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   The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition.  2000.
 
relinquish
 
SYLLABICATION:re·lin·quish
PRONUNCIATION:  r-lngkwsh
TRANSITIVE VERB:Inflected forms: re·lin·quished, re·lin·quish·ing, re·lin·quish·es
1. To retire from; give up or abandon. 2. To put aside or desist from (something practiced, professed, or intended). 3. To let go; surrender. 4. To cease holding physically; release: relinquish a grip.
ETYMOLOGY:Middle English relinquisshen, from Old French relinquir, relinquiss-, from Latin relinquere : re-, re- + linquere, to leave; see leikw- in Appendix I.
OTHER FORMS:re·linquish·erNOUN
re·linquish·mentNOUN
SYNONYMS:relinquish, yield, resign, abandon, surrender, cede, waive, renounce These verbs mean letting something go or giving something up. Relinquish, the least specific, may connote regret: can't relinquish the idea. Yield implies giving way, as to pressure, often in the hope that such action will be temporary: had to yield ground. Resign suggests formal relinquishing (resigned their claim to my land) or acquiescence arising from hopelessness (resigned himself to forgoing his vacation). Abandon and surrender both imply no expectation of recovering what is given up; surrender also implies the operation of compulsion or force: abandoned all hope for a resolution; surrendered control of the company. Cede connotes formal transfer, as of territory: ceded the province to the victorious nation. Waive implies a voluntary decision to dispense with something, such as a right: waived all privileges. To renounce is to relinquish formally and usually as a matter of principle: renounced worldly goods.
 
 
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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