Sample Solution from
Access To Health
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780135173794
Chapter 1
Problem 1PQ
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Textbook Problem

What term is used to describe the expected number of years of full health remaining at a given age, such as at birth?

  1. Healthy lifespan
  2. Healthy life expectancy
  3. Health-related quality of life
  4. Wellness

Expert Solution
Summary Introduction

Introduction :

The number of years a person is expected to live is referred to as life expectancy. As defined, life expectancy is the estimate of the average age of members of a given population at the time of death.

Answer

Correct answer :

The correct answer is option (b) health life expectancy.

Explanation of Solution

Explanation/justification for the correct answer :

Option (b) Health life expectancy. Healthy life expectancy (HLE) is the total number of healthy years left in a person’s life. These years must not be hampered due to any illness or disabilities. So, the correct answer is option (b).

Explanation for incorrect answer :

Option (a) Healthy lifespan. A healthy lifespan is the number of years a person has lived healthily without any illness or disability. Death and disease are categorized regardless of age structure. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (c) Health-related quality of life. Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is the mental and physical health of an individual or a group over a period of time. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Option (d) Wellness. Wellness refers to indulging in healthy habits every day to achieve greater mental and physical health outcomes. So, this is an incorrect answer.

Conclusion

Healthy life expectancy (HLE) refers to the anticipated number of years remaining in quality health from a given age. Hence, the correct answer is option (b) Healthy life expectancy.

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