2. Due to pandemic since 2020, many business establishment shutdowns because of insufficient fund that will supposedly sustain its daily operation. What could be the possible risk aroused and their response to the current situation?
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2. Due to pandemic since 2020, many business establishment shutdowns because of insufficient fund that will supposedly sustain its daily operation. What could be the possible risk aroused and their response to the current situation?
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- 4.7 Hudson Corporation is considering three options for managing its data processing operation: continuing with its own staff, hiring an outside vendor to do the managing (referred to as outsourcing), or using a combination of its own staff and an outside vendor. The cost of the operation depends on future demand. The annual cost of each option (in thousands of dollars) depends on demand as follows: Demand Staffing Options High Medium Low Own staff 650 650 600 Outside vendor 900 600 300 Combination 800 650 500 If the demand probabilities are 0.2, 0.5, and 0.3, and the table below shows the total cost of the different options, construct a risk profile for the optimal decision in the table. Option Total Cost Own Staff 635 Outside Vendor 570 Combination 635You have a choice between the following three options Option 1: A quaranteed $500 • Option 2: 50% chance of $200 plus 50% chance of $600 • Option 3: A guaranteed $300 and a 50% chance of receiving another $500 You choose ontion 2 Are you risk-averse, risk-neutral, or a risk-taker? Explain using relevant economic concepts2. A real estate developer must decide on a plan for developing a certain piece of property. After careful consideration, the developer has two acceptable alternatives: residential proposal or commercial proposal. The main factor or state of nature that will influence the profitability of the development is whether or not a shopping center is built close by and the size of the shopping center. There is a 20% chance of no center being built, a 50% chance of a medium shopping center built, and a 30% chance of a large shopping center. If the developer selects the residential proposal and no center is built, he has a further set of options: do nothing $400,000 payoff; build a small shopping center himself $700,000 payoff; or put in a park resulting in $800,000 payoff. Should a medium shopping center be built nearby, his payoff for residential would be $1,600,000 and large shopping center results in a $1,200,000 payoff. If the developer selects the commercial proposal and no center is…
- 2. What was Airbnb's response to the COVID-19 pandemic? Does it appear that the company's business model is more resilient than that of its hotel chain rivals?64. (This problem assumes knowledge of the basic rulesof baseball.) George Lindsey (1959) looked at boxscores of more than 1000 baseball games and foundthe expected number of runs scored in an inning foreach on-base and out situation to be as listed in the fileP09_64.xlsx. For example, if a team has a man on firstbase with one out, it scores 0.5 run on average untilthe end of the inning. You can assume throughout thisproblem that the team batting wants to maximize theexpected number of runs scored in the inning.a. Use this data to explain why, in most cases,bunting with a man on first base and no outs isa bad decision. In what situation might buntingwith a man on first base and no outs be a gooddecision?b. Assume there is a man on first base with one out.What probability of stealing second makes an attempted steal a good idea?1) A key difficulty facing insurance companies is that people know more about their health than do insurance companies, and that those people who are seriously ill are the most likely to want to obtain health insurance. What is this phenomenon called? A) moral hazard B) economic irrationality C) asymmetric information D) adverse selection 2) An insurance company is likely to attract customers like Clancy who want to purchase insurance because he knows better that the company that he is more likely to make a claim on a policy. What is the term used to describe the situation above? A) moral hazard B) adverse selection C) asymmetric information D) economic irrationality 3) The term that is used to refer to a situation in which one party to an economic transaction has less information than the other party is A) inefficient market hypothesis. B) moral hazard. C) information disparity. D) asymmetric information. 4) Which of the following parties is…
- A plaintiff believes that there is a 30% chance that he will winIf he wins, he will gain $50,000. It costs him $5000 in non‐recoverable litigation costs to take the case to court. If the plaintiff is risk‐neutral, which of the following is true? A) The plaintiff will take the case to court with an expected net‐gain of $10,000 B) The plaintiff will take the case to court with an expected net‐gain of $15,000 C) The plaintiff will not take the case to court because he is afraid of losing. D) None of the above6.Using Excel Spreadsheet and formulas for this problem (make sure cell references are unique to your table). Provide all techniques practiced previously: five (5) techniques for Decisions Making under Uncertainty, EMV, EOL, and EVPI. Use α = 0.7 for the Hurwicz. Use the .50 for the probability of a Good Economy and .50 for the probability of a Poor Economy. STATE OF NATURE DECISION ALTERNATIVE GOOD ECONOMY POOR ECONOMY Sotck market 80,000 -20,000 Bonds 30,000 20,000 CDs 23,000 23,0001. When is the appropriate time to invest, Is it today or after pandemic? Why not? 2. Is is right to impose another lockdown with the new covid strain that was identified?
- Uncertainty and willingness to pay for insurance. Utility = (Wealth)1/3 Prob(flood) = .04 Prob(no flood) = .96 Total wealth if flood = $100,000. Total Wealth if no flood = $800,000. Find: (i) expected value, (ii) expected utility, (iii) certainty equivalent, and (iv) maximum willingness to pay for a policy that provides 100% flood insurance coverage. Draw the utility function and include all solved values on the diagram. What is the average gross profit per insurance customer, if each customer is charged his own maximum willingness to pay?A lottery system has balls numbered 1 to 65 and randomly selects 6 of the lottery balls. There is only one prize of $ 10,000,000.00 which is awarded only it a lottery player selects the correct set of 6 lottery balls. a) If a lottery ticket costs $ 5.00, what is a lottery player's expected value? b) How much would the lottery prize have to be worth if it was to be a fair game? (Note: Include dollar signs in your answer)A family has recently installed new triple-pane windows, replaced the weather strippingon their doors, and added additional insulation in the attic and basement. Their electricityusage this winter is 10% lower than in years past despite setting their thermostat 5%higher. Which of the following must be true?a. The scenario shows a backfire effect.b. The home improvements were economically efficient.Type equation here.c. This scenario shoes evidence of a rebound effect.d. This family is practicing energy conservation.