| E. Cobham Brewer 18101897. Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 1898. |
| | | P., P.P., P.P.P. (in music). | | |
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P = piano, pp = pianissimo, and ppp = pianississimo, Sometimes pp means più piano (more softly). | 1 |
So f = forte, ff = fortissimo, and fff = fortississimo. | 2 |
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