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Biol 2215 Assignment 1

Satisfactory Essays

Module 1: Assignment 1: Chapter 1 Toi Thomas Atlanta Metropolitan State College Fundamentals of Microbiology (BioL 2215) Dr. Vasanta Chivukula June 06, 2015 1. Explain microbial activity in energy and nutrient flow through the earth’s ecosystem. Microbes are necessary for life to exist. "Without microbes, decomposition cannot take place" (Chivukula, 2015). Photosynthesis and decomposition are vital to the ecosystem to ensure that life can exist, and both use microbial activity to provide energy and nutrients. Photosynthesis must take place to convert light into chemical energy for organic material. Decomposition uses microbial activity to breakdown …show more content…

Discuss the use of bioremediation. Bioremediation takes simple living organisms that can thrive in an extreme environmental conditions(environmental mishap) that would otherwise be hazardous to complex organisms to resolve the issue by consumption or decomposition. 3. Describe the primary differences between a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell. There are three differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. They include membrane-bound organelles, presence of a nucleus, and being multicellular or unicellular. 4. Is a virus a cell? Explain your answer. No, a virus is not a cell because it does not have a plasma membrane, chromosomes, or ribosome (Chivukula,2015). All of these must be present to be considered a cell. 5. Describe the scientific method as a process. Identify the key steps in the scientific method. The scientific method is a process used to prove or disprove a hypothesis through experimentation and analysis. The steps necessary include Asking a question and/or observation, Forming a hypothesis, Test the hypothesis, Analyze the results, Draw a conclusion, and Publish the findings. 6. List in order the levels of classification beginning with the most general. Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus,

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