EclipsesLab Worksheet

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School

Clemson University *

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103

Subject

Astronomy

Date

Dec 6, 2023

Type

pdf

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4

Uploaded by ballerina15

Eclipses Worksheet III. Lunar Eclipse May 15/16 2022 Load in the Eclipses.skyset file to Starry Night. 1) Time and date when leading edge of moon enters penumbra: May 15, 2022, 9:34 PM 2) What is the time and date when about half of the Moon is in penumbra: May 15, 2022, 10:03 PM 3) What is the time and date when the trailing edge of the Moon enters the penumbra: May, 15, 2022, 10:31 PM 4) What is the time and date when the leading edge of the moon enters the umbra May 15: 2022, 10:29 PM 5) What is the time and date when about half of the moon is in the umbra May 15, 2022, 11:01 PM 6) When the Moon has entered the umbra halfway, sketch the moon with a line between the penumbra and the umbra. (take a picture of a paper sketch or use a paint program and insert picture here.) 7) What is the time and date when the trailing edge of the moon enters the umbra: May 15, 2022, 11:30 PM 8) What is the time and date when the leading edge of the moon leaves the umbra May 16, 2022, 12:56 AM 9) What is the time and date when the trailing edge of the moon leaves the umbra May 16, 2022, 1:55 AM 10) What is the time and date when the leading edge of the moon leaves the penumbra May 16, 2022, 1:55 AM 11) What is the time and date when the trailing edge of the moon leaves the penumbra May 16, 2022, 2:52 AM 12) Based on the times you recorded previously, what is the length of the total umbral lunar eclipse? One hour, 26 minutes 13) Based on the times you recorded previously, what is the length of the total penumbral lunar eclipse? Four hours, 25 minutes. 14) Based on the times you recorded above, for how long was the moon experiencing at least a partial eclipse? 5 Hours, 22 minutes.
15) Based on your drawing from question 6 what can you say about the shape of the Earth? Because of the curve on the line down the middle, The earth seems to be slightly more oval shaped than the moon. 16) In your own words describe who could see this lunar eclipse and who could not Those who could see the lunar eclipse on earth would be those on the side of the earth facing the moon. Those who would not be able to see it are those that are experiencing daytime on the opposite side of the earth. Return to the instructions to set up the program to answer the next set of questions. IV. Total Solar Eclipse August 21st 2017 Clemson SC 17) When did the eclipse begin? (At least some piece of the sun covered by the moon) 1:09 PM 18) What is the minimum separation of Moon and Sun in degrees:minutes:seconds format, during the eclipse? (see instructions on how best to measure this) 3.2 arc seconds 19) What was the time of maximum eclipse? (Date and time of day of minimum angular separation) August 21, 2017, 2:38 PM 20) How long was the sun completely covered by the moon? (Define what you consider to be completely covered and estimate a time based on that definition) Three minutes 21) When did the eclipse end? (No part of the sun covered by the moon) 4:03 PM 22) How long did the eclipse last? (at least part of the sun covered by the moon) About three hours 23) Describe the view of the sun during the totality of the eclipse. The sun was not visible at all, but the sky around the moon was bright. Return to the instructions to set up the program to answer the next set of questions. V. Annular Solar Eclipse of October 14, 2023 San Antonio TX 24) Start time of Eclipse: 10:25 AM 25) Time of maximum Eclipse: 11:54 AM 26) End time of Eclipse: 1:33 PM 27) Total time of at least partial eclipse: About 3 hours. 28) In your own words describe an annular eclipse. In an annular eclipse, the moon is at its closest point to the sun, so rather than be completely covered by the moon, we can see a ring of the edge of the sun around the moon.
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