maintenance costs: Total Total Month Maintenance Costs Machine Hours January $2,750 2,850 February 3,150 4,400 March 4,000 6,250 April 4,520 8.250 Мay 3,320 5,000 June 5,693 8,300 (a1) Determine the variable-cost component using the high-low method. (Round answer to 2 decimal places e.g. 12.25.)
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- Using the data in P4-2 and Microsoft Excel: 1. Separate the variable and fixed elements. 2. Determine the cost to be charged to the product for the year. 3. Determine the cost to be charged to factory overhead for the year. 4. Determine the plotted data points using Chart Wizard. 5. Determine R2. 6. How do these solutions compare to the solutions in P4-2 and P4-3? 7. What does R2 tell you about this cost model?Method of Least Squares, Predicting Cost for Different Time Periods from the One Used to Develop a Cost Formula Refer to the information for Farnsworth Company on the previous page. However, assume that Tracy has used the method of least squares on the receiving data and has gotten the following results: Required: 1. Using the results from the method of least squares, prepare a cost formula for the receiving activity. 2. Using the formula from Requirement 1, what is the predicted cost of receiving for a month in which 1,450 receiving orders are processed? (Note: Round your answer to the nearest dollar.) 3. Prepare a cost formula for the receiving activity for a quarter. Based on this formula, what is the predicted cost of receiving for a quarter in which 4,650 receiving orders are anticipated? Prepare a cost formula for the receiving activity for a year. Based on this formula, what is the predicted cost of receiving for a year in which 18,000 receiving orders are anticipated?Scattergraph method Using the data in P4-2 and a piece of graph paper: 1. Plot the data points on the graph and draw a line by visual inspection, indicating the trend shown by the data points. 2. Determine the variable cost per unit and the total fixed cost from the information on the graph. 3. Determine the variable cost to be charged to the product for the year. 4. Determine the fixed cost to be charged to factory overhead for the year. 5. Do these answers agree with the answers to P4-2? Why or why not?
- Summarized data for Backdraft Co. for its first year of operations are as follows: A. Prepare an income statement under absorption costing B. Prepare an income statement under variable costingVariable-Costing Income Statement Refer to the data for Osterman Company on the previous page. Required: 1. Calculate the cost of goods sold under variable costing. 2. Prepare an income statement using variable costing. Use the following information for Brief Exercises 3-23 and 3-24: During the most recent year, Osterman Company had the following data:The graphs below represent cost behavior patterns that might occur in acompany's cost structure. The vertical axis represents total cost, and thehorizontal axis represents activity output. Required:For each of the following situations, choose the graph from the group a-1 that best illustrates the cost pattern involved. Also, for each situation,identify the driver that measures activity output. 1. The cost of power when a fixed fee of $500 per month is chargedplus an additional charge of $0.12 per kilowatt-hour used2. Commissions paid to sales representatives. Commissions arepaid at the rate of 5 percent of sales made up to total annual salesof $500,000, and 7 percent of sales above $500,000.3. A part purchased from an outside supplier costs $12 per part for the first 3,000 parts and $10 per part for all parts purchased inexcess of 3,000 units.4. The cost of surgical gloves, which are purchased in incrementsof 100 units (gloves come in boxes of 100 pairs).5. The cost of tuition at a…
- The following activity and cost data that were provided by Hoist Corporation would help in estimating its future maintenance costs: Units Maintenance cost P1,350 7 P1,590 11 P1,920 15 P2,100 Using the least squares regression method to estimates the cost formula, the expected total cost for an activity level of 10 units would be closest to:Given the following information, choose the cost and activity that would be used as the high data point in high-low cost estimation: Costs (P) Activity (hours) 48 000 41 500 49 000 42 000 57 000 42 500 56 000 43 000 55 000 43 500 O P57 000 and 43 500 hours O P55 000 and 43 000 hours O P55 000 and 42 500 hours O P55 000 and 43 500 hours O P57 000 and 42 500 hours O P56 000 and 43 500 hoursThe Western Company presents the production and cost data for the first six months of the 2015.Determine the following using High-low methoda. estimated variable cost rate b. fixed cost c. Also determine the cost function on the basis of data given above.
- a) Classify each cost element as either fixed, variable, or mixed b) Calculate: (i) the variable production cost per unit and the total fixed production overhead. (ii) The total variable cost per unit and the total fixed costs Hint: Use the high-low method to separate mixed costs into their fixed and variable components. c) Assuming sales of 5,000 units, prepare a contribution margin income statement for the year ended December 31, 2020, detailing the components of total variable costs and total fixed costs, and clearly showing contribution and net income.Q.Prepare income statements with one column for 2016, one column for 2017, and one column for the two years together using (a) variable costing and (b) absorption costing.1. If the manufacturer uses variable costing, the inventoriable costs for the fiscal year are 2. Using absorption (full) costing inventoriable costs are