E. Cobham Brewer 18101897. Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 1898.
Medicine,
in alchemy, was that agent which brought about the transmutation of metals, or renewed old age; the philosophers stone, and the elixir of life.
1
How much unlike art thou, Mark Antony!
Yet, coming from him, that great medicine hath
With his tinct gilded thee.
Shakespeare: Antony and Cleopatra i. 5.
Father of Medicine. Aretæos of Cappadocia, who lived at the close of the first and beginning of the second century, and Hippocrats of Cos (B.C. 460357) are both so called.