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Wilson 1
Freddrick Wilson
Prof. Cynthia Burrus
GOVT 2305
February 15, 2024
The Real Case of 1803
The election of 1800 played out like a messy episode of The Real Housewives!
One party is leaving, the other is taking over but clever actions ensue. When the shift of
power isn’t so smoothly a few good men act and exercise their legal right to what's
theirs. These actions in turn will change the political landscape and secure SCOTUS as
the highest court in the land.
It’s the 1800 election and Federalist President John Adams is defeated by
Democratic Republican Thomas Jefferson. To keep Federalist power in judicial courts,
President Adams in his final hours in office, signs and commissions over 50 Justice of
the Peace and circuit court judges. He assigned his Secretary of State soon turned
appointed judge John Marshall to hand deliver these documents. As mentioned in Law,
Culture and the Humanities 15,
“to enter into a discussion of Marbury is above all to
enter into John Marshall's discussion of the Constitution.” (Clyde, 2019) But with such
limited time on getting the commissions out, few would not receive them in time. One of
these few would be William Marbury.
With the incoming President instructing the new Secretary of State, James
Madison to hold off presenting the commissions, Marbury was forced to file a petition in
the Supreme Court to honor is right to commission. Madison had played so essential a
Wilson 2
role in the adoption of the Constitution and its first amendments. (Rakove. 2002)
Marbury wanted the court to issue Madison a Writ of Mandamus, forcing him to tell the
whereabouts of his undelivered document and why he couldn’t fulfill his rightful duty.
The trial's presiding judge was former secretary of state and Federalist John Marshall!
While he did rule that Murbary was rightfully entitled to his commission, he also ruled
that because of not receiving his appointment in time, the court could not step outside
its authority and grant his appointment or writ of man as Congress had done. As much
as he may have wanted to rule in his favor, he referred to the Judiciary Act of 1789. This
would make the approval of his appointment, therefore Congress, unjust. In this case,
“Marbury's declaration that a provision in the Judiciary Act of 1789 was
unconstitutional.” (Graber, rev. 2013) Marshall rules against Congress in that Section 13
of the law violates the constitution as it practiced unconstitutional rights. Giving them not
only the power to hear such cases but rule against another court in its validity of the
Constitution. In a following suit, he U.S. Supreme Court set up its own authority to rule
on the constitutionality of laws, a process called judicial review. (Krutz & Waskiewicz,
2021) This makes this case important because it was a needed addition in checks and
balances, enforcing better separation of powers by allowing the courts judicial review.
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Related Questions
Chapter 1 TRP 1-1
Assume the taxpayer does NOT wish to contribute to the Presidential Election Fund, unless otherwise stated in the problem. In
addition, the taxpayers did NOT receive, sell, send, exchange, or otherwise acquire any financial interest in any virtual currency
during the year.
Alex Montgomery is single and lives at 3344 Bayview Drive, Richmond Hill, GA 31324. His SSN is 412-34-5670. He recently graduated
from the Savannah College of Art and Design and works as a video game developer. His Form W-2 contained the following
information.
Wages (box 1) =
Federal W/H (box 2) =
Social security wages (box 3) =
Social security W/H (box 4) =
Medicare wages (box 5) =
Medicare W/H (box 6) -
Required:
Prepare a Form 1040 for Alex. Use the appropriate Tax Tables.
Note: Do not round intermediate computations. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. Input all the values
as positive numbers. Instructions can be found on certain cells within the forms.
$ 72,288.22…
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Question text
Hasan joined a leading organization in Oman as Mechanical Engineer soon after graduating. The Company sent him to Japan to get trained in the latest technology. Mr Hasan feels confused and home sick because he is not familiar with the local customs. How do you describe the feeling of Mr. Hasan and how Hasan can deal with the situation?
a.
Cultural Shock, Hasan should first admit that the impact is normal and try to learn the rules of the new culture
b.
Cultural Shock, Hasan should avoid interacting with local people
c.
Cultural Shock, Hasan should quit training and return to his home country
d.
Cultural Diversity, Hasan should familiarize himself with the local customs
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Please Solve In 20mins
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Chapter 1 TRP 1-3
Assume the taxpayer does NOT wish to contribute to the Presidential Election Fund, unless otherwise stated in the problem.
Assume all taxpayers did NOT receive, sell, send, exchange, or otherwise acquire any financial interest in any virtual currency
during the year.
Jin Xiang is single and lives at 2468 North Lake Road in Deerwood, MN 56444. Her SSN is 412-34-5670. She worked the entire year
for Lakeland Automotive. The Form W-2 from Lakeland contained information in the following boxes:
Wages
Federal W/H
Social security wages
Social security W/H
(box 1) =
(box 2) =
(box 3) =
(box 4) =
(box 5) =
Medicare W/H (box 6)
Medicare wages
=
$ 42,851.89
$ 4,583.91
$ 42,851.89
$ 2,656.82
$ 42,851.89
$ 621.35
On the weekends, Jin worked at Parts-Galore, a local auto parts store. The Form W-2 from Parts-Galore contained information in the
following boxes:
Wages (box 1) =
Federal W/H (box 2) =
Social security wages (box 3) =
Social security W/H (box 4) =
Medicare wages (box 5) =…
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J 7
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19
From the options given below find the reason/s to regulate the inefficiency in accounting profession
a.
Regulation seeks to ensure that accounting services are of the right quality
b.
All the options
c.
Regulation is used to mitigate the potential impact of this inefficiency on the society
d.
Regulation is used to mitigate the potential impact of this inefficiency on the economy
Clear my choice
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Q35
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A famous company has a good reputation in the market which never corrupt public servants to complete its
work. This is the responsibility of business to its
State
Customers
Suppliers
Employees
Pg Up
F12
PrtSc
Pause
Insert
F10
F11
Home
Scr Ik
SysRa
Break
Delete
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10
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20. Joining rallies is the best form of active citizenship.
2 pointsA. True
B. False
12. Sandra is outspoken and adventurous when in public but is timid when with her family.
A. Shadow
B. Persona
C. Hero
D. Anima/ Animus
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1
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Question 1 2020
(i) Agency theory is based on the view thatA. The purpose of corporate governance (CG) should be to satisfy (as far as possible) the objectives of all stakeholders.B. Boards of directors are considered as important mechanism for reducing transaction costs associated with environmental interdependency.C. Corporate governance will be to employ or design techniques or systems that can secure the interests and values of the management.D. The system of CG should be designed to minimise agency problems & costs.
(ii) Which one of the following statements is not a relevant reason for an accountant to liaise with their predecessor when accepting a professional assignment?A. It is a matter of professional etiquetteB. To avoid the appearance of solicitationC. To determine whether the professional fees charged were adequate to avoid threats to due careD. To identify if there are professional reasons why the appointment should not be accepted.
(iii) Which threat can possibly…
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Chapter 12 TRP 12-2
Assume the taxpayer does NOT wish to contribute to the Presidential Election Fund, unless otherwise stated in the problem.
Assume all taxpayers did NOT receive, sell, send, exchange, or otherwise acquire any financial interest in any virtual currency during the year.
Dave (SSN 412-34-5670) and Alicia (SSN 412-34-5671) Stanley are married and file their return jointly. They have retired at the age of 51. The couple’s income consists of rental property, stock investments, and royalties from an invention. They sold their large house that they had purchased six years ago for $580,000 on October 18, 2020, for $1 million. They now live in a condo at 101 Magnolia Lane, Suite 15, Highland Park, FL 33853.
The rental property is an apartment complex (building cost $1.5 million and was purchased January 5, 2020) with 30 units that rent for $27,000 per month and are at 90% occupancy.
Rental income
$ 291,600
Salaries
115,000
Payroll taxes
8,798
Real estate taxes…
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F
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1.
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12. Which is false about cooperative BODs?
Group of answer choices
Not less than 5 nor more than 15 persons
Filipinos and of legal age
Elected for a term of 1 year unless by laws will provide
No executive function in the cooperative
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Quite often, people may face situations that put them in an ethical conflict. The best way to cope with this is ________.
Question 22 options:
A)
to develop a personal code of ethical conduct about what is right and wrong
B)
to use the "golden rule"
C)
to do what makes the largest number of people happy in the situation
D)
to do nothing and ignore the situation
E)
to act the same way you have seen others act in similar situations
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Case Study 02 – Horace Hoi Organisation
In the country of Laland, aid organisations registered as charities are not subject to the same financial reporting requirements as limited companies (this is not the case in many other countries where they are treated equally in law). One person to take advantage of this is Horace Hoi who has led his vigorous campaign in favour of animal protection for the past 25 years. As a highly competent self-publicist for his charity and an engaging media performer, he has raised the public profile of his charity substantially. He can and does raise large amounts of money for his charity through his personal charm and passionate appeals on television and in large meetings of supporters. His charity is called the ‘Horace Hoi Organisation’ (HHO) and its stated aim is to ‘stop animals suffering’.
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QUESTION 36
A "marriage penalty" most typically results when:
both spouses are employed and each spouse earns a high salary.
both spouses are employed and each spouse earns a low salary.
only one spouse is employed and earns a high salary.
only one spouse is employed and earns a low salary.
QUESTION 37
5) Dana earned the following investment income during the current year:
Interest income on savings account held with a local bank
Qualified dividend income
Interest income on State of Califomia bonds
Interest income on Rome, Italy bonds
S 300
2,200
1,800
600
Dana's adjusted gross income is:
$900.
$2,500.
$3,100.
$4,300.
none of the above.
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4. What should you do if the format of reports you learn in school varies from the
institutionalized format of reports you encounter in the workplace?
5. Why should you care to uphold ethical considerations as you gather data or information
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