1. Given the Philippine labor statistics in the table below: a. Derive the demand and supply equations of labor. b. Graph the equilibrium wage and employment. Period October 2018 October 2020 Minimum Wage Total Labor Force 43,528,000 43,649,000 512 537 Number of Employed 41,325,000 39,836,000
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- If you an? out of school but working part time, are you considered employed or unemployed in U.S. labor statistics? If you are a full time student and working 12 hours a week at the college cafeteria are you considered employed or not in the labor force? If you are a senior citizen who is collecting social security and a pension and working as a greater at Wal-Mart are you considered employed or not in the labor force?Create a table with the National Unemployment rates from February 2020 through October 2020. Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 2020 3.5 3.5 4.4 14.7 13.2 11.0 10.2 8.4 7.9 6.9 6.7 6.7 What trend(s) do you observe? Next, review the employment situation summaries from March 2020 and October 2020.1. Calculate Real wage and comment who has the higher real wage salary Salary Year Mariam Jude 7500 8000 CPI 95 107 1998 2008 Real wage salary
- 1) Consider the following labour market data.Adult Population 150Not in Labour Force 50Unemployed 30Calculate the number of employed, the labour force, the percentage of people not in the labour force, the rate ofunemployment, and the labour force participation rate.Next C Which statement correctly describes the U.S. labor force participation rate? The U.S. labor force participation rate O A. increased from 59 percent in 1960 to 67 percent in 1999 B. for women is higher than the female labor force participation rates in Canada and the United Kingdom O C. has a downward trend that is mainly accounted for by the decreasing participation of women in the labor market D. is calculated as the percentage of the working-age population who are employed 888Consider the data for the four months shown below. May June Units produced 1,282 1,320 Labor hours 326 314 Calculate the monthly labor productivities. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to three decimal places. Productivity Month March April May June Months 3.837 3.825 March-April April-May May-June unuts/hour unuts/hour unuts/hour unuts/hour Calculate the monthly productivity growths. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. Use a minus sign to enter a negative value, if any. Productivity CHINO EPIT growth X X X % % March 1,262 329 April 1,224 320 %
- Question 4Monthly Unemployment 2014 – 2015Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec2014 6.6 6.7 6.7 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.2 6.0 5.7 5.8 5.62015 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.3 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.0 5.0Monthly Inflation Rate 2014 – 2015Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec2014 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.62015 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.1Examine the monthly data on the unemployment rate and the inflation rate for 2014-2015i) What trends do you observe in the unemployment rate? In the inflation rate?ii) Identify the relationship between Inflation and Unemployment, if any. (positive, negative, no relationship) Use the data to justify your choice.iii) Does the relationship observed in part 2 satisfy the economists' view of the relationship between…Use the graph to answer the following question. Median Annual Earnings of Full-Time, Year-Round Workers Ages 25-34, by Educational Attainment: 2019 Delars S0.000 0.000 S70.000 70.000 S50,700 60.000 $55,700 S0.000 $44700 S31,700 $40.000 40,000 S35.000 $29,300 30.000 20.000 10.000 Some college, no degree Assodale's degree Bachelor degree Masters or higher degree Al educational Less than High school completion Total ettainment levels high school completion Bachelor's or higher degree Educational atainmest Which of the following statements is supported by the information in the graph? O A. High school graduates earn an average income. B. Investing in education leads to a higher standard of living. O. C. Education has little impact on the earnings of workers. O D. The costs of post-secondary education are greater than the benefits. 7 8 9. 4. W e m b n alt2. Discuss the labor-force participation trends for men and women since 1950
- Real Wage Number of Workers Demanded Labor Force Participation Rate 60 120,000,000 30% 70 110,000,000 35% 80 100,000,000 40% 90 90,000,000 45% 100 80,000,000 50% 110 70,000,000 55% 120 60,000,000 60% 130 50,000,000 65% 140 40,000,000 70% 150 30,000,000 75% 160 20,000,000 80% 170 10,000,000 85% Ignore what happened in the previous question. The table above shows some pieces of information about the labor market condition in a country. It shows the number of workers demanded in the country at different levels of real wage. It also shows the labor force participation rates at those real wage levels. For example, if the real wage is 60, only 30% of the civilian population will participate in the labor force. If the real wage is 170, some 85% will participate in the labor force. The general price level in this country is P = 100. The civilian population in this country is 100 million persons. Assume that wages and prices are fully flexible upwards and…Real Wage Number of Workers Demanded Labor Force Participation Rate 60 120,000,000 30% 70 110,000,000 35% 80 100,000,000 40% 90 90,000,000 45% 100 80,000,000 50% 110 70,000,000 55% 120 60,000,000 60% 130 50,000,000 65% 140 40,000,000 70% 150 30,000,000 75% 160 20,000,000 80% 170 10,000,000 85% Ignore everything that happened in the previous questions. We know that supply of labor can increase either because of an increase in labor force participation rate or an increase in civilian population. We saw the effect of the former above. This question is about the latter. The table above shows some pieces of information about the labor market condition in a country. It shows the number of workers demanded in the country at different levels of real wage. It also shows the labor force participation rates at those real wage levels. For example, if the real wage is 60, only 30% of the civilian population will participate in the labor force. If the real wage is…8 What is the size of the labor force in the United States in percentage terms of the population?