LAB 9 - REPORT TEMPLATE - Counting Calories - Energy Content of Foods - Fall 2023
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Dec 6, 2023
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Biochemistry
in the Kitchen
LIFE.1080
LAB EXERCISE 9 –
Counting Calories – Energy Content of Foods
(Energy of Fats, Carbohydrates & Proteins)
Report Due Date:
Nov 27, 2023
Exercise 9A – Determining the average “Calories per Gram” of
Fats, Carbohydrates & Proteins
Assessment/Assignment
Part
9A:
1.
Make a Chart to Determine the Calories per Gram of Fat, Carbohydrate and Protein
.
o
List
fat content,
carb
content,
protein
content,
fiber content
&
Calorie
Content of
each
food label above
o
Calculate
Calorie
content
per
g
fat;
per
g
carbohydrate
&
per
g
protein
(Remember to subtract out the Calories from Fat in Tuna)
Component
Food
Calories
Grams
Calories
Category
Product
per Serving
per Serving
per Gram
Fats
Grapeseed Oil
Cal
g
Cal/g
Fats
Safflower Oil
Cal
g
Cal/g
Fats
Coconut Oil
Cal
g
Cal/g
Fats
Butter
Cal
g
Cal/g
Fats
AVERAGE
Cal/g
Carbs
Maple Syrup
Cal
g
Cal/g
Carbs
Pepsi
Cal
g
Cal/g
Carbs
Fruit Juice
Cal
g
Cal/g
Carbs
Apple Cider
Cal
g
Cal/g
Carbs
Jelly/Jam
Cal
g
Cal/g
Carbs
Corn Starch
Cal
g
Cal/g
Carbs
AVERAGE
Cal/g
Protein
Egg Whites
Cal
g
Cal/g
Protein
Tuna (in Water)
Subtract out Calories from 0.5 g Fat
(Use Average Fat Cal/g above)
Cal
Subtract out Calories from 1.0 g
Fat
Cal
Protein
Tuna per serving
Cal
g
Cal/g
Protein
Tuna per Container
Cal
g
Cal/g
Protein
AVERAGE
Cal/g
-
Which Food Category has the most Calories per Gram?
1
o
-
Why is this so? (there are two reasons)
o
o
2
Exercise 9B – Examining Labels of Foods that have “No Calories/Low Calories”
Assessment/Assignment
Part
9B:
Food
Serving
Grams
Calories
Grams
Calories
Grams
Calories
Product
Size (g)
of
Fats
from
Fat
of
Carbs
from
Carbs
of
Protein
from
Protein
Diet Pepsi
g
g
Cal
g
Cal
g
Cal
Celery
g
g
Cal
g
Cal
g
Cal
Broccoli
g
g
Cal
g
Cal
g
Cal
Lettuce
g
g
Cal
g
Cal
g
Cal
Cole Slaw
g
g
Cal
g
Cal
g
Cal
Whipped
Cream
g
g
Cal
g
Cal
g
Cal
Pam
Non-Stick
g
g
Cal
g
Cal
g
Cal
-
How can you have such a large serving size of Diet Pepsin and have no Calories?
o
What is the “sweet” component?
-
How can you have such large serving sizes of Celery, Broccoli, Lettuce and Cole
Slaw and have so few Calories?
o
What is the “bulk” component”?
-
Why are there so few Calories in Whipped Cream when it is made out of Fat and
Sugar?
o
6 g
3
-
If you used 60 g of Whipped Cream,
60 g
how many Calories do you think it would contain?
o
Do you give yourself a 6g serving of whipped cream, or is your serving size
closer to 60 g?
Be honest now….
o
-
How can Pam Non-Stick Spray have No Calories when it is made out of Triglyceride
(Oil) and Lecithin (phospholipid)?
o
-
If you used 10 g of Pam Spray – How many Calories do you think it would contain?
o
4
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