Chapter 2 ICE 2-2

.docx

School

University of Nevada, Las Vegas *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

202

Subject

Accounting

Date

Feb 20, 2024

Type

docx

Pages

9

Uploaded by MateSeaUrchin3621

Report
CHAPTER 2 - IN CLASS EXAMPLE 2-2 HALLOWEEN COSTUMES Party Town specializes in making high end costumes for very exclusive Halloween parties. Party Town uses job costing to account for its operations. Each costume is considered a job. Prior to May, Party Town had started the following costumes which were in work in process inventory as of May 1. Job 304 –Black Panther Costume As of may 1 Job 306 – Emoji Costume As of may 1 In May, the following costumes were started into production. Job 307 – Heineken Dog After May 1 Job 308 – UNLV Rebel Costume May 31 (end) What makes each of these costumes a job? Unique, custom, made to order To make a costume what is needed? Fabric, thread, sewing machine, pins, employees, glue Ponder Point: Visualize the process in three different areas: 1) Buy materials and materials are stored in materials store room Raw Materials Warehouse 2) Produce the costumes Factory 3) Completed costumes in a separate area ready to be sold. Finished Goods Warehouse Do each of the three areas correspond to different inventory accounts in a job order system? If so, what are they? Raw materials, Work in progress, Finished Goods (in order as above)
Job Cost Information : At the end of May, Jobs 304, 306, and 307 are completed but only Jobs 304 and 307 are delivered to customers (sold). These 3 jobs are called Cost of Goods Manufactured- the cost of completed jobs. Jobs 304 and 307 are Cost of Goods Sold. Job 308 is started but not _completed_. What type of inventory account is Job 308? WIP Job 306 is started and completed but not __sold__. What type of inventory account is Job 306? Finished Goods Jobs 304 and 307 are started, completed and ___sold____. Their cost will end up in COGS When jobs are started their costs go to _______WIP________. Into production When jobs are completed their costs go to _________FG__________ and costs come out of ______WIP_______. When job are sold their costs go to ________COGS__________ and out of _______FG__________. JOBS Where does the cost end up at the end of May? 304 COGS 306 FG COGM = cost 307 COGS jobs 304,306, 308 WIP 307. COGS = Cost of 304 and 307 FG = Cost of 306 WIP = cost of 308
Ponder Point: Think about how cost flows relate to the financial statements. Costs are accumulated in the inventory accounts. Once the inventory is sold the costs move to the income statement as cost of goods sold.
Party Town Information for May: The following information is available as of May 1 for the work-in-process inventory account. These are the beginning balances at the beginning of May. All work done on 304 and 306 was done during or before April. In the problem below, please make sure to distinguish between the year and the month of May. Job# Direct materials Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Total costs 304 $3,000 $1,800 $2,520 $7,320 306 4,000 2,100 2,940 9,040 Total costs $7,000 $3,900 $5,460 $16,360 During May, Party Town pays an hourly rate of $15 for direct labor. The manufacturing overhead costs are applied to jobs based on the direct labor hours used and the same overhead application rate is used for all jobs. The estimated overhead for the year was $42,000 and the estimated direct labor hours for the year were 2,000. Actual overhead for the year was $45,000. During the month of May, Party Town spends $5,800 to purchase materials and $4,650 for manufacturing overhead. The operations in May are summarized below and these items are direct materials and direct labor and were traced to these jobs. Recall that overhead is never traced to jobs as it is an indirect manufacturing cost and must be allocated to the jobs based on a predetermined overhead rate. Job# Material requisition summary Time card summary (Hours) 304 $1,100 40 306 900 30 307 2,800 110 308 750 25 Total $5,550 205
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
  • Access to all documents
  • Unlimited textbook solutions
  • 24/7 expert homework help