Chapter 9 - Study Questions - CA State

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DeVry University, Keller Graduate School of Management *

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ACCT431

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Accounting

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Jan 9, 2024

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Chapter 9: Study Questions 1. Adele is a California resident, During the tax year, she won $10,000 in the California lottery and $5,000 in Las Vegas. Adele spent $4,000 on California bottery tickets and incurred $12,000 in gambling losses on her trip to Las Vegas. What amount of gambling losses can Adele claim as an itemized deduction on her California return? a) $16,000 b) $ 5,000 c) $15,000 d) $12,000 Josh paid tax preparation fees of $200 and educator expenses of $300. On the federal return, he deducted $250 of educator expenses as an adjustment to income on Schedule 1 (Form 1040). On the California return, if Josh's other job expenses and miscellaneous deductions exceed 2% of his federal AGl, what amount of the expenses listed can he claim as California itemized deductions? a) $300 b) $250 c) $500 d) $200 Carla had investment interest expenses of $450, which she deducted on Schedule A of her federal return, She elected to indude net capital gain investment income on her Calfornia retum, which increased her investment interest expenses for California purposes to $1,250. What, if any, adjustment amount would be necessary on Schedule CA (540), Part Il, line 9? a) $1,250 b) S 0 c) $ 800 d) 450 On her federal return, Angelita deducted state taxes withheld of $700, real estate taxes of $800, local taxes withheld of $150, and property taxes on her vehide of $200, What amount of the taxes listed above would be allowed as a deduction on her California return? a) $1,150 b) $1,850 c) $ 850 d) $1,000 William daimed a mortgage interest credit of $900 on his federal retum. His mortgage interest payments for the tax year totaled $6,000. He itemized deductions on his federal retum. If he itemizes on his California return, what adjustment must be made on Schedule CA (540), Part Il, line 8, column C? a) $6,000 b) $ 900 c) $ O d) $5,100
10. Darrell is married but he uses the Married Filing Separately filng status. His federal AGI is $225,000, His adjusted Calfornia itemized deduction amount from Schedule CA (540), Part I, line 28 is $15,000. The amounts on federal Schedule A, lines 4, 9, 15, and 16 are all zero, What is the amount of Darrell’'s reduced California itemized deductions? Hint: Complete the temized Deductions Worksheet (located on page 9.4). a) $14.237 b) $12,000 c) $ 4803 d) $15,000 Phyllis and George adopted a child during the tax year and claimed their adopted chid's qualified medical expenses on their federal itemized deductions. Will they also be allowed to daim these adoption expenses as part of their Calfornia itemized deductions? a) Yes; they can use the same adoption expenses to claim a credit on Form 540 and also with their itemized deductions. b) Yes; if they did not claim the adoption credit on Form 540 using the same adoption expenses. ¢) No; California does not allow adoption expenses to be claimed as an itemized deduction. d) Yes; but they will only be allowed to include 50% of the adoption expenses in their itemized deductions if they did not claim the expenses as a credit on Form 540, Jose received a tax-free HSA distribution for qualfied medical expenses which reduced his federal medical deduction. Will Jose be able to claim these qualified medical expenses as part of his California itemized deductions? a) No; the California medical expense deduction is always the same as the federal medical expense deduclion, b) Yes; he can claim the HSA distribution used for qualified medical expenses which exceed 7.5% of his federal AGI as an addition to his California itemized deductions. c) Yes. he can claim the qualfied medical expenses even if his total medical expenses did not exceed 7.5% of his federal AGI. d) No; the tax-free HSA distribution is not allowed as a qualified medical expense for California itemized deductions. Gregory paid $8,400 in mortgage interest during the tax year. The amount of his federal Mortgage Interest Credit from federal Form 8396 is $1,680. He itemized deductions on his federal return. How does Gregory adjust his California itemized deductions? a) No adjustment is necessary. b) Increase them by $1,680. ¢) Decrease them by $8,400. d) Decrease them by $1,680. Bruce is 60 years old and single. During the tax year, he paid medical expenses of $8,000. He itemizes deduciions on his federail and siate returns, His federal AGI is $40,000. How wili Bruce adjust his Calfornia itemized deductions from his federal amounts for medical expenses? a) No adjustment is necessary. b) Increase them by $1,000. ¢) Increase them by $3,000, d) Decrease them by $5,000,
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