E. Cobham Brewer 18101897. Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 1898.
Milesian Fables.
The romances of Antonius Diogens, described by Pho&tbreve;ius, but no longer extant. They were greedily read by the luxurious Sybarites, and appear to have been of a very coarse amatory character. They were compiled by Aristids, and translated into Latin by Sisenna, about the time of the civil wars of Marius and Sylla.
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The tales of Parthenius Nicenus were borrowed from them. The name is from the Milesians, a Greek colony, the first to catch from the Persians their rage for fiction. Parthenius taught Virgil Greek.