The oxidation of primary alcohols can produce the following pairs of compounds, depending on the reaction conditions: a.) Ketones and carboxylic acids b.) Aldehydes and ketones c.) Ketones only d.) Aldehydes and carboxylic acids

Q: Why does propanal have a Higher boiling point than butane ?

A: The boiling point of a solution is directly proportional to the intermolecular forces existing in a…

Q: Draw the structure of any secondary alkyl halide and give the IUPAC name of the compound

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Q: Describe how would you distinguish the folla (a) Benzene and cyclohexane (b) Phenol and toluene (c)…

A: Organic compound is large class of chemical compounds. In this atoms of carbon are covalently linked…

Q: 20. Which of the molecules are primary alcohols?

A: Answer: Primary alcohols will be the type of alcohols in which -OH group is attached to primary…

Q: Select the general class of compounds you would expect to have the highest boiling point. A.…

A: Ans - > D) Alcohol  Because alcohol have Intermolecular  hydrogen bonding. Required high energy…

Q: The Polyhydroxy aldehyde or a ployhydroxy ketone is also known as a) ester b) fat c) carbohydrate…

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Q: When propyl alcohol and ethanoic acid reacts in the presence of an acid it will form a (n).…

A: Explained as follows

Q: Define Preparation of Alcohols ?

A: Alcohol compounds has hydroxyl group attached to carbon atom.

Q: Draw the condensed structural formula or skeletal formula, if cyclic, for the alcohol needed to give…

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Q: II. What alcohol would be used to prepare the following: Write the complete equation. (structure and…

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Q: List down the physical and chemical properties of ether.

A: Ether is an organic compound which has two alkyl or aryl groups linked through an oxygen atom. The…

Q: Draw an example of each of the following molecules a) Alcohols b) Aldehydes c) Carboxylic acids d)…

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Q: Explain the process of Giving the IUPAC name to the alkyl halide ?

A: In the case of simple alkyl halide, the longest chain is preferred over the chain which contains…

Q: Give the IUPAC of the ff. alcohols

A: Given alcohols: To find: The IUPAC name for the given alcohols.

Q: What functional group would be present in the product (the main organic product) of a reaction…

A: We have to predict the functional group in product.

Q: Hemiacetal, alcohol, acid catalyst (b) a) hemiacetal b) acetal c) alkene d) alcohol

A:

Q: Explain the Dehydration of Alcohols to Alkenes ?

A: Alcohol gives alkenes by the removal of the water molecule has to given below,

Q: What is meant by denatured alcohol?What is the need to denature alcohol?

A: Denatured alcohol is ethyl alcohol in which small amount of poisonous substances like methanol and…

Q: a. List 3 differences between organic and inorganic compounds: b. Explain the property of solubility…

A: Organic chemistry concern with the chemistry of carbon and their compounds where as  inorganic…

Q: Give the IUPAC name given the structure of an organic compound.

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Q: Explain the reaction of aldehydes and ketones with nitrogen ?

A: The reaction of aldehydes and ketones with nitrogen with 1o amine to form imine derivative is known…

Q: Refer to the attached picture for the following question What property is expected in the organic…

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Q: Explain chemical reactions of benzene ?

A: Benzene is an aromatic compound composed of only carbon and hydrogen atom with the chemical formula…

Q: For which classes of organic compound is a hydroxyl group a defining characteristic? Choose ALL that…

A: Given classes of organic compounds: Alcohols Aldehydes Alkanes Amides Amines Ketones We have to…

Q: What are difference between phenol and alcohol by chemical reactions?

A: Alcohols are organic compounds that contain the hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the carbon atom.…

Q: Draw an example of each of the following molecules a) Alcohols b) Aldehydes c) Carboxylic acids d)…

A: Alcohols are compounds that have -OH groups as a functional group.Aldehydes are compounds that have…

Q: What is the oxidizing agent that can oxidized both primary and secondary alcohol to form aldehydes…

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Q: Identify each of the following molecules an alcohol, and aldehyde or a

A: Where -R groups can be alkyl or aryl groups.

Q: Oxidation of secondary alcohols results in the formation of?

A: secondary alcohols are those in Which carbon through which OH is attached is further attached to two…

Q: What is the generic structure of alcohols?

A: The compound contains hydroxyl group, it is bonded with carbon atom (tetrahedral carbon atom) is…

Q: Dehydration of ethyl alcohol yields: A. Ethylene B. Ethanal C. Ethanoic acid D. Ethane

A: Alcohol gives dehydration reactions when they react with a strong acid like H2SO4 or H3PO4 to form…

Q: Butanone is a four carbon compound with the functional group:(a) carboxylic acid(b) aldehyde(c)…

A: All chemical compounds can be named with certain rules which are purposed by IUPAC. It purposed to…

Q: Draw the structure of any secondary alkyl halide and give the IUPAC name of the compound.

A: Alkyl halides are the organic compounds that are formed by replacement of H atom of alkane by…

Q: what is denatured alcohol? Give a brief explanation for the same.

A: Alcohol is a class of hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH2n+1OH. The n present in the formula…

Q: Explain  the formula for an aldehyde ?

A: To find: Explanation for the formula for an aldehyde

Q: 1. Give the IUPAC name for the following organic compounds. a) b) c) d)

A: The name for the given compounds will be as :

Q: What type of product should be formed if butanol went through an oxidation reaction to completion?…

A:

Q: Explain why a carboxylic acid is not considered to be both a ketone and alcohol?

A: A question based on organic compounds, which is to be accomplished.

Q: Explain the characteristic reaction of aldehydes and ketones ?

A: Characteristic reaction of aldehydes:

Q: An alcohol may be prepared by (select all that apply) dehydration of an alkene O hydrolysis of a…

A: Here, we need to know about all the concepts and chemical reaction present in option that may be…

Q: Define Ingenol ?

A: Ingenol is a drug applied to the skin to treat actinic keratosis (thick, scaly growths on the skin…

Q: Explain about carbonyl group ?

A: A carbonyl group is a chemically organic functional group which is composed of a carbon atom…

Q: Consider the two structures below: Br Br Irovide the IUPAC names for both. What is the relationship…

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Q: 1. Which of the following can be oxidized to produce aldehydes and ketones? A. Alcohols B. Amino…

A: addition of oxygen to species is known as oxidation,  in which formal oxidation number of species is…

Q: what is the trend in the oxidizability of alcohols?

A: Oxidation in simple language in addition of oxygen or removal of hydrogen . In organic chemistry ,…

Q: 1. What are the properties of aldehydes and ketones? 2. What will happen to aldehyde and ketones…

A: Both aldehyde and ketone contain -C=O . This unit is referred to as carbonyl group. In aldehyde…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.