ne hand these handled not; | |
| But safe I have them kept in secret mew | 170 |
| From hevens sight, and powre of al which them poursew. | |
| |
XX What secret place, quoth he, can safely hold | |
| So huge a masse, and hide from heavens eie? | |
| Or where hast thou thy wonne, that so much gold | |
| Thou canst preserve from wrong and robbery? | 175 |
| Come thou, quoth he, and see. So by and by, | |
| Through that thick covert he him led, and fownd | |
| A darkesome way, which no man could descry, | |
| That deep descended through the hollow grownd, | |
| And was with dread and horror compassed arownd. | 180 |
| |
XXI At length they came into a larger space, | |
| That stretcht it selfe into an ample playne, | |
| Through which a beaten broad high way did trace, | |
| That streight did lead to Plutoes griesly rayne: | |
| By that wayes side there sate infernall Payne, | 185 |
| And fast beside him sat tumultuous Strife: | |
| The one in hand an yron whip did strayne, | |
| The other brandished a bloody knife, | |
| And both did gnash their teeth, and both did threten life. | |
| |
XXII On thother side, in one consort, there sate | 190 |
| Cruell Revenge, and rancorous Despight, | |
| Disloyall Treason, and hart-burning Hate; | |
| But gnawing Gealosy, out of their sight | |
| Sitting alone, his bitter lips did bight; | |
| And trembling Feare still to and fro did fly, | 195 |
| And found no place, wher safe he shroud him might; | |
| Lamenting Sorrow did in darknes lye; | |
| And Shame his ugly face did hide from living eye. | |
| |
XXIII And over them sad Horror with grim hew | |
| Did alwaies sore, beating his yron wings; | 200 |
| And after him owles and night-ravens flew, | |
| The hatefull messengers of heavy things, | |
| Of death and dolor telling sad tidings; | |
| Whiles sad Celeno, sitting on a clifte, | |
| A song of bale and bitter sorrow sings, | 205 |
| That hart of flint a sonder could have rifte: | |
| Which having ended, after him she flyeth swifte. | |
| |
XXIV All these before the gates of Pluto lay; | |
| By whom they passing, spake unto them nought. | |
| But th Elfin knight with wonder all the way | 210 |
| Did feed his eyes, and fild his inner thought, | |
| At last him to a litle dore he brought, | |
| That to the gate of hell, which gaped wide, | |
| Was next adjoyning, ne them parted ought: | |
| Betwixt them both was but a litle stride, | 215 |
| That did the house of Richesse from hell-mouth divide. | |
| |
XXV Before the dore sat selfe-consuming Care, | |
| Day and night keeping wary watch and ward, | |
| For feare least Force or Fraud should unaware | |
| Breake in, and spoile the treasure there in gard: | 220 |
| Ne would he suffer Sleepe once thetherward | |
| Approch, albe his drowsy den were next; | |
| For next to Death is Sleepe to be compard: | |
| Therefore his house is unto his annext; | |
| Here Sleep, ther Richesse, and helgate them both betwext. | 225 |
| |
XXVI So soone as Mammon there arrivd, the dore | |
| To him did open and affoorded way; | |
| Him followed eke Sir Guyon evermore, | |
| Ne darkenesse him, ne daunger might dismay. | |
| Soone as he entred was, the dore streight way | 230 |
| Did shutt, and from behind it forth there lept | |
| An ugly feend, more fowle then dismall day, | |
| The which with monstrous stalke behind him stept, | |
| And ever as he went, dew watch upon him kept. | |
| |
XXVII Well hoped hee, ere long that hardy guest, | 235 |
| If ever covetous hand, or lustfull eye, | |
| Or lips he layd on thing that likte him best, | |
| Or ever sleepe his eiestrings did untye, | |
| Should be his pray. And therefore still on hye | |
| He over him did hold his cruell clawes, | 240 |
| Threatning with greedy gripe to doe him dye, | |
| And rend in peeces with his ravenous pawes, | |
| If ever he transgrest the fatall Stygian lawes. | |
| |
XXVIII That houses forme within was rude and strong, | |
| Lyke an huge cave, hewne out of rocky clifte, | 245 |
| From whose rough vaut the ragged breaches hong, | |
| Embost with massy gold of glorious guifte, | |
| And with rich metall loaded every rifte, | |
| That heavy ruine they did seeme to threatt; | |
| And over them Arachne high did lifte | 250 |
| Her cunning web, and spred her subtile nett, | |
| Enwrapped in fowle smoke and clouds more black then jett. | |
| |
XXIX Both roofe, and floore, and walls were all of gold, | |
| But overgrowne with dust and old decay, | |
| And hid in darkenes, that none could behold | 255 |
| The hew thereof: for vew of cherefull day | |
| Did never in that house it selfe display, | |
| But a faint shadow of uncertein light; | |
| Such as a lamp, whose life does fade away; | |
| Or as the moone, cloathed with clowdy night, | 260 |
| Does shew to him that walkes in feare and sad affright. | |
| |
XXX In all that rowme was nothing to be seene, | |
| But huge great yron chests and coffers strong, | |
| All bard with double bends, that none could weene | |
| Them to efforce by violence or wrong: | 265 |
| On every side they placed were along. | |
| But all the grownd with sculs was scattered, | |
| And dead mens bones, which round about were flong; | |
| Whose lives, it seemed, whilome there were shed, | |
| And their vile carcases now left unburied. | 270 |
| |
XXXI They forward passe, ne Guyon yet spoke word, | |
| Till that they came unto an yron dore, | |
| Which to them opened of his owne accord, | |
| And shewd of richesse such exceeding store, | |
| As eie of man did never see before, | 275 |
| Ne ever could within one place be fownd, | |
| Though all the wealth, which is, or was of yore, | |
| Could gathered be through all the world arownd, | |
| And that above were added to that under grownd. | |
| |
XXXII The charge thereof unto a covetous spright | 280 |
| Commaunded was, who thereby did attend, | |
| And warily awaited day and night, | |
| From other covetous feends it to defend, | |
| Who it to rob and ransacke did intend. | |
| Then Mammon, turning to that warriour, said: | 285 |
| Loe here the worldes blis! loe here the end, | |
| To which al men doe ayme, rich to be made! | |
| Such grace now to be happy is before thee laid. | |
| |
XXXIII Certes, sayd he, I nill thine offred grace, | |
| Ne to be made so happy doe intend: | 290 |
| Another blis before mine eyes I place, | |
| Another happines, another end. | |
| To them that list, these base regardes I lend: | |
| But I in armes, and in atchievements brave, | |
| Do rather choose my flitting houres to spend, | 295 |
| And to be lord of those that riches have, | |
| Then them to have my selfe, and be their servile sclave. | |
| |
XXXIV Thereat the feend his gnashing teeth did grate, | |
| And grievd, so long to lacke his greedie pray; | |
| For well he weened that so glorious bayte | 300 |
| Would tempt his guest to take thereof assay: | |
| Had he so doen, he had him snatcht away, | |
| More light then culver in the faulcons fist. | |
| Eternall God thee save from such decay! | |
| But whenas Mammon saw his purpose mist, | 305 |
| Him to entrap unwares another way he wist. | |
| |
XXXV Thence forward he him ledd, and shortly brought | |
| Unto another rowme, whose dore forthright | |
| To him did open, as it had beene taught: | |
| Therein an hundred raunges weren pight, | 310 |
| And hundred fournaces all burning bright: | |
| By every fournace many feendes did byde, | |
| Deformed creatures, horrible in sight; | |
| And every feend his busie paines applyde, | |
| To melt the golden metall, ready to be tryde. | 315 |
| |
XXXVI One with great bellowes gathered filling ayre, | |
| And with forst wind the fewell did inflame; | |
| Another did the dying bronds repayre | |
| With yron tongs, and sprinckled ofte the same | |
| With liquid waves, fiers Vulcans rage to tame, | 320 |
| Who, maystring them, renewd his former heat; | |
| Some scumd the drosse, that from the metall came, | |
| Some stird the molten owre with ladles great; | |
| And every one did swincke, and every one did sweat. | |
| |
XXXVII But when an earthly wight they present saw, | 325 |
| Glistring in armes and battailous aray, | |
| From their whot work they did themselves withdraw | |
| To wonder at the sight: for, till that day, | |
| They never creature saw, that cam that way. | |
| Their staring eyes, sparckling with fervent fyre, | 330 |
| And ugly shapes did nigh the man dismay, | |
| That, were it not for shame, he would retyre; | |
| Till that him thus bespake their soveraine lord and syre: | |
| |
XXXVIII Behold, thou Faeries sonne, with mortall eye, | |
| That living eye before did never see: | 335 |
| The thing that thou didst crave so earnestly | |
| To weet, whence all the wealth late shewd by mee | |
| Proceeded, lo! now is reveald to thee. | |
| Here is the fountaine of the worldes good: | |
| Now therefore, if thou wilt enriched bee, | 340 |
| Avise thee well, and chaunge thy wilfull mood; | |
| Least thou perhaps hereafter wish, and be withstood. | |
| |
XXXIX Suffise it then, thou Money God, quoth hee, | |
| That all thine ydle offers I refuse. | |
| All that I need I have; what needeth mee | 345 |
| To covet more then I have cause to use? | |
| With such vaine shewes thy worldlinges vyle abuse: | |
| But give me leave to follow mine emprise. | |
| Mammon was much displeasd, yet note he chuse | |
| But beare the rigour of his bold mesprise, | 350 |
| And thence him forward ledd, him further to entise. | |
| |
XL He brought him through a darksom narrow strayt, | |
| To a broad gate, all built of beaten gold: | |
| The gate was open, but therein did wayt | |
| A sturdie villein, stryding stiffe and bold, | 355 |
| As if that Highest God defy he would: | |
| In his right hand an yron club he held, | |
| But he himselfe was all of golden mould, | |
| Yet had both life and sence, and well could weld | |
| That cursed weapon, when his cruell foes he queld. | 360 |
| |
XLI Disdayne he called was, and did disdayne | |
| To be so cald, and who so did him call: | |
| Sterne was his looke, and full of stomacke vayne, | |
| His portaunce terrible, and stature tall, | |
| Far passing th hight of men terrestriall, | 365 |
| Like an huge gyant of the Titans race; | |
| That made him scorne all creatures great and small, | |
| And with his pride all others powre deface: | |
| More fitt emongst black fiendes then men to have his place. | |
| |
XLII Soone as those glitterand armes he did espye, | 370 |
| That with their brightnesse made that darknes light, | |
| His harmefull club he gan to hurtle hye, | |
| And threaten batteill to the Faery knight; | |
| Who likewise gan himselfe to batteill dight, | |
| Till Mammon did his hasty hand withhold, | 375 |
| And counseld him abstaine from perilous fight: | |
| For nothing might abash the villein bold, | |
| Ne mortall steele emperce his miscreated mould. | |
| |
XLIII So having him with reason pacifyde, | |
| And the fiers carle commaunding to forbeare, | 380 |
| He brought him in. The rowme was large and wyde, | |
| As it some gyeld or solemne temple weare: | |
| Many great golden pillours did upbeare | |
| The massy roofe, and riches huge sustayne, | |
| And every pillour decked was full deare | 385 |
| With crownes, and diademes, and titles vaine, | |
| Which mortall princes wore, whiles they on earth did rayne. | |
| |
XLIV A route of people there assembled were, | |
| Of every sort and nation under skye, | |
| Which with great uprore preaced to draw nere | 390 |
| To th upper part, where was advaunced hye | |
| A stately siege of soveraine majestye; | |
| And thereon satt a woman gorgeous gay, | |
| And richly cladd in robes of royaltye, | |
| That never earthly prince in such aray | 395 |
| His glory did enhaunce and pompous pryde display. | |
| |
XLV Her face right wondrous faire did seeme to bee, | |
| That her broad beauties beam great brightnes threw | |
| Through the dim shade, that all men might it see: | |
| Yet was not that same her owne native hew, | 400 |
| But wrought by art and counterfetted shew, | |
| Thereby more lovers unto her to call; | |
| Nathlesse most hevenly faire in deed and vew | |
| She by creation was, till she did fall; | |
| Thenceforth she sought for helps to cloke her crime withall. | 405 |
| |
XLVI There as in glistring glory she did sitt, | |
| She held a great gold chaine ylincked well, | |
| Whose upper end to highest heven was knitt, | |
| And lower part did reach to lowest hell; | |
| And all that preace did rownd about her swell, | 410 |
| To catchen hold of that long chaine, thereby | |
| To climbe aloft, and others to excell: | |
| That was Ambition, rash desire to sty, | |
| And every linck thereof a step of dignity. | |
| |
XLVII Some thought to raise themselves to high degree | 415 |
| By riches and unrighteous reward; | |
| Some by close shouldring, some by flatteree; | |
| Others through friendes, others for base regard; | |
| And all by wrong waies for themselves prepard. | |
| Those that were up themselves, kept others low, | 420 |
| Those that were low themselves, held others hard, | |
| Ne suffred them to ryse or greater grow, | |
| But every one did strive his fellow downe to throw. | |
| |
XLVIII Which whenas Guyon saw, he gan inquire, | |
| What meant that preace about that ladies throne, | 425 |
| And what she was that did so high aspyre. | |
| Him Mammon answered: That goodly one, | |
| Whom all that folke with such contention | |
| Doe flock about, my deare, my daughter is: | |
| Honour and dignitie from her alone | 430 |
| Derived are, and all this worldes blis, | |
| For which ye men doe strive: few gett, but many mis. | |
| |
XLIX And fayre Philotime she rightly hight, | |
| The fairest wight that wonneth under skye, | |
| But that this darksom neather world her light | 435 |
| Doth dim with horror and deformity, | |
| Worthie of heven and hye felicitie, | |
| From whence the gods have her for envy thrust: | |
| But sith thou hast found favour in mine eye, | |
| Thy spouse I will her make, if that thou lust, | 440 |
| That she may thee advance for works and merits just. | |
| |
L Gramercy, Mammon, said the gentle knight, | |
| For so great grace and offred high estate, | |
| But I, that am fraile flesh and earthly wight, | |
| Unworthy match for such immortall mate | 445 |
| My selfe well wote, and mine unequall fate: | |
| And were I not, yet is my trouth yplight, | |
| And love avowd to other lady late, | |
| That to remove the same I have no might: | |
| To chaunge love causelesse is reproch to warlike knight. | 450 |
| |
LI Mammon emmoved was with inward wrath; | |
| Yet, forcing it to fayne, him forth thence ledd, | |
| Through griesly shadowes by a beaten path, | |
| Into a gardin goodly garnished | |
| With hearbs and fruits, whose kinds mote not be redd: | 455 |
| Not such as earth out of her fruitfull woomb | |
| Throwes forth to men, sweet and well savored, | |
| But direfull deadly black, both leafe and bloom, | |
| Fitt to adorne the dead and deck the drery toombe. | |
| |
LII There mournfull cypresse grew in greatest store, | 460 |
| And trees of bitter gall, and heben sad, | |
| Dead sleeping poppy, and black hellebore, | |
| Cold coloquintida, and tetra mad, | |
| Mortall samnitis, and cicuta bad, | |
| With which th unjust Atheniens made to dy | 465 |
| Wise Socrates, who thereof quaffing glad, | |
| Pourd out his life and last philosophy | |
| To the fayre Critias, his dearest belamy. | |
| |
LIII The Gardin of Proserpina this hight; | |
| And in the midst thereof a silver seat, | 470 |
| With a thick arber goodly overdight, | |
| In which she often usd from open heat | |
| Her selfe to shroud, and pleasures to entreat. | |
| Next thereunto did grow a goodly tree, | |
| With braunches broad dispredd and body great, | 475 |
| Clothed with leaves, that none the wood mote see, | |
| And loaden all with fruit as thick as it might bee. | |
| |
LIV Their fruit were golden apples glistring bright, | |
| That goodly was their glory to behold; | |
| On earth like never grew, ne living wight | 480 |
| Like ever saw, but they from hence were sold; | |
| For those, which Hercules with conquest bold | |
| Got from great Atlas daughters, hence began, | |
| And, planted there, did bring forth fruit of gold; | |
| And those with which th Euban young man wan | 485 |
| Swift Atalanta, when through craft he her out ran. | |
| |
LV Here also sprong that goodly golden fruit, | |
| With which Acontius got his lover trew, | |
| Whom he had long time sought with fruitlesse suit: | |
| Here eke that famous golden apple grew, | 490 |
| The which emongst the gods false Ate threw; | |
| For which th Idæan ladies disagreed, | |
| Till partiall Paris dempt it Venus dew, | |
| And had of her fayre Helen for his meed, | |
| That many noble Greekes and Trojans made to bleed. | 495 |
| |
LVI The warlike Elfe much wondred at this tree, | |
| So fayre and great, that shadowed all the ground, | |
| And his broad braunches, laden with rich fee, | |
| Did stretch themselves without the utmost bound | |
| Of this great gardin, compast with a mound: | 500 |
| Which over-hanging, they themselves did steepe | |
| In a blacke flood, which flowd about it round; | |
| That is the river of Cocytus deepe, | |
| In which full many soules do endlesse wayle and weepe. | |
| |
LVII Which to behold, he clomb up to the bancke, | 505 |
| And, looking downe, saw many damned wightes, | |
| In those sad waves, which direfull deadly stancke, | |
| Plonged continually of cruell sprightes, | |
| That with their piteous cryes, and yelling shrightes, | |
| They made the further shore resounden wide. | 510 |
| Emongst the rest of those same ruefull sightes, | |
| One cursed creature he by chaunce espide, | |
| That drenched lay full deepe, under the garden side. | |
| |
LVIII Deepe was he drenched to the upmost chin, | |
| Yet gaped still, as coveting to drinke | 515 |
| Of the cold liquour which he waded in, | |
| And stretching forth his hand, did often thinke | |
| To reach the fruit which grew upon the brincke: | |
| But both the fruit from hand, and flood from mouth, | |
| Did fly abacke, and made him vainely swincke: | 520 |
| The whiles he stervd with hunger and with drouth, | |
| He daily dyde, yet never throughly dyen couth. | |
| |
LIX The knight, him seeing labour so in vaine, | |
| Askt who he was, and what he ment thereby: | |
| Who, groning deepe, thus answerd him againe: | 525 |
| Most cursed of all creatures under skye, | |
| Lo! Tantalus, I here tormented lye: | |
| Of whom high Jove wont whylome feasted bee, | |
| Lo! here I now for want of food doe dye: | |
| But if that thou be such as I thee see, | 530 |
| Of grace I pray thee, give to eat and drinke to mee. | |
| |
LX Nay, nay, thou greedy Tantalus, quoth he, | |
| Abide the fortune of thy present fate, | |
| And unto all that live in high degree | |
| Ensample be of mind intemperate, | 535 |
| To teach them how to use their present state. | |
| Then gan the cursed wretch alowd to cry, | |
| Accusing highest Jove and gods ingrate, | |
| And eke blaspheming heaven bitterly, | |
| As authour of unjustice, there to let him dye. | 540 |
| |
LXI He lookt a litle further, and espyde | |
| Another wretch, whose carcas deepe was drent | |
| Within the river, which the same did hyde: | |
| But both his handes, most filthy feculent, | |
| Above the water were on high extent, | 545 |
| And faynd to wash themselves incessantly; | |
| Yet nothing cleaner were for such intent, | |
| But rather fowler seemed to the eye; | |
| So lost his labour vaine and ydle industry. | |
| |
LXII The knight, him calling, asked who he was; | 550 |
| Who, lifting up his head, him answerd thus: | |
| I Pilate am, the falsest judge, alas! | |
| And most unjust; that, by unrighteous | |
| And wicked doome, to Jewes despiteous | |
| Delivered up the Lord of Life to dye, | 555 |
| And did acquite a murdrer felonous: | |
| The whiles my handes I washt in purity, | |
| The whiles my soule was soyld with fowle iniquity. | |
| |
LXIII Infinite moe, tormented in like paine, | |
| He there beheld, too long here to be told: | 560 |
| Ne Mammon would there let him long remayne, | |
| For terrour of the tortures manifold, | |
| In which the damned soules he did behold, | |
| But roughly him bespake: Thou fearefull foole, | |
| Why takest not of that same fruite of gold, | 565 |
| Ne sittest downe on that same silver stoole, | |
| To rest thy weary person in the shadow coole? | |
| |
LXIV All which he did, to do him deadly fall | |
| In frayle intemperaunce through sinfull bayt; | |
| To which if he inclyned had at all, | 570 |
| That dreadfull feend, which did behinde him wayt, | |
| Would him have rent in thousand peeces strayt: | |
| But he was wary wise in all his way, | |
| And well perceived his deceiptfull sleight, | |
| Ne suffred lust his safety to betray; | 575 |
| So goodly did beguile the guyler of his pray. | |
| |
LXV And now he has so long remained theare, | |
| That vitall powres gan wexe both weake and wan, | |
| For want of food and sleepe, which two upbeare, | |
| Like mightie pillours, this frayle life of man, | 580 |
| That none without the same enduren can. | |
| For now three dayes of men were full outwrought, | |
| Since he this hardy enterprize began: | |
| Forthy great Mammon fayrely he besought, | |
| Into the world to guyde him backe, as he him brought. | 585 |
| |
LXVI The god, though loth, yet was constraynd t obay, | |
| For, lenger time then that, no living wight | |
| Below the earth might suffred be to stay: | |
| So backe againe him brought to living light. | |
| But all so soone as his enfeebled spright | 590 |
| Gan sucke this vitall ayre into his brest, | |
| As overcome with too exceeding might, | |
| The life did flit away out of her nest, | |
| And all his sences were with deadly fit opprest. | |
| |