Biol 2401 Spring 2022 Lab ID Test--4

3 A)What is the name of the foramen the arrow A points to. What structure passes through this foramen? B)What is the name of the area arrow B is pointing to? B

1_1.

An 18-year-old high school football player suffered a torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in the state playoffs. After undergoing repair, he found it difficult to ambulate with the knee brace. Weighing close to 140 kg (approximately 300 pounds), the athlete found it difficult to stand and balance on one leg. His mother was unable to support him by herself. After 1 week, the young man began to have increased pain and swelling in the calf of his affected leg. In the middle of the night, the teen called out to his mother, complaining of a shortness of breath and unexplained anxiety. His mother called 9-1-1, and he was taken to a local hospital. In the emergency department, he was diagnosed with a deep vein thrombosis and a pulmonary embolism. Oxygen and low-molecular-weight heparin were administered, and the young man was admitted to the intensive care unit. As a result of the thrombus lodging in the pulmonary circulation, the sympathetic nervous system is activated. Hemodynamically,…

match the correct ans Column A Column B 1. Head of the humerus a.) Articulating surface at a joint 2. Foramen ovale in the skull  b.) Attachment site for tendons or ligaments   3. Trochanter in the femur c.) Passageway for nerves or blood vessels   4. Costal facet in the thoracic vertebra   5. Mastoid process in the skull   6. Carotid canal in the skull

An 18-year-old high school football player suffered a torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in the state playoffs. After undergoing repair, he found it difficult to ambulate with the knee brace. Weighing close to 140 kg (approximately 300 lbs) the athlete found it difficult to stand and balance on one leg. His mother was unable to support him by herself. After 1 week, the young man began to have increased pain and swelling in the calf of his affected leg. In the middle of the night, the teen called out to his mother, complaining of a shortness of breath and unexplained anxiety. His mother called 9-1-1, and he was taken to a local hospital. In the emergency department, he was diagnosed with a deep vein thrombosis and a pulmonary embolism. Oxygen and low-molecular-weight heparin were administered, and the young man was admitted to the intensive care unit. As a result of the thrombus lodging in the pulmonary circulation, the sympathetic nervous system is activated. Hemodynamically, this…

Name and describe the four ways by which the jejunum increases its surface area, and explain why this increase in surface area is so critically important to jejunum function.

5

Lin, a 5-year-11-month-boy was admitted to a paediatric hospital. No neck stiffness, Kernig's sign (-), Brudzinski's sign (-), Babinski's sign (-). All joints had no swollen and tenderness. The outpatient physician then ordered blood routine and peripheral blood smear tests. To find out the reasons for the elbows pain, bilateral tibia, ulnar, femur and fibula films were taken. Blood routine test: WBC=7.2 x 109/L, RBC=3.1 x 109/L, BPC=64 x 109/L, Hb=90g/L, atypical cells 7%. Peripheral blood smear test: blast=18%, L=48%, N=31%. Bilateral tibia, ulnar, femur and fibula films: no obvious bone tissue damage in the bilateral ulnar, fibula, lower section of the tibia and the distal part of the femur. The outpatient physician suggested the parents to sign the consent form of bone marrow aspiration immediately and wished to proceed with the procedure as soon as possible to analyse the immune markers. The physician also informed the parents that, if necessary, Lin may need to have a bone marrow…

Label the skull :)

21. Matching: match the description to the sinus. Put the letter of your answer in the appropriate blank A. Maxillary sinus B. Sphenoid sinus C. Frontal sinus D. Ethmoid sinus description: -in the bone that forms the sella turcica  -comprised of multiple 'air cells" -the antrum referred to in the term " oroantral fistula" - in the -bone that lies deep to the eyebrows

The measurement method of anterior fontanelle in children is( ) A) The line of the midpoint of the opposite side B) Diagonal connections C) Line of adjacent midpoint D) Adjacent Angleline E) Circumference length

Label the following: Zygomatic arch * Foramen ovale * Foramen spinosum * Foramen lacerum * Jugular foramen * Carotid canal * Foramen magnum * Internal acoustic meatus * Occipital condyle * Mandibular fossa * Ethmoid bone * Optic canal * Anterior cranial fossa * Middle cranial fossa * Posterior cranial fossa. 10 7 14 1 8 15 2 11 1 12 2 13 8 9.

A71-year-old to the hyoid man comes bone. to The the structure physician elevates for a routine when the health patient maintenance swallows examination. or protrudes the Physical tongue. examination Ultrasonography shows shows a small, that soft, the tender, mass midline, is cystic. vertically This mass oriented is most cervical likely located mass justin which inferior of the following structures? A) Cricothyroid muscle B ) Isthmus of the thyroid gland C) Parathyroid gland D) Sternothyroid muscle O E) Thyroglossal duct

LA В C Name the following structures: Structure (hint: 2 words, separated by a space) Structure (hint: 3 words, each separated by a space Structure (hint: 2 words, separated by a space) The vertebrae shown in the image is the

JL, a 50-year-old woman, fell and broke the left tibia at the ankle. She is in the emergency department, waiting for the fracture to be immobilized. The leg hurts and she notes that the ankle is swelling. A diagnosis of a simple fracture and sprain (damage to ligaments) is made. What is the cause of pain and swelling?  --- don't need this --- I need question #2 answered What can JL expect in the days to come as inflammation resolves and healing begins?

11 | 13 12 14 15 (a) Lateral view of skull. Courte sy Chaim J. Margolin

Mark  A to L and Explain  all point According  to the question.

Identify each of the following anatomical structures.

Circle the false statement about achondroplasia: (a) It is genetic.(b) It results in dwarfism. (c) The size of the limbs is normal.(d) The size of the trunk is normal.

Identify the following features of the mandible: 1) 2) 3) 5) @ 2 W S What does "postcranial" mean? X Alt What is unusual about the hyoid bone? # 3 E D $ 4 R F F4 JL с V DII S FS % HOLD 5 T G 30 A 6 B F6 Y H 3 4 * & 7 U N PrtScn J 8 Home pa F9 I M ( 9 K End O F10 V- ) 0 L PgUP F11 Alt P V PgOn 12 - 5 + = { {" ? dx 11 1

A. if someone (in the anatomical position) is hit in the knee by the front bumper of car coming from the left side of the person, which structure in the knee joint is the most likely to be torn? why? B. Sometimes in order to stimulate healing of the articular cartilage in the knee joint, a surgeon may have to induce bleeding by drilling a hole through the articular cartilage into the underlying bone. Explain why induced bleeding tends to help the healing process of the articular cartilage.

cervical means...... NICICICONINICICIMON O A. the abdomen O B. the neck O C. the upper limbs O D. the head

which markers are pointing to the visible bone(s) that are a part of the pectoral girdle? and the upper limb

Ff.219.

Locate the maxillary foramen of the following animals: Horse: Ox:  Pig: