2) deer. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...They are at first covered by "velvet," a soft, hairy skin permeated by blood vessels. The stem of the antler is called the beam, and the branches are the tines. Antlers...

3) elk. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...Alces alces, found in the northern regions of Eurasia and North America. In North America this animal is called moose. The name elk is used in North America to designate...