Jean Kouassi1 (1)

docx

School

Gwinnett Technical College *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

1210

Subject

Biology

Date

Dec 6, 2023

Type

docx

Pages

Uploaded by JusticeIceMonkey120

Jean Kouassi 11/2/2023 Dr. Nicholas A. 1. Anti- against 2. Ana- up 3. Ad- toward 4. Bi- two 5. Brady- slow 6. Ab- away from 7. a-, an- no 8. Ante- forward 9. Con- with 10. Dia- through B. 1. A patient with hearing loss in both ears has a/an __bilateral_________________ condition. 2. When airways collapse or are blocked during sleep, a condition called sleep __Apnea __________________ may occur. 3. A protein produced by white blood cells in response to a foreign substance, such as a bacterium or virus, is a/an __antibody_________________________. 4. A foreign substance, such as a bacterium or virus, is a/an ____antigen__________________.

5. Decrease in hemoglobin in the blood to below the normal range produces a condition known as ____anemia________________________. 6. A condition of frequent loose, watery stools that seem to “flow through” the body is called ___diarrhea_________________________. 7. The separation of substances into their component parts is known as _analysis__________. 8. A medication produced from molds or synthesized in a laboratory to destroy micro- organisms is a/an ____antibiotic________________________. 9. A condition in which the heart rate is less than 60 beats per minute is _bradycardia________. 10. Having an arm in a cast and not using it can cause __atrophy_________________________ C 1. Without speech: ____aphasia _____

2. Lack of menstrual flow: __________amenorrhea 3. Before birth: _____prenatal ________________________ 4. Glands located near the kidneys: ______adrenal_________________________________ glands 5. An irregularity appearing with birth: _______congenital__________________________ anomaly 6. Separation of waste materials from the blood when the kidneys fail: __dialysis __________ D 1. ec- _outside______________________________ 2. epi- ____above_________________________ 3. hemi- ____half________________________ 4. hyper- ____excessive________________________ 5. hypo- __too little, below ___________________________ 6. dys- __painful____________________________ 7. endo- _____in________________________ 8. ex- ____out___________________________

Your preview ends here

Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version

Access to all documents
Unlimited textbook solutions
24/7 expert homework help

9. extra- ___outside of _________________________ 10. in- ____into ___________________________ E 1. Pain associated with menstrual flow is ___dysmenorrhea____________________________________. 2. Cutting into a part of the body is a/an ______incision_________________________________. 3. Any abnormal development in tissues or organs is ___dysplasia_________________________. 4. Cutting out of a part of the body is a/an ___excision______________________________. 5. Painful burning sensation upon urination is ___dysuria _______________________________. 6. Painful breathing that may be caused by anxiety, strenuous exercise, or certain heart conditions is _________dyspnea _________________________________________________.

7. The outer layer of skin is the ______epidermis __________________________________________. 8. Pertaining to outside the liver is _____extrahepatic________________________________________. 9. Difficulty in swallowing is called ____dysphagia_________________________________________. 10. Visual examination (via an endoscope) of what is within an organ is ____endoscopy ____________________________________________________________________. F 1. High blood pressure is ____________hyper_______________tension. 2. A mass of blood above the membrane surrounding the brain is a/an ______epi_______dural hemat_oma__________.

3. A pregnancy that is out of its normal place is a/an _______ec____topic pregnancy. 4. A condition of excessive (too much) blood sugar is _________hypergly___________emia. 5. A condition of deficient (too little) blood sugar is ____hypogly_________________emia. 6. Glands that secrete hormones within the body are _____endo__________crine glands. 7. Increase in development (individual cells increase in size) often caused by overuse of a muscle or organ is hyper____trophy_______________________. 8. Paralysis of half of the body related to a stroke is _____hemi__________________plegia. 9. Excessive secretion from a gland in front of the trachea is hyper_thyroidism_____________.

Your preview ends here

Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version

Access to all documents
Unlimited textbook solutions
24/7 expert homework help

10. Increased formation (numbers of cells) is hyper__plasia_____________________. G 1. intra- ___within_________________________ 2. mal- ____bad_________________________ 3. para- ____near_________________________ 4. peri- ______surrounding_______________________ 5. poly- ___many__________________________ 6. inter- ____between_________________________ 7. meta- ___change_________________________ 8. neo- __new___________________________ 9. post- __after ___________________________ 10. pre- __before___________________________ H 1. intervertebral - occurring between vertebrae 2. metastasis - spreading of cancer cells from one organ or tissue to another 3. Metacarpals- bones between the wrist(carpals bones and each of forelimb digits in land vertebrates 4. Intravenous- within a vein 5. Postmortem- occurring after death 6. Periosteum- fibrous sheath that covers bones 7. Precancerous - cells that have grown abnormally causing size, shape or appearance to look different from normal cells 8. Neonatal- new born 9. Paraplegia- inability to voluntarily move the lower parts of the body 10. Malignant- cancerous cells thathave the ability to spread I

1. An injury to the outside of the skull is a/an ________extracranial____________________ lesion. 2 . Four small glands in the neck region near (posterior to) another endocrine gland are the __parathyroid glands ___________________________. 3 .Common symptoms of diabetes are much urination, or ___polyuria_____________________, and much thirst, or __polydipsia_________________________. 4. People who experience asthma often have difficult breathing, which is called ____dyspnea_________________________. 5. Bleeding can occur from cracks or sores surrounding the opening to the rectum. These are _____perianal________________________ fissures. 6 . Two glands each located near (above) a kidney are ___adrenal glands ________________________. 7. A new growth, which can be malignant or benign, is a/an __neoplasm___________________. 8 .Disease of many nerves is known as a/an ____polyneuropathy_______________.

9. Any problem that affects the fetus within the womb is a/an _____intreuterine___________ condition. 10. Women may experience moodiness and sad feelings after birth, a condition known as ______postpartum_______________________ depression. J Give meanings for the following prefixes. 1. pro- ____before__________________________ 2. quadri- ___four________________________ 3. sub- ___under, less than___________________________ 4. tachy- ____fast ________________________ 5. trans- ___across_________________________ 6. uni- ____one__________________________ 7. re- ______behind _________________________ 8. pros- _____forward ________________________ 9. retro- ___back_________________________ 10. syn- _____with _________________________ 11. ultra- _____beyond_______________________ 12. tri- _____three__________________________ K 1. Removal or cutting out of an organ is a/an ____resection_______________________________.

Your preview ends here

Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version

Access to all documents
Unlimited textbook solutions
24/7 expert homework help

2. Test that shows the structure of organs using sound waves beyond the normal range of hearing is ______________ultrasonography ____________________________________________. 3. An artificial part of the body is a/an ______prothesis ___________________________________. 4. Recurrence of symptoms of an illness is a/an ____relapse ______________________________. 5. Recovery and disappearance of symptoms is a/an _____remission________________________. 6. Rapid breathing is ____ Tachypnea ______________________________________________________. 7. If the spinal cord is severed in the cervical region, paralysis of all four limbs, known as ______quadriplegia __________________________, will result. 8. The ____tricuspid__________________________ valve has three parts and is on the right side of the heart, between the upper and lower chambers.

9. If a patient has a/an _____subtotal___________________________ gastrectomy, less than the complete stomach is removed. 10. Pain, tingling, burning, and numbness of the hand are symptoms of carpal tunnel _________syndrome ___________________________________________________________________. L 1. Subscapular - situated under the scapula 2. Transabdominal- through the abdomen 3. Retroperitoneal- anatomical space behind the peritoneum 4. Subcutaneous - beneath, under, all the layers of the skin 5. Intervertebral- occuring between the vertebrae M 1. After her ninth child, muscles in Ms. Smith's uterine wall weakened, causing her uterus to fall and ________prolapse_________________________________ through her vagina. 2 . After Mr. Jones' heart attack, his cardiologist noticed a rapid heart rhythm, or _________________tachycardia___________________________________________________________ _. 3. A cerebrovascular accident (CVA) on the left side of the brain can cause a loss of speech, or _________aphasia__________________________________________________________.

4. Menorrhagia and lack of iron in Sharon's diet led to a condition of low hemoglobin and iron deficiency ___________anemia________________________________________________. 5. The operation to remove part of Bill's enlarged prostate gland involved placing a catheter through his urethra and removing pieces of the gland. The surgery, called a TURP, or ___transurethral______________________ resection of the prostate gland, improved his ability to urinate. The prostate gland is at the base of the urinary bladder in males (see Figure 4-18). N 1. Dys- and mal- both mean (bad). 2. Hypo- and sub- both mean (under). 3. Epi- and hyper- both mean (above). 4. Con- and syn- both mean (with). 5. Ultra- and meta- both mean (beyond). 6. Ante-, pre-, and pro- all mean (before). 7. Ec- and extra- both mean (outside). 8. Endo-, intra-, and in- all mean (within). 9. Post-, re-, and retro- all mean (behind). 10. Uni- means (one). 11. Tri- means (three). 12. Bi- means (two). O 1. [As part of her (prenatal) care, Beatrix underwent (ultrasonography) to determine the age, size, and development of her fetus. 2. Ellen's pregnancy test was positive, but she had excruciating pelvic pain. After a careful pelvic exam and ultrasound scan, the doctors diagnosed a/an (ectopic) pregnancy. She then underwent emergency surgery to remove the implanted tissue from the fallopian tube.

Your preview ends here

Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version

Access to all documents
Unlimited textbook solutions
24/7 expert homework help

3. After noticing a suspicious-looking mole on her upper arm, Carole was diagnosed with (malignant) melanoma. This type of skin cancer is a/an (neoplastic) process and has a high likelihood of (metastasis) to other areas of the body. 4. Carole's daughter, Annabelle, found a mole on her back and quickly had it checked by her physician. Fortunately, after a biopsy, the pathologic examination revealed a (precancerous) nevus (mole) that was considered (benign). In the future, Annabelle will need close follow-up for other suspicious lesions. 5. Milton's blood pressure was 160/110 mm Hg. Normal blood pressure is 120/80 mm Hg. To reduce Milton's risk of stroke, his physician prescribed medication to treat his (hypertension).

Your preview ends here

Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version

Access to all documents
Unlimited textbook solutions
24/7 expert homework help

Jean Kouassi1 (1)

Related Documents