Albany, Hudsons arrival near site of, 8; establishment of post near site, 11; refuses allegiance to Leislers rule, 83; trade with, 90
Aldermen, first, 50; office abolished, 55; elected by freeholders, 67; disorderly election for, 103; rights of, 177; how elected after Revolution, 178; a local legislature, 178
Algonquins, massacre of, 27; reasons for their defeats, 29
Andros, Sir Edmund, appointed governor, 58; reinstates English form of government, 58; makes English the official language, 59; character of his rule, 60; grants monopoly of bolting and exporting flour, 60; abolishes Indian slavery, 61; hostility to Puritans, 61; summoned to England, 62; restored to favor, 62; reappointed, 69; imprisonment of, 70; consequences of fall of, 73
Assembly, the, constitution of, 66; early acts of, 66; property qualification for election to, 87; struggles in, 88, 89; Fletchers interference with elections for, 96, 97; characteristics of, 98; quarrels with Fletcher, 99; parsimony as regards defenses, 99, 128, 129; condemns Roman Catholic prisests to death, 105; issues paper money, 107; minority of popular party in, 142; set aside, and replaced by Provincial Congress, 156