According to neo-classical theory; how the real rate of interest is determined? Answer the question with drawing the relevant diagram and deriving a mathematical expression for the real rate of interest
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According to neo-classical theory; how the real rate of interest is determined? Answer the question with drawing the relevant diagram and deriving a mathematical expression for the real rate of interest
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- Following graph shows business cycle fluctuation in a hypothetical economy . " Y " denotes year , and " Q " denotes quarter . What do points A , B , C , and D denote ? Write at least a sentence each about what these points denote . Also , explain what represent the curve segments : A to B , B to C and C to D. Lastly , because economic activity fluctuates , how is long - term growth possible ?Following graph shows business cycle fluctuation in a hypothetical economy. "Y" denotes year, and "Q" denotes quarter. What do points A, B, C, and D denote? Write at least a sentence each about what these points denote. Also, explain what represent the curve segments: A to B, B to C, and C to D. Lastly, because economic activity fluctuates, how is long-term growth possible?For example, an increase in the money supply, a __________ variable, will cause the price level, a _______ variable, to increase but will have no long-run effect on the quantity of goods and services the economy can produce, a variable. The distinction between real variables and nominal variables is known as ______.
- What is the circular flow model, and how does it illustrate the flow of goods and money in an economy?Write down an equation of motion which takes into consideration technological advancement and what condition must be true if the economy is in the steady state. Be sure to label what the components are.Step 2 Determine the equilibrium real interest rate. The table below is broken down by Month, Real Interest Rate (%), Loanable Funds (trillions of $), Exogenous Change, Equilibria (increases, decreases, or no change. Use the data table to determine the equilibrium real interest rate after certain factors change: Equilibria (increases, decreases, or no change) Month Real Interest Loanable Funds Exogenous Rate (%) (trillions of $) Change 3 no change no change January 3% April 3% 4 increased fund ? supply decreased fund July 4% supply December 3% 3 increased fund ? demand
- Calculate Real GDP for all years. Consider the market for loanable funds and assume that market is in equilibrium. Suppose that the overall income levels increase. Describe the initial effect, how the market adjusts, and how equilibrium is affected.Consider a country whose economic structure matches the assumptions of the classical model. After reading a recent best-seller documenting a growing population of low-income elderly people who were ill prepared for retirement, most residents of this country decide to increase their saving at any given interest rate. Explain whether or how this could affect the following: a. The current equilibrium interest rate b. Current equilibrium real GDP c. Current equilibrium employment d. Current equilibrium investment e. Future equilibrium real GDPSuppose that the government changes the tax code to allow additional amounts of money to be placed in 401(k) retirement accounts, increasing the extent to which people can delay their tax obligations. Show the effect by shifting the appropriate curve in the market for loanable funds. What are the new equilibrium real interest rate and the quantity of loanable funds? Real interest rate 28 Interest rate 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 25 2.0 * 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 0 20 Loanable funds $ Supply Demand 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Loanable funds (millions) million.