ANTH-LING 203 Fall Midterm 1, Heather Clark

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University of Washington *

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203

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Anthropology

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Apr 3, 2024

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< - Rame: AN e ANTH/LING 203(503): Intro. to Linguistic Anthropology . MIDTERM EXAM: October 31,2016 Exam Total 100pts. Write your iaime of ¢ach page. 1. In the movie American Tongues we leamed the difference petween dialect, accent, and slang. African American English (AAE) is an example of slang: True False > (ipoint) 2. The film Transitions: Destruction of a Mother Tongue, lists three institutions - boarding school, church and government - that were responsible for the erasure of Native American languages. How did the approaches of these institutions diminish the Native American languages? (Choose three that apply, 1 point for each correct answer) - A. The government passed a law that the Native Americans wers not allowed to speak their X ) native languages in the family . (_B,) The children leamed to be ashamed of their culture and language (C.)The children needed to know the White culture and language to be successful L The Church encouraged their traditional practices as long as they performed them in English @The children were taken from home and kept away from their tradition and language oose six statements below which describe ethnographic methods (1 point each) Analyzing conversations in social media Div_idin_g respondents into two groups: experimental and control groups f Living in the community you are working with )\ 7 7 Using information that has been collected by other researchers @ Stopping and asking people short questions about a certain topic on the street Aot the.in t= 1o do thei hinal ol F. Going to an informal meeting and taking notes about the talk Using related articles in newspapers and magazines laying online games and observing the other players 1.~ Predicting human behavior with computer systems KL)\ 4. List the two approaches that attempt to explain how language began. (2 point each) - &\(\ 20OV o«\)om@CV\ AW ORI\ i : hite \ 5. In the film Do You Speak American the narrator stated that African Americans and\a' ooint) )i people sound more alike now than they did in the past. True False f_ . An anthropologist conducted fieldwork abroad. He wentto a local market to sotoo\_ f;: . groceries. He picked a pepper and said to the |oco| seller that he wanted to buy '\"t;'\s . said in her language, “Do you want to buy this fruit?” He nodded"and thougt;t, e et interesting. In our culture we categorize peppers as vegetables.” He, then, dect izati in the community he works with. ore about the categorization system inthe ) . " :rr\\ this conversation, the anthropologist applies ETIC orldview towards the lo seller (circle your answer, 1 point.) 7. On the back side of this sheet define cutture (to receive full credit your answer has to include tt;ree of the distinct features of culture). (10 oints) SRV C. gl M 4
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el Name: W /4 2 8. Com . N e i ftr s cammssonsof 192 S o ness oy whole statement, 1 min?;gc}]%%- (Put the letter in the comec e the The Federal . A-/-fim——LZ;SMe\] Commissioner of Indian Affair The Native A 1990 9es Act 1887 ] R C . ) D - & = 5 W G A_ ltis the policy of the US government to prese languages . It is important to work with Na cultures and languages B\:ll_'he White and Indians must mingle together . Teaching English will bring civilization ) “E. Respecting indigenous languages and cultures in schools will help the children develop self-esteem as Native Americans en the White and the Indian disappear “E_ English education will make the differences betwe s. “The English language as taught in America is good enough for all her people of all 1 P rve, protect and promote Native American tive Americans to ensuré the survival of their unique races.” X |dentifying endangered Native American languages is crucial 9. From the list below, choose tions that are examples of the Nonverbal Systems discussed in Ottenheimer Chapter 57 (1point for each correct answer) Looking unhappy when you say you are fine. ' Hugging or kissing a friend when you greet them tanding very close to someone when you speak to them ~“Raising your voice when you are angry 4 E. Using a lower-pitched voice to seem more professional Discriminating against renters because of how the food they cook might smell " Keeping you voice calm in emergency situations 10. The Broca's area controls these linguistic functions ( eck three that éip‘mwoint for every correct answer) g " /@Jnderstanding of word meaning _ Clarity of speech ronunciation of words ’L_ D. Ability to converse ord order 11. The International Phonetic Alphabet chart for consonants is organized by what two features? (2 point for each correct answer) x\;w‘fiOVULHF% X PmOM\V\iCE manner 0} wHa:lCthvrw Ffa((, Z
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