Genetics/Chi Square Question: which one is greater? 0.008 or 0.005 Question: Should I accept or reject the null hypothesis.

Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN:9781305073951
Author:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Chapter13: Observing Patterns In Inherited Traits
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8SQ
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Genetics/Chi Square Question: which one is greater? 0.008 or 0.005 Question: Should I accept or reject the null hypothesis.
2. The inheritance for seed color for this cross is 9:3:3:1
Deviation (O-
E)
| 682-630 = 52
201-210 = -9
Deviation
(d)²
(52)²= 2704 | 2704/630 = 4.29
(-9)= 81
d2
Expected ratio Observed (O)
682
201
Expected (E)
630
E
9/16
3/16
81/210 = 0.385 or
210
0.39
(-38) =1444 | 1444/210 = 6.876 or
3/16
172
172-210 = -38
210
6,88
1/16
65
70
| 65-70 = -5
(-5)²=25
25/70 = 0.357 or
0.36
Total = 1120
X = 11.92
P = 0.008
df-4 -1 = 3
11.35
0.01
11.92
X
16.27
0.001
16.27 – 11.35
0.001 – 0.01
11.92 – 11.35
X- 0.01
492
-0.009
0.57
X- 0.01
Transpose: x - 0.01
-0.009 (0.57)
= -0.001042682927
4.92
x = 0.009 (0. 57) + 0.01
4.92
= -0. 001042682927 + 0.01
= 0.008
= 0.008 < 0.005
Transcribed Image Text:2. The inheritance for seed color for this cross is 9:3:3:1 Deviation (O- E) | 682-630 = 52 201-210 = -9 Deviation (d)² (52)²= 2704 | 2704/630 = 4.29 (-9)= 81 d2 Expected ratio Observed (O) 682 201 Expected (E) 630 E 9/16 3/16 81/210 = 0.385 or 210 0.39 (-38) =1444 | 1444/210 = 6.876 or 3/16 172 172-210 = -38 210 6,88 1/16 65 70 | 65-70 = -5 (-5)²=25 25/70 = 0.357 or 0.36 Total = 1120 X = 11.92 P = 0.008 df-4 -1 = 3 11.35 0.01 11.92 X 16.27 0.001 16.27 – 11.35 0.001 – 0.01 11.92 – 11.35 X- 0.01 492 -0.009 0.57 X- 0.01 Transpose: x - 0.01 -0.009 (0.57) = -0.001042682927 4.92 x = 0.009 (0. 57) + 0.01 4.92 = -0. 001042682927 + 0.01 = 0.008 = 0.008 < 0.005
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