Module 4 Worksheet

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University of Florida *

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3537

Subject

Biology

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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pdf

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5

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Identify & Define Identify and define the prefix in each word. Prefix Meaning of Prefix 1. dislocation dis apart 2. percutaneous per through 3. exostosis ex outward 4. hypokinesis hypo insufficient Identify and define the root in each word. Root Word Meaning of Root Word 1. prosthetics prosthet/o addition 2. chondroma chrondr/o cartilage 3. ankylosing spondylitis ankyl/o stiff joint spondyl/o vertebra 4. lordosis lord/o bent backward 5. laminectomy lamin/o lamina 6. eversion evers/o turning 7. rotation rot/a/o turning 8. myalgia myo muscle Identify and define the suffix in each word. Suffix Meaning of Suffix 1. anthralgia algia pain 2. chondromalacia malacia abnormal softening 3. polymyositis itis inflammation 4. myorrhaphy rrhaphy suture
Word Analysis Define each of the following words, and give the meaning of the word parts in each. (You may use a dictionary if needed, since we are just beginning). 1. Orthopedics a. Orth/o straight b. Ped/o child/foot c. -ics pertaining to d. Definition: pertaining to study of feet and/or those of children 2. Chiropractor (this one is not in your book, but I think it’s relevant, so try your best!) a. chir/o hand b. -pract practical c. -or doer d. Definition: someone who practices the study of the body 3. Periosteum a. Peri- arouund b. oste/o bone c. -um structure d. Definition: strong membrane surrounding bone 4. Osteomyelitis a. Oste/o bone b. Myel/o bone marrow c. -itis inflammation d. Definition: inflammation of the bone and bone marrow 5. Kyphosis a. Kyph/o bent b. -osis condition c. Definition: excessive bend of the spine 6. Cranial a. Crani/o skull b. -al pertaining to c. Definition: pertaining to the skull 7. Metacarpophalangeal a. -meta after b. Carp/o bones of the wrist c. Phalang/o phalanges d. -al pertaining to e. Definition: joints between metacarpal and phalanges
Word Building Write words for the following definitions using the word parts provided. A combining vowel is included. Each word part can be used more than once. spondy/o -plasty arthr/o -lysis -odynia oste/o -tome 1. Pain in the joint arthrodynia 2. Destruction of a vertebra spondylolysis 3. Pain in a vertebra spondylodnia 4. Loosening or separation of a joint arthrolysis 5. Instrument for cutting bone tissue osteotome 6. Plastic repair of a joint arthroplasty 7. Pain in a bone osteodynia 8. Instrument for incising a joint anthrotome 9. Plastic repair of a bone osteoplasty -ia ten/o alg/o -al fasci/o -itis -desis -blast -lysis my/o 1. Inflammation of fascia fasciitis 2. Binding of tendon tenodesis 3. Pain in a tendon tenalgia 4. Destruction of a muscle tissue myolsis 5. Binding of a fascia fasciodesis 6. An immature muscle cell myoblast 7. Separation of a tendon tenolysis 8. Pertaining to fascia fascial 9. Pain in a muscle myalgia
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Label the numbers (except #23), using the following terms: carpals, clavicle, cranium, facial bones/face, femur, fibula, humerus , ilium (of pelvis), mandible, meta carpals, metatarsals, patella, pelvis, phalanges (use twice), radius, ribs, scapula, sacrum, sternum, tarsals, tibia, ulna, vertebral column Color or label the components of the axial skeleton (vs the appendicular skeleton).
1. Cranium 2. Facial bones 3. mandible 4. Vertebral column 5. sacrum 6. sternum 7. ribs 8. clavicle 9. scapula 10. humerus 11. radius 12. ulna 13. carpals 14. metacarpals 15. phalanges 16. pelvis 17. illium 18. femur 19. patella 20. fibula 21. tibia 22. tarsals 23. Calcaneus 24. metatarsals