ACCT 2521 Class Handout Week 5 Wed

xlsx

School

Temple University *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

2521

Subject

Accounting

Date

Feb 20, 2024

Type

xlsx

Pages

10

Uploaded by GrandIceFrog12

Report
ACCT 2521 Activity Based Costing Activity Pool Cost Driver (or allocation base) Machine setup $36,000 # setups Cutting/Assembly 64,000 Machine hours Total overhead costs $100,000 Other product information is as follows: Model A Model B Units produced 40,000 15,000 Direct material $10 per unit $25 per unit Direct labor $8 per unit $10 per unit Direct labor hours 6,000 8,000 Machine setups 750 250 Machine hours 20,000 11,000 NOTE: the two products need very different # setups and machine hours. Determine the overhead rate per direct labor hour (TOTAL MOH costs/TOTAL allocation base) Determine the unit product cost for each Model Traditional Method Overhead rate per DLH=Total overhead/Total DL 7.14285714285714 Model A Model B DM costs 400000 375000 DL costs 320000 150000 MOH costs 42857.14286 57142.85714286 Surfline, Inc. manufactures two types of specialty equipment, model A and Model B. Manufacturing overhead has been ap information and is interested in implementing an activity-based costing system. The company wants all overhead costs to be allocation base) are as follows: Overhead Costs Traditional Method, using Direct Labor Hours (DLH) as the allocation base
Total costs 762857.1429 582142.8571429 Costs per unit 19.07142857 38.80952380952 ABC Method Activity Rates Machine setup rate=Total ovehead/Totalsetups Setup Rate = 36 per setup Cutting rate = 2.06451612903226 per cutting rate Model A Model B DM costs 400000 375000 DL costs 320000 150000 MOH costs 68290.32258 31709.67741935 Total costs 788290.3226 556709.6774194 Costs per unit 19.70725806 37.11397849462 Comparison of Unit Costs Model A Model B Traditional 19.0714285714286 38.8095238095238 ABC 19.707258065 37.1139784946237
LHs perDLH pplied on the basis of direct labor hours. Surfline gathers some activity e allocated to products. The overhead cost pools and activity drivers (or
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Some parts are completed January 1, 2020 Budgeted MOH Costs $62 Direct Materials $18 $1 Direct Labor hours 45 Work in Process 9 52 Machine Hours 2 Finished Goods 10 14 Direct materials purchased $154 Direct manufacturing labor 96 Indirect manufacturing labor 34 MOH 28 MOH 13 MOH Selling costs 45 Period 90 Period Revenues 500 Machine hours used 3 Compute the following: Predetermined/Budgeted MOH Appilcation rate $31 Cost of DM used in production? Beg DM Inv $18 Plus DM purchases 154 Cost of DM available 172 Less Ending DM Inv 1 Cost of DM used in production $171 Job Order Costing Grain Corp's cost information is provided below. Note: all numbers are in millions, so don’t worry if the production. December 31, 2020 Depreciation on manufacturing equipment Miscellaneous Manufacturing Overhead General and Administrative costs
Actual MOH Costs? $75 75 Applied MOH Costs? Applied MOH costs=MOH rate * Actual MH $93 MOH is Over/Under applied by ? Actual overhead-Applied overhead $18 overapplied COGM? DM USED $171 DL USED 96 MOH APPLIED 93 TOTAL MANUF COSTS $360 ADD BEG WIP 9 TOTAL MANUF COSTS TO BE ACCOUNTED FOR 369 LESS ENDING WIP 52 COGM $317 COGS Before adjustment? Add: Beg FG Inv 10 less: End FG Inv 14 COGS Before adjustment? $313 COGS after adjustment? COGS Before $313 less: oveapplied overhead $18 $295 Income Statement Revenues 500 COGS 295 GM/GP 205 Operating costs: selling costs 45 general and administrative 90 Total OP cost 135 Operating Income 70
Actual ? 50 3 e numbers seem small. ABC uses machine hours to allocate MOH to
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Mathematical Financial Annual production in units 50000 125000 Direct materials cost $ 175,000.00 $ 437,000.00 Direct manufacturing labor cos $ 75,000.00 $ 187,500.00 Direct manufacturing labor-hou 3000 7500 Machine-hours 40000 60000 Number of production runs 50 50 Inspection-hours 1000 600 Total Machining costs $ 400,000.00 Setup costs $ 125,000.00 Inspection costs $ 120,000.00 Choosing a cost driver for each overhead cost pool Activity cost driver rate Machining Machine-hours 4 per Machine-hours Set up Production runs 1250 per Production runs Inspection insepection hours 75 per insepection hours Product quantity of allocation base * Indirect-cost rate Now calculate the total overhead allocated to each product and the overhead Machining costs 160000 240000 Setup costs 62500 62500 inspection costs 75000 45000 Total overhead costs 297500 347500 Divide by nymber of units 50000 125000 Manuf. Overhead cost per unit 5.95 2.78 Direct Cost of Product / Units Produced of product Now compute the manufacturing cost per unit for each product. Direct Materials per unit $ 3.50 $ 3.50 Direct Labor per unit $ 1.50 $ 1.50 Manuf. Overhead per unit 5.95 2.78 Manuf. Cost per unit $ 10.95 $ 7.78
Department Design Engineering Production Total Overhead allocated to product d cost per unit. Direct cost per unit .
Usage of Cost Drivers by Customer Con Cost Driver Manufacturing Overhead in 202Southern MotorsCaesar MotorsJuniper Auto CAD-design-hours $35,000 150 250 100 Engineering-hours 25,000 130 100 270 Machine-hours 220,000 300 3,700 1,000 $280,000 $46.67 $70 50 44 10500 17500 7000 35000 6500 5000 13500 25000 13200 162800 44000 220000 30200 185300 64500
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ntract 500 500 5000 6000