The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-07.
Du Barry, Jeanne Bécu, comtesse
(zhän bkü´ kôNts´ dü bär´, dbr´) (KEY) , 174393, mistress of King Louis XV of France. A courtesan of illegitimate birth, she was the mistress of Jean Du Barry when her beauty attracted (1768) the kings attention. After being nominally married to her lovers brother, Guillaume, comte Du Barry, she was installed at court (1769) and retained her influence until the kings death (1774), but she lacked the ambition of her predecessor, Mme de Pompadour. At the accession of Louis XVI she left the court. She was arrested by the Revolutionary Tribunal on charges of treason (1793) and was guillotined.