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Home  »  The Oxford Shakespeare  »  Pericles, Prince of Tyre

William Shakespeare (1564–1616). The Oxford Shakespeare. 1914.

Act I. Scene I.

Pericles, Prince of Tyre

Antioch.A Room in the Palace.

Enter ANTIOCHUS, PERICLES, and Attendants.

Ant.Young Prince of Tyre, you have at large receiv’d

The danger of the task you undertake.

Per.I have, Antiochus, and, with a soul

Embolden’d with the glory of her praise,

Think death no hazard in this enterprise.

Ant.Bring in our daughter, clothed like a bride,

For the embracements even of Jove himself;

At whose conception, till Lucina reign’d,

Nature this dowry gave, to glad her presence,

The senate-house of planets all did sit,

To knit in her their best perfections.[Music.

Enter the Daughter of ANTIOCHUS.

Per.See, where she comes apparell’d like the spring,

Graces her subjects, and her thoughts the king

Of every virtue gives renown to men!

Her face the book of praises, where is read

Nothing but curious pleasures, as from thence

Sorrow were ever raz’d, and testy wrath

Could never be her mild companion.

You gods, that made me man, and sway in love,

That hath inflam’d desire in my breast

To taste the fruit of yon celestial tree

Or die in the adventure, be my helps,

As I am son and servant to your will,

To compass such a boundless happiness!

Ant.Prince Pericles,—

Per.That would be son to great Antiochus.

Ant.Before thee stands this fair Hesperides,

With golden fruit, but dangerous to be touch’d;

For death-like dragons here affright thee hard:

Her face, like heaven, enticeth thee to view

Her countless glory, which desert must gain;

And which, without desert, because thine eye

Presumes to reach, all thy whole heap must die.

Yon sometime famous princes, like thyself,

Drawn by report, adventurous by desire,

Tell thee with speechless tongues and semblance pale,

That without covering, save yon field of stars,

They here stand martyrs, slain in Cupid’s wars;

And with dead cheeks advise thee to desist

For going on death’s net, whom none resist.

Per.Antiochus, I thank thee, who hath taught

My frail mortality to know itself,

And by those fearful objects to prepare

This body, like to them, to what I must;

For death remember’d should be like a mirror,

Who tells us life’s but breath, to trust it error.

I’ll make my will then; and as sick men do,

Who know the world, see heaven, but feeling woe,

Gripe not at earthly joys as erst they did:

So I bequeath a happy peace to you

And all good men, as every prince should do;

My riches to the earth from whence they came,[To the Daughter of ANTIOCHUS.

But my unspotted fire of love to you.

Thus ready for the way of life or death,

I wait the sharpest blow.

Ant.Scorning advice, read the conclusion then;

Which read and not expounded, ’tis decreed,

As these before thee thou thyself shalt bleed.

Daugh.Of all say’d yet, mayst thou prove prosperous!

Of all say’d yet, I wish thee happiness!

Per.Like a bold champion, I assume the lists,

Nor ask advice of any other thought

But faithfulness and courage.

  • I am no viper, yet I feed
  • On mother’s flesh which did me breed;
  • I sought a husband, in which labour
  • I found that kindness in a father.
  • He’s father, son, and husband mild,
  • I mother, wife, and yet his child.
  • How they may be, and yet in two,
  • As you will live, resolve it you.
  • Sharp physic is the last: but, O you powers!

    That give heaven countless eyes to view men’s acts,

    Why cloud they not their sights perpetually,

    If this be true, which makes me pale to read it?

    Fair glass of light, I lov’d you, and could still,

    Were not this glorious casket stor’d with ill:

    But I must tell you now my thoughts revolt;

    For he’s no man on whom perfections wait

    That, knowing sin within, will touch the gate.

    You’re a fair viol, and your sense the strings,

    Who, finger’d to make men his lawful music,

    Would draw heaven down and all the gods to hearken;

    But being play’d upon before your time,

    Hell only danceth at so harsh a chime.

    Good sooth, I care not for you.

    Ant.Prince Pericles, touch not, upon thy life,

    For that’s an article within our law,

    As dangerous as the rest. Your time’s expir’d:

    Either expound now or receive your sentence.

    Per.Great king,

    Few love to hear the sins they love to act;

    ’Twould braid yourself too near for me to tell it.

    Who has a book of all that monarchs do,

    He’s more secure to keep it shut than shown;

    For vice repeated is like the wandering wind,

    Blows dust in others’ eyes, to spread itself;

    And yet the end of all is bought thus dear,

    The breath is gone, and the sore eyes see clear

    To stop the air would hurt them. The blind mole casts

    Copp’d hills towards heaven, to tell the earth is throng’d

    By man’s oppression; and the poor worm doth die for ’t.

    Kings are earth’s gods; in vice their law’s their will;

    And if Jove stray, who dares say Jove doth ill?

    It is enough you know; and it is fit,

    What being more known grows worse, to smother it.

    All love the womb that their first being bred,

    Then give my tongue like leave to love my head.

    Ant.[Aside.]Heaven! that I had thy head; he has found the meaning;

    But I will gloze with him. Young Prince of Tyre,

    Though by the tenour of our strict edict,

    Your exposition misinterpreting,

    We might proceed to cancel of your days;

    Yet hope, succeeding from so fair a tree

    As your fair self, doth tune us otherwise:

    Forty days longer we do respite you;

    If by which time our secret be undone,

    This mercy shows we’ll joy in such a son:

    And until then your entertain shall be

    As doth befit our honour and your worth.[Exeunt all but PERICLES.

    Per.How courtesy would seem to cover sin,

    When what is done is like a hypocrite,

    The which is good in nothing but in sight!

    If it be true that I interpret false,

    Then were it certain you were not so bad

    As with foul incest to abuse your soul;

    Where now you’re both a father and a son,

    By your untimely claspings with your child,—

    Which pleasure fits a husband, not a father;—

    And she an eater of her mother’s flesh,

    By the defiling of her parent’s bed;

    And both like serpents are, who though they feed

    On sweetest flowers, yet they poison breed.

    Antioch, farewell! for wisdom sees, those men

    Blush not in actions blacker than the night,

    Will shun no course to keep them from the light.

    One sin, I know, another doth provoke;

    Murder’s as near to lust as flame to smoke.

    Poison and treason are the hands of sin,

    Ay, and the targets, to put off the shame:

    Then, lest my life be cropp’d to keep you clear,

    By flight I’ll shun the danger which I fear.[Exit.

    Re-enter ANTIOCHUS.

    Ant.He hath found the meaning, for which we mean

    To take his head.

    He must not live to trumpet forth my infamy,

    Nor tell the world Antiochus doth sin

    In such a loathed manner;

    And therefore instantly this prince must die,

    For by his fall my honour must keep high.

    Who attends us there?

    Enter THALIARD.

    Thal.Doth your highness call?

    Ant.Thaliard,

    You’re of our chamber, and our mind partakes

    Her private actions to your secrecy;

    And for your faithfulness we will advance you.

    Thaliard, behold, here’s poison, and here’s gold:

    We hate the Prince of Tyre, and thou must kill him:

    It fits thee not to ask the reason why,

    Because we bid it. Say, is it done?

    Thal.My lord, ’tis done.

    Ant.Enough.

    Enter a Messenger.

    Let your breath cool yourself, telling your haste.

    Mess.My lord, Prince Pericles is fled.[Exit.

    Ant.[To THALIARD.]As thou

    Wilt live, fly after; and, as an arrow shot

    From a well-experienc’d archer hits the mark

    His eye doth level at, so thou ne’er return

    Unless thou say ‘Prince Pericles is dead.’

    Thal.My lord,

    If I can get him within my pistol’s length,

    I’ll make him sure enough: so, farewell to your highness.

    Ant.Thaliard, adieu![Exit THALIARD.

    Till Pericles be dead,

    My heart can lend no succour to my head.[Exit.