U.S. Government Essay

The Executive Branch is run by the President who is commander and chief of the Military. It "carries out federal laws." (World Book 140). It will create regulations that back up the laws that Congress passes. The branch acts as the enforcer of the Government. The executive branch is separated into fourteen departments, each handling a specific Executive business. The head of each department is appointed by the President and approved by the senate. The collection of these departments makes up the Presidential Cabinet. The purpose of the cabinet and its members is as stated,

Another very notable role of the President also outlined in Article II. Section 2. of the Constitution and reads, “He shall have Power, by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, to make Treaties, provided two thirds of the Senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court(http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/charters/constitution_transcript.html). It essentially gives the President power to make treaties with foreign nations however, two-thirds of Congress must be in agreement with the decision. Although the President, or the Executive Branch can be interpreted as the most authoritative arm of government, its powers are still limited and restricted by the process of checks and balances. Each branch of government has some governance over the other two divisions. For instance, just as it is outlined above, the President can nominate Ambassadors and Judges of the Supreme Court but the decision must be upheld by Congress. In other words, under the "Advice and Consent clause the appointed member must be sworn in by the Senate. Again, this is an example of how the system of checks and balances limits the powers of the President.

Have you ever wondered who wrote the Constitution or the Preamble? The Founding Fathers created the U.S. Constitution. Some of the Founding Fathers include James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, and Ben Franklin. They created it at the Independence Hall in Philadelphia. It was constructed to create a stronger central government to benefit all of the citizens. It was also created so rights could be protected by the government. The Founding Fathers wrote the U.S. Constitution with the help from Greeks and Romans ideas on government and ideas from the Magna Carta. The ideas helped establish the foundation with lessons learned from working together as colonies and states. The U.S. Constitution was signed in 1787 and finally

Executive power is vested in the office of the President of the United States. The President has the dual role of being the chief of state and the head of government. The President is also commander in chief of the armed forces. He issues executive orders, and appoints Supreme Court justices (with senate approval). The president is also called "the chief legislator" because he indirectly proposes many bills, considers all bills from Congress and signs them into law or vetoes them.

The United States is comprised of Federal and State governments. The Federal Government is located in the District of Columbia where it is

The Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia was a secret meeting that took place between May and September of 1787. The reason of this meeting was to revise the Articles of Confederation. As well the problem from the Revolutionary War debt. The president of this convention was George Washington. Fifty four individuals attended which most of them were wealthy young persons who wanted to protect the economic of the state. The Constitution that arrived from the convention accepted a government with more limited powers, where each brand would check and balance the authority between the Judicial Executive and Legislative

The Constitutional Convention was held in May 25 1787 in Philadelphia to discuss revising the Article of Confederation. Delegates from the various states met in Philadelphia and George Washington president was elected to preside over Convention. However, the result of convention wasn’t likely what the purpose of convention to revise the Article of Confederation because what it ended up doing could not answer successfully the question of slavery and was creating a new constitution, which was the United States Constitution. There were three plans submitted for government structure which were Virginia, New Jersey, and Connecticut Compromise.

     In the hot, humid summer of 1787 state delegates met for the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia and drafted a new frame of government for the United States: the United States Constitution. A new federal system of government was set forth which distributed powers between the state and federal government and created three branches of government as checks and balances for each other. The new Constitution also gave the new government the power to both tax and regulate commerce.

“Liberty may be endangered by the abuse of liberty, but also by the abuse of power” (Madison, Federalist Paper No. 63). After the Colonists gained their freedom from Great Britain, delegates from the colonies gathered and drafted the first written body of law for the United States, the Articles of Confederation. The Articles of Confederation had many flaws, like not instituting an Executive branch to enforce laws and not allowing Congress to tax Americans. It created a weak central government . Realizing this, fifty five delegates representing twelve out of thirteen states, met up in Philadelphia in May of 1787 to revise the Articles of Confederation. Too many disagreements upon revising this document led the delegates to draft a brand new document, the United States Constitution. The constitution was made to divide power equally among the states’ and central government, while also giving the people power and preserving their rights. The United States’ Constitution, thus, . The constitution prevented the United States from being ruled by tyrants and/or corrupt leaders because it adapted the concept of federalism, created a separation of powers among the branches of government, applied a checks-and-balances system to the branches of its government, and compromised the needs of big states and small states.

The US Constitution was signed on September 17, 1787. The war for independence had ended and the United States of America was now a sovereign nation. It had a central government which was established by the Articles of Confederation. The ineffectiveness of the government prompted the creation of the US Constitution. About 55 delegates attended the constitutional convention at the Pennsylvania State House, which was the same place where the Declaration of independence had been adopted. For four months, the delegates debated on the powers and structure of the new government. Two camps emerged namely: the federalist and the anti-federalists. Just as the name implies, the federalists were the supporters of the constitution. The

Constitution, and “appoints federal judges by advice and consent of the Senate” (SITE, p.). The judicial branch is comprised of the Federal, District, and Appeals Courts, which judge cases concerning federal law, but the Supreme Court decides if the law agrees with the U.S. Constitution. http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080521155230AAz04SP

At the Philadelphia Convention of 1787, The Constitution was drafted mainly by James Madison with the assistance of “fifty-five delegates; who were a conservative, well-to-do body: lawyers, merchants, shippers, land speculators, and money-lenders.” (Kennedy 124). They scraped the articles of Confederation and hammered out the US Constitution. The reason for the Constitution was to form the Federal Government, and

The first branch is the Legislative Branch. The Legislative Branch job is to write laws. In the Legislative Branch there are two houses. House of Representative and Senate. Senate is the upper house and House of Representative is the lower house. The Senate has the power is to decide if the president is guilty or not breaking a law. There are one hundred senators all together but only two to each state. House of Representative has the power to start the process of impeachment if two third of the representatives agree. House of Representative depends on population, which makes big states happy while the Senate does not depend on population which makes small states happy.

The bicameral (two-house) Congress emerged from a compromise between delegates from large and small states at the Constitutional Convention, which convened in Philadelphia in 1787 to revise the Articles of Confederation, the first constitution of the United States. The Articles of Confederation, which had governed the country since 1783, left the national government powerless to resolve trade disputes with other countries and to

Following the ratification of the Articles of Confederation in March of 1781, the Constitution of the United States was placed in effect on March 4th, 1789 (“Nat'l Constitution Center”). The Constitution was created as a replacement for the Articles of Confederation with multiple purposes in mind. One of the purposes of the Constitution was to create a national government, consisting of three branches, along with a system of checks and balances to