Virtual EQ Lab Answer Sheet

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University of Maryland *

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BMGT350

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Astronomy

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Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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3

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Name ____________________________________________________ Period __________ Virtual Earthquake Lab: Answer Sheet Introduction: The virtual earthquake simulation will show you the recordings of an earthquake’s seismic waves detected by instruments far away from the earthquake. The instrument recording the seismic waves is called a seismograph and the recorded wave is a seismogram. The point of origin of an earthquake is called its focus and the point on earth’s surface directly above the focus is the epicenter . Objectives : To locate the epicenter of an earthquake by making simple measurements on three seismograms and to determine the Richter Magnitude of the quake from the recordings that will be presented to you by the Virtual Earthquake program. Define the following term from the introduction above: seismograph- seismogram- focus- epicenter- Follow the Virtual Earthquake Directions Handout to answer the following questions. Use the seismogram on page 1 of the virtual earthquake program to answer these questions: a. What is the unit of measure on the vertical axis? _______________________________ b. What is the unit of measure on the horizontal axis?_____________________________ c. _________________________________________ is the time of the S-P interval? d. _________________________________ is the amplitude or Maximum S wave? Continue reading through the pages to answer the data table below..
Name of station (written under the seismogram on page 3) S-P Interval (s) (Page 3) Epicenter Distance (km) (page 4) Max S wave (mm) (page 9) What is the magnitude of your earthquake? __________________________________________ List the 3 steps to locating the epicenter of the earthquake: 1. 2. 3. Follow directions handout to send your certificate your teacher. Choose “Execute Earthquake.” At the bottom of page 1 choose “2. Southern California.” Complete this simulation on the computer, sending your completed certificate to your teacher. Repeat for 3. Japan region and 4. Mexico. *You do not have to write the data for 2,3,4 on paper. Virtual Earthquake Lab: Directions Handout Go to http://www.sciencecourseware.com/VirtualEarthquake/VQuakeExecute.html
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