ACCT HW 3 Final
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2301
Subject
Accounting
Date
Feb 20, 2024
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Homework 3 Page 1
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ACCT 2301 - Homework 3 1.
The accrual principle for revenue recognition states that revenues are recognized when the cash associated with those revenues is received by the company. a.
True b.
False 2.
If a company sells a 3-year service (e.g., computer maintenance subscription) to a customer and the customer pays for it entirely up front, the company can recognize the whole amount as revenue. a.
True b.
False 3.
Company Y produces and sells chairs (immediately delivered) for $1.5 million cash in March. Record this transaction using journal entries and T-Accounts. Make sure you show, in parenthesis (i) if the account belongs to assets, liabilities, shareholders’ equity, revenues, or expenses, and (ii) if the account balance increases or decreases. Date Account Debit Credit March Cash (A-) $1,500,000 Sales Revenue (R+) $1,500,000 Cash $1,500,000 Sales Revenue $1,500,000 4.
Crediting the expenses account reduces it. a.
True b.
False 5.
Crediting the retained earnings account reduces it.
Homework 3 Page 2
of 3
a.
True b.
False 6.
The retained earnings account is not connected to any income statement accounts. Is this statement true or false? Explain. Retained earnings is a crucial link between the income statement and the balance sheet in a company's financial statements since it is directly related to accounts on the income statement. A company's lifetime net income (or net loss), less any dividends given to shareholders, is represented by the equity account known as retained profits on the balance sheet. 7.
On Feb. 21
st
, company M produces and sells pizza (immediately delivered) for $1.5 million received in 5 months. Record this transaction using journal entries and T-
Accounts. Make sure you show, in parenthesis (i) if the account belongs to assets, liabilities, shareholders’ equity, revenues, or expenses, and (ii) if the account balance increases or decreases. Date Account Debit Credit October 21
st
Accounts Revenue (A+) $150,000,000 Cash (-A) $150,000,000 Accounts Revenue $150,000,000 Sales Revenue $150,000,000 8.
On January 31
st
, company Z pays for (i) electricity expenses ($80,000), and (ii) salary wages ($190,000) both for the month of January (in cash). Record this transaction using journal entries and T-Accounts. Make sure you show, in parenthesis (i) if the account belongs to assets, liabilities, shareholders’ equity, revenues, or expenses, and (ii) if the account balance increases or decreases. Date Account Debit Credit January 31st Electrical Expenses (-E, -SE) $80,000 Wage Expenses (-E, -SE) $190,000 Cash (-A) $270,000
Homework 3 Page 3
of 3
Electrical Expenses $80,000 Wages $190,000 Cash $270,000 9.
On October 21
st
, company Z (i) borrows $20,000 from a bank, (ii) buys supplies for $80,000 ($20,000 cash and $60,000 on credit), and (iii) settles a prior tax obligation for $220,000 cash. Record this transaction using journal entries and T-Accounts. Make sure you show, in parenthesis (i) if the account belongs to assets, liabilities, shareholders’ equity, revenues, or expenses, and (ii) if the account balance increases or decreases. Date Account Debit Credit October 21
st
Borrowed (+L) $20,000 Supplies (+A) $80,000 Cash (-A) $20,000 Credit (+L) $60,000 Borrowed $20,000 Supplies $80,000 Cash $20,000 Credit $60,000
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Related Questions
QUESTION 2
If a company sells its accounts receivables to a factor
O a. there is a gain on the sale of the receivables.
O b. the seller of the A/R pays a fee to the factor.
O c. the factor pays a fee to the seller of the A/R.
O d. the seller defers recognition of sales revenue until the account is collected by the factor.
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3
d
ut of
ious page
Registration for GST favours a business because -
Select one:
it increases revenue as customers pay more for the products and services
O it makes the tax reports easier to prepare
there are no advantages to registering for GST
O it allows a business credits for the GST it pays for business-related expenses
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11:/13
Problem 2-2U S)
William Company operates a customer loyalty program. T
entity grants loyalty points for goods purchased.
The loyalty points can be used by the customers in exchane
for goods of the entity. The pointa have no expiry date.
During 2020, the entity issued 100,000 award credits and
expects that 80% of these award credits shall be redeemed
The total stand-alone selling price of the award credita
granted is reliably measured at P2,000,000.
In 2020, the entity sold goods to customers for a total
consideration of P8,000,000 based on stand-alone selling
price.
The award credits redeemed and the total award credits
expected to be redeemed each year are as follows:
Redeemed
Expected to be redeemed
2020
2021
30,000
15,000
80%
90%
1. What is the revenue from points for 2020?
1,600,000
b.
a.
1.500,000
600,000
d.
480,000
2. What is the revenue from points for 2021?
a.
240,000
b.
200,000
120,000
04.29
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m1.
Subject
Accounting
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Question 1
A company observes that the value date for an electronic transfer payment to one of
its suppliers for providing it with components, occurs 3 days earlier than if it issued a
cheque for the same payment and value. So the company prefers to pay the supplier
by cheque. When it realizes this, the supplier offers a discount to the company to
incentivise it to pay by electronic transfer instead of by cheque. How much of a
discount in percentage terms should the discount offered by the supplier be? Assume
that an electronic payment cost is 0.5 percent higher than the cost of issuing a cheque
and that the prevalent market discount rate is 5 percent. Also assume that there is
float neutrality.
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Read the following information to answer questions 2.1 - 2.2.
LA Fashion has credit sales of $6,400,000 for the financial year ending June 30, 2021, and estimates
at the end of the financial year that five per cent of accounts receivable will not be received.
Accounts receivable total $3,100,000. The corporation uses the allowance method to account for
bad debts, based on the percentage of receivables approach.
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Which one of the following statements is true?
Question 12Answer
a.
Fee income is the main source of revenue for financial institutions.
b.
Fee income is the revenue taken in by financial institutions from account-related charges to customers
c.
Interest income is non-taxable
d.
Interest expenses is the same as fee income.
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Chapter 10 Discussion
Sales tax: Remember that the customer is charged the sales tax and the company is responsible for sending the sales tax dollars to the appropriate government entity.
The company has sales of $3,500 in cash and $4,400 on account. The sales tax rate is 6%. Make the journal entry to record the sales and sales tax
Installment notes: Remember that the monthly payment stays the same, but the amount of that payment that is interest continues to go down and the payment of the principal continues to go up.
Assume that on January 1, the company borrows $50,000 from Chase Bank for 4 years at 5% interest. The installment payment is $1,200 every month. Calculate the interest amount and principal amount for the first and second months
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13. Of the items and services offered by the fictional landscaping firm in Chapter 6, which would generally not be
subject to a sales tax?
a. design services
b. fountains
c. pumps
d. outdoor chairs
14. When a transaction recorded in the Sales Receipt window includes sales tax, a default
a. Sales Tax Payable; credited
b. Sales Tax Receivable; credited
account is
C.
Sales Tax Payable; debited
d. Sales Tax Receivable; debited
15.In QuickBooks Online, the Sales Tax Center window is used to record the
a.
remittance of sales tax charged to customers to the proper tax agency.
b. amount of sales tax owed by customers purchasing on account.
C.
amount of sales tax collected from customers during the current period.
d. amount of sales tax collected from customers paying with cash.
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2
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Question 31
Revenue are considered to have been earned when:
All possibility of return has expired.
The selling company has substantially accomplished what it contracted to perform and collection from the customer is reasonably expected.
The cash is collected.
Goods have been shipped.
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Intermediate Accounting 105
May I please have the solution to this exercise?
Thank you
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None
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Control over Cash Disbursements
All cash disbursements should be made by check/debit
card/credit card.
1.
2.
Expenditures should be authorized before purchase and
accuracy of purchase should be verified. The person who
authorizes should not prepare the check.
Use serial numbered checks. Only authorized person(s)
should sign the check.
Debit/Credit card statements should be checked against
3.
4.
purchase receipts. The person verifying the statements should
not be the person who made the purchases.
Set limits on purchases for credit/debit cards.
Separate the duties of the person responsible for making
cash disbursements from the person in charge of cash receipts.
5.
6.
Company Cash Receipts
Recording revenue: the company always recognizes revenue at
the agreed upon price. The amount of revenue recognized is
not impacted by the way the customer pays for the good or
service. Example: Tim purchases $100 of groceries from
Publix. Below are two examples, one where Tim pays with
either…
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Question 19
Revenues are normally considered to have been earned when:
all possibility of return has expired
the company has substantially accomplished what it must to be entitled to the benefits
the cash is collected
goods have been shipped.
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H2.
Account
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11
Motor Sales Inc. signs an instrument that promises to pay National Parts Company a certain price, with interest, for a shipment of auto parts. It is necessary to know when the instrument is due in order to
a. know when the interest will accrue.
b. all of the choices.
c. determine the value of the instrument.
d. calculate when a statute of limitations may apply.
12 To operate practically as a substitute for cash or a credit device, a negotiable instrument must be
a.
conditional without the risk of being collectable.
b.
qualified with a promise to set aside the qualification.
c.
payable without recourse.
d.
transferable without the danger of being uncollectable
Sport Souvenir LLC orders a gross of printed shirts from T-Shirt Company. To finance the purchase, the buyer signs a note to pay the seller from the funds paid to the buyer on the sale of the…
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Question 3
An important inherent risk related to revenue transactions and revenue recognition:
A.
Timing of recognition.
B.
Executive incentive compensation.
C.
Amount of the sale.
D.
Tone at the Top.
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Question attached to 2 sreenshots below
thanks for the help greatly appreciated
need it answerwd asap
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How many of the following statements regarding the Revenue Recognition and Matching Principles are true?
According to the Revenue Recognition Principle, a company should not record the revenue from a transaction until it is actually received in cash.
If payment is received at the time a service is provided there is no difference between how cash and accrual accounting record the transaction.
The Matching Principle requires that expenses be matched to the period in which they help to produce revenue.
Group of answer choices
A. None
B. One
C. Two
D. Three
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- QUESTION 2 If a company sells its accounts receivables to a factor O a. there is a gain on the sale of the receivables. O b. the seller of the A/R pays a fee to the factor. O c. the factor pays a fee to the seller of the A/R. O d. the seller defers recognition of sales revenue until the account is collected by the factor.arrow_forward3 d ut of ious page Registration for GST favours a business because - Select one: it increases revenue as customers pay more for the products and services O it makes the tax reports easier to prepare there are no advantages to registering for GST O it allows a business credits for the GST it pays for business-related expensesarrow_forward11:/13 Problem 2-2U S) William Company operates a customer loyalty program. T entity grants loyalty points for goods purchased. The loyalty points can be used by the customers in exchane for goods of the entity. The pointa have no expiry date. During 2020, the entity issued 100,000 award credits and expects that 80% of these award credits shall be redeemed The total stand-alone selling price of the award credita granted is reliably measured at P2,000,000. In 2020, the entity sold goods to customers for a total consideration of P8,000,000 based on stand-alone selling price. The award credits redeemed and the total award credits expected to be redeemed each year are as follows: Redeemed Expected to be redeemed 2020 2021 30,000 15,000 80% 90% 1. What is the revenue from points for 2020? 1,600,000 b. a. 1.500,000 600,000 d. 480,000 2. What is the revenue from points for 2021? a. 240,000 b. 200,000 120,000 04.29arrow_forward
- Question 1 A company observes that the value date for an electronic transfer payment to one of its suppliers for providing it with components, occurs 3 days earlier than if it issued a cheque for the same payment and value. So the company prefers to pay the supplier by cheque. When it realizes this, the supplier offers a discount to the company to incentivise it to pay by electronic transfer instead of by cheque. How much of a discount in percentage terms should the discount offered by the supplier be? Assume that an electronic payment cost is 0.5 percent higher than the cost of issuing a cheque and that the prevalent market discount rate is 5 percent. Also assume that there is float neutrality.arrow_forwardRead the following information to answer questions 2.1 - 2.2. LA Fashion has credit sales of $6,400,000 for the financial year ending June 30, 2021, and estimates at the end of the financial year that five per cent of accounts receivable will not be received. Accounts receivable total $3,100,000. The corporation uses the allowance method to account for bad debts, based on the percentage of receivables approach.arrow_forwardWhich one of the following statements is true? Question 12Answer a. Fee income is the main source of revenue for financial institutions. b. Fee income is the revenue taken in by financial institutions from account-related charges to customers c. Interest income is non-taxable d. Interest expenses is the same as fee income.arrow_forward
- Chapter 10 Discussion Sales tax: Remember that the customer is charged the sales tax and the company is responsible for sending the sales tax dollars to the appropriate government entity. The company has sales of $3,500 in cash and $4,400 on account. The sales tax rate is 6%. Make the journal entry to record the sales and sales tax Installment notes: Remember that the monthly payment stays the same, but the amount of that payment that is interest continues to go down and the payment of the principal continues to go up. Assume that on January 1, the company borrows $50,000 from Chase Bank for 4 years at 5% interest. The installment payment is $1,200 every month. Calculate the interest amount and principal amount for the first and second monthsarrow_forward13. Of the items and services offered by the fictional landscaping firm in Chapter 6, which would generally not be subject to a sales tax? a. design services b. fountains c. pumps d. outdoor chairs 14. When a transaction recorded in the Sales Receipt window includes sales tax, a default a. Sales Tax Payable; credited b. Sales Tax Receivable; credited account is C. Sales Tax Payable; debited d. Sales Tax Receivable; debited 15.In QuickBooks Online, the Sales Tax Center window is used to record the a. remittance of sales tax charged to customers to the proper tax agency. b. amount of sales tax owed by customers purchasing on account. C. amount of sales tax collected from customers during the current period. d. amount of sales tax collected from customers paying with cash.arrow_forward2arrow_forward
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