Week 5 case STUDY Done

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Chamberlain College of Nursing *

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405

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History

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Feb 20, 2024

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docx

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Week 5: Case Study Instructor: Aimee James Course: HIST   405 Chamberlain University February 06, 2024 Option 3: World War I Introduction:
World War I, known as the Great War, was a global conflict that occurred from 1914 to 1918. Its impacts were profound, reshaping the geopolitical landscape and setting the stage for future conflicts. In this article, we will delve into the origins of World War I, exploring whether the war was inevitable in 1914. We will also discuss the possibility of the United States maintaining neutrality, analyze the decision for American intervention, evaluate the fairness and effectiveness of the Treaty of Versailles in establishing lasting world peace, and deliberate on whether the United States Senate should have approved the treaty. By examining these aspects, we can gain a deeper understanding of the complexities and consequences of World War I and its aftermath. The rise of nationalism and militarism during the early 20th century contributed to aggressive ambitions and territorial disputes between nations. As noted by Keegan (1998), these factors played a significant role in escalating tensions that ultimately led to World War I. This, combined with militarism, the glorification of military power, and readiness for war, created a volatile atmosphere in Europe. Origins of World War I: Inevitability of the War in 1914 WWI was not an unavoidable consequence but instead the result of a complicated interplay of political alliances, imperial rivalries, and nationalist uncertainties. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria-Hungary in June 1914 served as a catalyst, placing off a chain of possibilities that directed to the outburst of battle (Hardach, 1981). Historians claim that the underlying reasons for the battle were long-standing geopolitical stresses that had been brewing for years. These alliances created a sense of obligation among nations, where an attack on one member would lead to the involvement of others. This intricate web of partnerships increased the likelihood of a widespread conflict. Moreover, the purpose of territories and financial aid, along with the
advancement of nationalism and ethnical suspense, contributed to the explosive environment in Europe (Strachan, 2001). Competition for colonies and resources fueled rivalries among nations, while rising nationalism and ethnic tensions further exacerbated the situation. While the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand acted as a trigger for World War I, it is crucial to understand that this event did not solely determine the war's outbreak. These root causes, coupled with the failure of diplomatic resolution, eventually conducted to the outburst of WWI (Hardach, 1981; Strachan, 2001). It is important to recognize that war can be avoided or mitigated through alternative decision-making and diplomatic efforts. However, a complex interplay of factors and the failure to find a peaceful solution led to the escalation of the crisis. Imperialism, nationalism, and militancy were paramount aspects that contributed to the explosive circumstances in Europe. The purpose of territories, aid, and authority guided fierce contests between countries, fueling rivalries and territorial conflicts (Keegan, 1998). Rising nationalism and militarism further escalated tensions as countries sought to assert their dominance and protect their interests. The intricate system of alliances played a significant role in heightening tensions. Countries formed alliances with one another, creating opposing blocs such as the Triple Entente and the Central Powers. These alliances obligated countries to support their allies in the case of conflict, increasing the risk of a widespread war. Maintaining Neutrality: United States' Possibilities The U.S. originally followed a guideline of detachment when WWI busted out, driven by President Woodrow Wilson's ambition to uphold the country out of the battle and maintain its isolationist stance. Several factors influenced this decision. Firstly, the U.S. had a mixed resident with powerful ethnical relations with other warring countries. This variety formed difficult
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