12) Roehm, Ernst. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...private army. Roehm was imprisoned briefly for his participation in the abortive "beer-hall putsch" (1923). After his release conflict with Hitler flared again, and...

13) 2. The Third Republic. 2001. The Encyclopedia of World History
...while the government tried desperately to muster troops. Socialists and radicals staged a putsch (Oct. 31) in an effort to establish a commune, but the movement collapsed....

14) Hitler, Adolf. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...nationalists as Field Marshal Ludendorff. On Nov. 8, 1923, Hitler attempted the "beer-hall putsch," intended to overthrow the republican government. Leading Bavarian...

15) Ebert, Friedrich. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...He suppressed the uprising (1919) of the Communist Spartacus party and the reactionary putsch (1920) of Wolfgang Kapp. During his presidency Germany accepted the...

16) 1923, Jan. 11. 2001. The Encyclopedia of World History
...troubles in Saxony and with monarchist plots in Bavaria. 3 Nov. 8-11 "BEER HALL PUTSCH" in Munich, occasioned by the general crisis resulting from the Ruhr occupation...

17) Munich. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...founded there, and on Nov. 8, 1923, Adolf Hitler failed in his attempted Munich "beer-hall putsch"-a coup aimed at the Bavarian government. Despite this fiasco, Hitler...

18) Berlin, city, Germany. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...the abortive uprising of the Communist Spartacus party (Jan., 1919) and of the conservative putsch of 1920 (see Kapp, Wolfgang). As the capital of the Weimar Republic,...

19) Bavaria. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001
...(Nazi) movement; in 1923 the National Socialists made an abortive attempt (Beer Hall Putsch) in that city to seize power. Catholic Bavaria as a whole gave little...