Identify two types of folktales that this folktale could be
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Arts Humanities
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Feb 20, 2024
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Uploaded by GrandHeat2701
Ani Kotanyan
ENH294
Proffessor Malmo
10/30/23
2A1-- Understanding Folktales ("Drakestale")
Identify two types of folktales that this folktale could be and explain, briefly, why it could be each type.
Animal Folktale: "The Fox and the Grapes"
This tale features animals as the main characters, with the fox as the central figure. In the story, the fox attempts to reach a bunch of grapes that is out of its reach but eventually gives up, concluding that the grapes must be sour. This fable conveys a moral lesson about sour grapes and is commonly attributed to Aesop's Fables. It exemplifies the use of animals to teach human values and lessons.
Mythological Folktale: "The Tale of King Arthur and the Sword in the Stone"
This is a well-known mythological folktale from Arthurian legend. It revolves around King Arthur, a legendary figure in British folklore. The story tells of a sword
stuck in a stone, and the prophecy that the one who can pull it out will become the rightful king. This tale is deeply rooted in mythology, featuring elements of destiny, magic, and a hero destined to become a legendary ruler. It forms part of the Arthurian myths and legends, which are considered mythological in nature.
These two examples illustrate the distinction between animal folktales, which often involve animals conveying moral lessons, and mythological folktales, which are deeply intertwined with the beliefs and legends of a specific culture and often revolve around gods, heroes, and epic narratives.
Then, identify at least t
wo examples of reptation
in this folktale. Repetition is a common element in folktales where words or sounds are
repeated throughout the story.
Repetition in a folktale typically involves the recurrence of certain elements, phrases, or themes for various purposes. In the case of the two mentioned folktales, "The Fox and the Grapes" and "The Tale of King Arthur and the Sword in the Stone," here are examples of repetition in each:
Repetition in "The Fox and the Grapes" (Animal Folktale): The phrase "sour grapes" is repeated throughout the story. The fox initially desires the grapes but cannot reach them,
and as it walks away, it repeats this phrase to justify its failure. The repetition of "sour grapes" reinforces the moral lesson of rationalizing one's unfulfilled desires, a key element of the fable.
The structure of the story itself involves a repetitive pattern often seen in fables attributed to Aesop, where a character encounters an obstacle or challenge and repeats a
specific thought or phrase to conclude the story. In this case, it's the fox's repeated declaration about the grapes being sour.
For the second one is, Repetition in "The Tale of King Arthur and the Sword in the Stone" (Mythological Folktale):
The motif of the sword in the stone is a recurring theme throughout the Arthurian legends. The story emphasizes the repeated attempts of knights to pull the sword
from the stone, all of which fail until King Arthur successfully accomplishes the feat. This repetition underscores the idea of destiny and the unique qualities of the
chosen king.
The name "King Arthur" is mentioned repeatedly in the tale, as it is central to the narrative. The repeated use of his name serves to emphasize the importance of this legendary figure and his role in fulfilling the prophecy.
These examples illustrate how repetition is employed in these folktales to convey their respective themes and messages. In "The Fox and the Grapes," repetition reinforces the moral lesson, while in "The Tale of King Arthur and the Sword in the Stone," it underscores the idea of destiny and the significance of the central character, King Arthur.
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