Chapter application interrogations

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Ivy Tech Community College, Indianapolis *

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POL 110

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Arts Humanities

Date

Feb 20, 2024

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docx

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Uploaded by hoodfaith88

1 Chapter Application Paper: Interrogations, Confession, and Lie Detection Assignment Faith Hood Liberty University Supervisor Name Date

2 Chapter Application Paper: Interrogations, Confession, and Lie Detection Assignment Abstract This paper elaborates and explores on the complex intersection between psychology and legal system, discussing the chapter that focuses on interrogations, confessions, and also lie detection. The chapter discusses the phenomenon of confessions in criminal investigations, how coercive techniques affect the suspects, and also the effectiveness of lie detection methods, including polygraphs. The analysis also discusses the ethical aspects of obtaining confessions and also the possibility of false confessions, especially among the vulnerable. By focusing on the biblical values of truth and honesty in the face of deceit, this paper is an attempt to view it from a Christ centred approach. The synthesis of information from the chapter critically applies to many challenges within the legal system, providing great insights into the obstacles and also ethical issues that come with seeking justice. The goal of this paper is to offer a critical analysis of the significant points, patterns and trends in the chapter which will reveal certain complexities of psychology and law. Introduction In this delicate balance between psychology and law, the chapter on Interrogations, confessions, and lie detection is an in-depth analysis of the methods for criminal investigation. In this essay, I will explore the different aspects of collecting the confessions, problems associated with coercive techniques and also the accuracy of lie detection technologies like the polygraph. With the idea of navigating through this rough terrain of justice, ethical concerns seem to weigh very heavily in our minds, especially when they are dealing with a population that is very susceptible to false confessions. From a Christian point of view, the essay also discusses biblical ideas on truth and honesty in contrast to the evilness of deceit that is required for achieving justice. In this analysis, we aim to untangle the chapter's main points, themes, and also trends of the chapter to provide a critical

3 understanding of the challenges that emerge at the crossing point between psychology and legal philosophy. Key Points, Patterns and Trends in Interrogations, Confessions, and Lie Detection: Key Points The chapter on interrogations, confessions, and lie detection highlights some very important points that are critical for understanding the psychology-legal system dynamics. First, it emphasizes the importance of confessions in criminal investigations as almost 68% of the offenders interrogated by the police confess to their crimes. The chapter digs into the methods of coercion used, focusing on the nine-step process of the Reid technique and its impact in bringing out confessions. Additionally, it emphasizes the susceptibility of specific groups to coerced false confessions, including those with a low IQ or also other developmental disabilities or younger people. The occurrence and the scope of false confessions associated with wrongful convictions, which are estimated to amount 25%, become the key areas of concern. The chapter overally provides procedures for obtaining confessions of the issues and challenges inherent in investigative approaches to the law. Patterns The patterns that emerge from the chapter illustrate the relationships formed in the processes of interrogation, confession, and lie detection also within the legal framework. One thing that stands out is Reid’s dominant technique, which makes for a dance of the process of getting a confession. This framework requires perceived control over the environment, a sense of no control over their lives, isolation, and a belief in guilt. Another notable feature is that it will affect vulnerable populations, such as people with low IQs, developmental disabilities, or young people who are likely to be disproportionately affected to admit coercive lies. The chapter also highlights lie detection techniques patterns, including a polygraph, where physical factors such as blood pressure, heart rate, galvanic skin response,

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