Witt Recreation Company (WRC) makes e-bikes. The company currently manufactures two models, the Coaster and the Traveler, in one of the WRC factories. Both models require the same assembling operations. The difference between the models is the cost of materials. The following data are available for the second quarter.
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- Polaris Inc. manufactures two types of metal stampings for the automobile industry: door handles and trim kits. Fixed cost equals 146,000. Each door handle sells for 12 and has variable cost of 9; each trim kit sells for 8 and has variable cost of 5. Required: 1. What are the contribution margin per unit and the contribution margin ratio for door handles and for trim kits? 2. If Polaris sells 20,000 door handles and 40,000 trim kits, what is the operating income? 3. How many door handles and how many trim kits must be sold for Polaris to break even? 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Assume that Polaris has the opportunity to rearrange its plant to produce only trim kits. If this is done, fixed costs will decrease by 35,000, and 70,000 trim kits can be produced and sold. Is this a good idea? Explain.Galaxy Sports Inc. manufactures and sells two styles of All Terrain Vehicles (ATVs), the Conquistador and Hurricane, from a single manufacturing facility. The manufacturing facility operates at 100% of capacity. The following per-unit information is available for the two products: In addition, the following sales unit volume information for the period is as follows: a. Prepare a contribution margin by product report. Compute the contribution margin ratio for each. b. What advice would you give to the management of Galaxy Sports Inc. regarding the profitability of the two products?Kelson Sporting Equipment, Inc., makes two types of baseball gloves: a regular model and a catchers model. The firm has 900 hours of production time available in its cutting and sewing department, 300 hours available in its finishing department, and 100 hours available in its packaging and shipping department. The production time requirements and the profit contribution per glove are given in the following table: Assuming that the company is interested in maximizing the total profit contribution, answer the following: a. What is the linear programming model for this problem? b. Develop a spreadsheet model and find the optimal solution using Excel Solver. How many of each model should Kelson manufacture? c. What is the total profit contribution Kelson can earn with the optimal production quantities? d. How many hours of production time will be scheduled in each department? e. What is the slack time in each department?
- Patz Company produces two types of machine parts: Part A and Part B, with unit contribution margins of 300 and 600, respectively. Assume initially that Patz can sell all that is produced of either component. Part A requires two hours of assembly, and B requires five hours of assembly. The firm has 300 assembly hours per week. Required: 1. Express the objective of maximizing the total contribution margin subject to the assembly-hour constraint. 2. Identify the optimal amount that should be produced of each machine part and the total contribution margin associated with this mix. 3. What if market conditions are such that Patz can sell at most 75 units of Part A and 60 units of Part B? Express the objective function with its associated constraints for this case and identify the optimal mix and its associated total contribution margin.Tri-bikes manufactures two different levels of bicycles: the Standard and the Extreme. The total overhead of $300,000 has traditionally been allocated by direct labor hours, with 150.000 hours for the Standard and 50,000 hours for the Extreme. After analyzing and assigning costs to two cost pools, it was determined that machine hours is estimated to have $200,000 of overhead, with 4,000 hours used on the Standard product and 1,000 hours used on the Extreme product. k was also estimated that the setup cost pool would have $100000 of overhead, with 1,000 hours for the Standard and 1,500 hours for the Extreme. What is the overhead rate per product, under traditional and under ABC costing?Box Springs, Inc., makes two sizes of box springs: twin and double. The direct material for the twin is $25 per unit and $40 s used in direct labor, while the direct material for the double is $40 per unit, and the labor cost is $50 per unit. Box Springs estimates it will make 5,000 twins and 9,000 doubles in the next year. It estimates the overhead for each cost pool and cost driver activities as follows: How much does each unit cost to manufacture?
- Witt Recreation Company (WRC) makes e-bikes. The company currently manufactures two models, the Coaster and the Traveler, in one of the WRC factories. Both models require the same assembling operations. The difference between the models is the cost of materials. The following data are available for the second quarter. Coaster Traveler Total Number of bikes assembled 750 450 1,200 Materials cost per bike $ 625 $ 1,201 Other costs: Direct labor $ 298,200 Depreciation and lease 381,200 Supervision and control 246,200 Factory administration 339,200 Required: Witt Recreation Company uses operations costing and assigns conversion costs based on the number of units assembled. Compute the cost of each model assembled in the second quarter.Soneva Enterprise manufactures two models of boats- Regular & Deluxe, using a combination of hand finishing and machining. Machine setup costs are driven by the number of setups. Indirect labor cost increase with direct labor costs. Equipment and maintenance costs increase with the number of machine hours, and facility rent is paid per square foot. The capacity of the facility is 6250 square foot and Soneva is using only 80% of this capacity. Soneva records the cost of unused capacity as a separate line item and not as a product cost. For 2021, Soneva has budgeted the following: Soneva Adventures- Budgeted Costs & Activities (Year Ending 31st March 2021) Particulars Amount (in Rs.) Direct Materials- Regular Boats 3,250,000 Direct Materials- Deluxe Boats 2,400,000 Direct Labour- Regular Boats 1,100,000 Direct Labour- Deluxe Boats 1,300,000 Indirect Labour Costs 720,000 Machine Setup Costs 405,000 Equipment and Maintenance Costs…Reinhart Corporation makes bicycles. For many years, Reinhart has made the rear wheel assembly for its bicycles. Recently, Bennett Company offered to sell these rear wheel assemblies to Reinhart. If Reinhart makes the assembly, its cost per rear wheel assembly is as follows: Direct materials $10.00 Direct labor 18.00 Variable manufacturing overhead 10.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead, avoidable 8.00 Fixed manufacturing overhead, unavoidable (allocated on the basis of labor-hours) 10.00 Unit product cost $56.00 These…
- The Cycle Division of Culver Company has the following unit data related to its most recent cycle, the Roadster. Presently, the Cycle Division buys its body frames from an outside supplier. However Culver has another division, FrameBody, that makes body frames for other cycle companies. The Cycle Division believes that FrameBody's product is suitable for its new Roadster cycle. Presently, FrameBody sells its frames for $406 per frame. The variable cost for FrameBody is $306. The Cycle Division is willing to pay $314 to purchase the frames from FrameBody. (b) Assume that FrameBody does NOT have excess capacity and therefore would lose sales if the frames were sold to the Cycle Division. If the Cycle Division buys 1,160 frames from FrameBody, determine the following: (1) Effect on the income of the Cycle Division (2) Effect on the income of FrameBody (3) Effect on the income of CulverZion Manufacturing had always made its components in-house. However, Bryce Component Works had recently offered to supply one component, K2, at a price of $11 each. Zion uses 4,900 units of Component K2 each year. The cost per unit of this component is as follows: Direct materials $7.23 Direct labor 2.14 Variable overhead 1.29 Fixed overhead 4.00 Total $14.66 1. What are the alternatives facing Zion Manufacturing with respect to List the relevant costs for each alternative. If required, round your answers to the nearest cent. Total Relevant Cost Make $ per unit Buy $ per unit Differential Cost to Make $ per unit If Zion decides to purchase the component from Bryce, by how much will operating income increase or decrease? $ 3. Conceptual Connection: Which alternative is better?The controller for Camden's Bike Shop has gathered the following cost and activity level information: Average total cost per unit $225.00 Production level used to calculate average cost 1,000 Total fixed costs $80,000 If the controller uses the cost equation to predict total costs, what total cost would the controller calculate for 2,500 racing bicycles? Is there a difference between the forecasted total cost using average cost versus the cost equation? If there is a difference, what creates the difference? If there is no difference, when would there be a difference?