12) Agassiz, Louis. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...an extension of the theory of recapitulation to geologic time. Despite his own evidences for evolution, Agassiz opposed Darwinism and believed that new species could...

13) intelligent design. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...theologian William Paley gave the theory its classic formulation in his Natural Theology; or, Evidences of the Existence and Attributes of the Deity (1802), in which...

14) Inca. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...along the coastal desert. Buildings were usually of one story. 7One of the most remarkable evidences of Inca engineering skill was an elaborate network of roads,...