Explain the concept of object-oriented programming (OOP) and discuss its advantages in software development. Choose the correct statement regarding the advantages of object-oriented programming: A) OOP promotes code reusability and modularity but does not support encapsulation. B) OOP encourages procedural programming techniques and reduces code organization complexity. C) OOP facilitates code maintenance and enhances scalability by allowing easier modification and extension. D) OOP primarily focuses on optimizing memory usage and does not offer support for inheritance.

Explain the concept of object-oriented programming (OOP) and discuss its advantages in software development. Choose the correct statement regarding the advantages of object-oriented programming: A) OOP promotes code reusability and modularity but does not support encapsulation. B) OOP encourages procedural programming techniques and reduces code organization complexity. C) OOP facilitates code maintenance and enhances scalability by allowing easier modification and extension. D) OOP primarily focuses on optimizing memory usage and does not offer support for inheritance.

Programming Logic & Design Comprehensive

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337669405

Author:FARRELL

Publisher:FARRELL

Chapter9: Advanced Modularization Techniques

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20RQ

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Question 17. Due to reusability the overall cost of design, code and testing gets reduced. It also reduces the amount of code and therefore the code becomes understandable.Reusability is possible in conventional language but in object oriented languages reusability can be done effectively.What are the types of reusability explain briefly?
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5. State whether the following statements are TRUE or FALSE (PS: No explanation is needed and very optional)(a) One of the striking features of object-oriented programming is the division of programs into objects that represent real-world entities.(b) Inheritance means ability to reuse the data values of one object by other objects.(c) Wrapping up of different types into a single unit is known as encapsulation.(d) One problem with OOP is that once a class is created, it can never be changed.(e) Object-oriented programs are executed much faster than conventional programs.
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