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Apr 3, 2024
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Explanation of Benefits Analysis
1.
Why are the charge and allowable charge different amounts? Explain your answer in technical terms and then explain your answer in layman’s terms.
Technical terms:
-
The charge is the actual amount that the healthcare practitioner reported to the insurance company for the rendered service.
-
The allowable charge is the amount the payer consents to pay back for the services rendered to the beneficiary.
Layman’s terms:
Consider going to the hospital for a medical procedure. The charge is the amount the physician wants in exchange for that service. However, the insurance company has agreed to pay only a certain amount for that particular service, known as the allowable charge.
2.
Differentiate between the contractual adjustment and the charge. Explain your answer in technical terms and then again in layman’s terms.
Technical terms:
-
The charge is the actual amount that the healthcare practitioner reported to the insurance company for the rendered service.
-
The portion of a patient's bill that a physician or hospital is required under billing agreements with the insurance company to write off (not charge for)
is known as a contractual adjustment.
Layman’s terms: An insurance network member is a medical professional who provides particular services and accepts the insurance company's allowed amount as full payment. Thus, the difference between the provider's original "charges" and "allowable charges" is the "contractual adjustment". For example, assume we go to an in-network optometrist's office for an annual eye exam; the original charge for the exam is $230, the allowable charge is $40, and the contractual adjustment is $190.
3.
If the procedure on line 4 was denied by the payer for incorrect coding, how would the benefit payment change? What are the revised benefit payment and coinsurance amounts?
The insurance company will not cover or pay for that specific service if it rejects the procedure on line 4 due to incorrect coding. The revised benefit payment would be $0, as would the coinsurance amount or the share the patient is liable for since there is no covered amount to share.
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