E. Cobham Brewer 18101897. Dictionary of Phrase and Fable. 1898.
Gallery.
To play with one eye on the gallery. To work for popularity. As an actor who sacrifices his author for popular applause, or a stump political orator orates to catch votes.
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The instant we begin to think about success and the effect of our workto play with one eye on the gallerywe lose power, and touch, and everything else.Rudyard Kipling: The Light that Failed.