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   The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition.  2000.
 

Appendix I

Indo-European Roots
 
ENTRY:okt(u)
DEFINITION:Eight. Oldest form *ot(u), becoming *okt(u) in centum languages. 1a. eight, eighteen, eighty, from Old English eahta, eight, with derivatives eahtatig, eighty, and eahtatne, eighteen (-tne, ten; see dek); b. atto-, from Old Norse ttjn, eighteen (tjn, ten; see dek). Both a and b from Germanic *aht. 2. Octans, octant, octave, octavo, octet, octo-, October, octonary; octodecimo, octogenarian, from Latin oct, eight. 3. octad, octo-; octopus, from Greek okt, eight. 4. at2, from Sanskrit a, eight. (Pokorny ot(u) 775.)
 
 
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

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