Anthropology Midterm

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School

Rowan University *

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ANTH-022

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Anthropology

Date

Oct 30, 2023

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pdf

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Uploaded by BaronAlpaca2580

Anthropology Midter 1. What is the term for giving an object of value without any expectation for a return? -Pure gift 2. What is an example of applied medical anthropology? - Vaccination programs in developing countries 3. What types of property rights do pastoralists have? - Own livestock and housing but have land use rights through oral tradition 4. What is the difference between emic and etic? -Emic is based on feelings, etic on questions 5. When the researcher gains a trusting relationship with the study population, s/he is: -Gaining rapport 6. Lewis Henry Morgan believed that: - All cultures evolved from low to high forms 7. Who is best known for using functionalism theories? - Bronislaw Malinowski 8. If Sally married her father’s brother’s son, this would be an example of: - Parallel cousin marriage 9. What might an example of community healing be within American culture? - Alcoholics Anonymous 10. Why did the American Anthropological Association create a code of ethics? -All of the above 11. What is the name of the post marital residence pattern in which the married couple is expected to live with the parents of the groom? - Patrilocality 12. What are the three distinguishing features of the industrial mode of reproduction? -Stratified reproduction, population aging and scientific technology 13. What are distinct patterns of learned and shared behavior and ideas found in local regions? - Microcultures 14. Anthropologically, what is the viewpoint in regards to twisting the cultural belief of zombies in West Africa in order to encourage slaves to be more subservient? - It is viewed as unethical 15. Globalization is: -Interconnected cultures worldwide 16. If someone judges another culture by the standards of their own culture, they are: - Ethnocentric 17. What type of culture might have replacement-level fertility or below-replacement-level fertility? - Industrial 18. The functionalist approach says that ______. - Culture is like a biological organism with interacting parts

19. What was an issue with Morgan and Tylor’s theoretical framework? - All of the above 20. What mode of consumption is generally connected to Americans? - Consumerism 21.What are the two phases of demographic transition between the agricultural and industrial mode of reproduction - Low mortality, fertility declines 22. When it comes to medicalization, what question do we need to ask ourselves? - What do individuals really need? 23. What are some issues with verandah anthropology? - Ethnocentrism and limited view of natives 24. If John married his mother’s brother’s daughter, this would be an example of: - Cross cousin marriage 25. What is the best research method to use in cultural anthropology? - Participant observation 26. What are the two types of cultural relativism? - Absolute and critical 27. What is a deductive approach to research? - Starting with a hypothesis 28. An example of the interpretivist approach in medical anthropology is _____. - Showing how a song sung by a shaman helps a women through a difficult birth 29. The belief that everyone sees the world the same way is called _______. - Naive realism

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