| The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05. |
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| Mathematics |
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| Abel, Niels Henrik |
| Acarya |
| Alembert, Jean le Rond d’ |
| Alhazen |
| Al-Khowarizmi |
| Apollonius of Perga |
| Archimedes |
| Babbage, Charles |
| Banach, Stefan |
| Banu Musa |
| Barrow, Isaac |
| Bayes, Thomas |
| Beltrami, Eugenio |
| Benedetti, Giovanni Battista |
| Bernoulli |
| Bhaskara |
| Birkhoff, Garrett |
| Birkhoff, George David |
| Bolyai |
| Bolzano, Bernard |
| Boole, George |
| Borel, Félix Édouard Émile |
| Bourbaki, Nicolas |
| Bowditch, Nathaniel |
| Bradwardine, Thomas |
| Briggs, Henry |
| Calderón, Alberto |
| Cantor, Georg |
| Cardano, Geronimo |
| Cartan, Élie Joseph |
| Cauchy, Augustin Louis, Baron |
| Cavalieri, Francesco Bonaventura |
| Cayley, Arthur |
| Ch’in Chiu-shao |
| Chuquet, Nicolas |
| Chu Shih-chieh |
| Clairaut, Alexis Claude |
| Clavius, Cristoph |
| Condorcet, Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas Caritat, marquis de |
| Conon |
| Cournot, Antoine Augustin |
| D’Alembert, Jean le Rond |
| Darboux, Jean Gaston |
| Dedekind, Julius Wilhelm Richard |
| de Moivre, Abraham |
| De Morgan, Augustus |
| Desargues, Gérard |
| Dickson, Leonard Eugene |
| Diophantus |
| Erdös, Paul |
| Euclid, Greek mathematician |
| Euler, Leonhard |
| Fermat, Pierre de |
| Fibonacci, Leonardo |
| Fisher, Sir Ronald Aylmer |
| Fourier, Jean Baptiste Joseph, Baron |
| Galois, Évariste |
| Gassendi, Pierre |
| Gauss, Carl Friedrich |
| Germain, Sophie |
| Gödel, Kurt |
| Green, George |
| Gregory, James |
| Gunter, Edmund |
| Habash al-Hasib |
| Hamilton, Sir William Rowan |
| Harriot, Thomas |
| Hermite, Charles |
| Hero, Greek mathematician |
| Heron of Alexandria |
| Hilbert, David |
| Ibn al-Haytham |
| Jacobi, Carl Gustav Jacob |
| John of Hollywood |
| Jungius, Joachim |
| Kircher, Athanasius |
| Klein, Christian Felix |
| Kovalevsky, Sonya |
| Kronecker, Leopold |
| Lagrange, Joseph Louis, Comte |
| Lambert, Johann Heinrich |
| Legendre, Adrien Marie |
| Leonardo da Pisa |
| Levi-Civita, Tullio |
| Lie, Marius Sophus |
| Lobachevsky, Nikolai Ivanovich |
| Maclaurin, Colin |
| Mandelbrot, Benoit B. |
| Maupertuis, Pierre Louis Moreau de |
| Miller, George Abram |
| Minkowski, Hermann |
| Mittag-Leffler, Magnus Gösta |
| Möbius, Augustus Ferdinand |
| Moivre, Abraham de |
| Monge, Gaspard, comte de Péluse |
| Müller, Johannes von |
| Napier, John |
| Nash, John Forbes, Jr. |
| Nonius, Petrus |
| Nunes, Pedro |
| Painlevé, Paul |
| Pappus |
| Pascal, Blaise |
| Peirce, Benjamin |
| Plücker, Julius |
| Poincaré, Jules Henri |
| Poisson, Siméon Denis |
| Poncelet, Jean Victor |
| Ramanujan, Srinivasa |
| Regiomontanus |
| Riemann, Georg Friedrich Bernhard |
| Sacrobosco, Johannes de |
| Shannon, Claude |
| Smith, Henry John Stephen |
| Snell, Willebrord |
| Snellius, Willebrord |
| Steiner, Jakob |
| Stevin, Simon |
| Sylvester, James Joseph |
| Tait, Peter Guthrie |
| Tartaglia, Niccolò |
| Taylor, Brook |
| Turing, Alan Mathison |
| Viète, François |
| Von Neumann, John |
| Wallis, John |
| Weaver, Warren |
| Weierstrass, Karl Wilhelm Theodor |
| Whitehead, Alfred North |
| Wiener, Norbert |
| Zygmund, Antoni |
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| | | The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Copyright © 2002 Columbia University Press |
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