CHE 110 Milestone One Draft of Public Health Issue (1) (1)
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Kia Bowen Healthcare Administration, Southern New Hampshire University CHE 110: Intro to Community Health
Professor: Dr. Rachaline Napier
February 4, 2024
4-2 Final Project Milestone One: Draft of Public Health Issue
Public Health Issue:
Teen pregnancy has always been an affecting factor limiting, at times, education and maturity and causing increased financial woes for young women. "The US teen birth rate (births per 1,000 females aged 15 to 19 years) has been declining since 1991. Teen birth rates continued to decline from 17.4 per 1,000 females in 2018 to 16.7 per 1,000 females in 2019. This is another
record low for US teens and a decrease of 4% from 2018." (CDC, 2021) Personally, teen pregnancy has been something I have thought of in the back of my head for most of my teenage life. I come from a family of mothers who conceived children at such a young age that it was a fear of mine from as far back as I can remember. My grandmother (maternal) was a teen mother to one child, and my mother continued the tradition (sadly enough) as a teen mother of not one but two children. Over the years, South Carolina, more particularly Richland County, has seen a decrease since 1991. By 2020, there had been a 74%, with Richland County ranking 42 out of 45, among 15-19-year-old females. Effects on the community include teenagers not being enrolled in school
and not having jobs due to having to raise a child; as of March 2022, 5.30% of teen girls were affected by this same issue within my current county. Risk Factors/Social Determinants:
As of 2022, there were 16.20% of people affected by teen pregnancy within Richland County, South Carolina, affected by poverty, which also showed a significant effect of teen pregnancy. Research shows, "Poverty has dual dynamics in teenage pregnancy. Being a determinant as well as a consequence of teenage pregnancy especially in developing countries, many of the individual and environmental risk factors that are determinants of teenage pregnancy
may be tied into experiences of poverty. The environment that poverty creates, lack of resources and support, the resulting perceptions of limited educational and financial opportunities may reduce the cost of teen pregnancy and motherhood for adolescent females. Having a child may be
perceived as the only way to bring meaning into the adolescent's life." (Oke, 2010)
Risk factors also include educated female teenagers, those who present from single-
parent households, those who feel as though they are not good enough, likely from instances of low self-esteem, or those suffering from families of drug and alcohol abuse. Introducing programs that aid in the prevention of these same issues that lead to teen pregnancy would further assist in decreasing the number of teen parents. Impact:
There is no reward for teen pregnancy; safety effects can include increased STD contraction, which would lead to others being affected, such as male (partner) counterparts. Teen
pregnancy can take a toll on the taxes of South Carolina residents because a lot of these mothers end up on government assistance programs; in 2010, "Teen pregnancy cost South Carolina taxpayers at least $166 million in 2010. The majority of these costs are associated with negative
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Name (please print):
Fall 2022
Basic Laboratory Operations
Post Lab Questions
1.) Suppose you're attempting to measure the density of a liquid that is highly volatile (it evaporates
quickly). If you first measure the mass and then several minutes later you measure the volume of the
liquid will the measured density be higher than the true value, lower than the true value, or the true
density of the liquid. [It helps to understand this problem with the density equation.]
2.) Suppose you're attempting to measure the density of a liquid that is highly volatile (it evaporates
quickly). If you first measure the volume and then several minutes later you measure the mass of the
liquid will the measured density be higher than the true value, lower than the true value, or the true
density of the liquid. [It helps to understand this problem with the density equation.]
3.) You're attempting to calculate the density of an alloy. The alloy is in the shape of a cylinder. If the
mass of the alloy is…
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За.
Bromine and methanoic acid react in aqueous solution.
Br, (aq) + HCO0Н (ад) — 2Br (aq) + 2H" (аq) + Со, (g)
The reaction was monitored by measuring the volume of carbon dioxide produced as time
progressed.
o 5 10 15 20 25
[Source: © International Baccalaureate Organization 2019]
30
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Time / s
[Source: © International Baccalaureate Organization 2019]
Determine from the graph the rate of reaction at 20 s, in cm³ s1, showing your working.
3b.
Outline, with a reason, another property that could be monitored to measure the rate of this
reaction.
3c.
Describe one systematic error associated with the use of the gas syringe, and how the error
affects the calculated rate.
3d.
Identify one error associated with the use of an accurate stopwatch.
Volume of carbon dioxide / cm
T m mm mo
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=
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Fill in the information missing from this table:
4-
ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE AND CHEMICAL BONDING
Calculating the capacity of electron subshells
subshell
3s
5s
Explanation
4p
2
Some electron subshells
principal quantum
number n
0
0
0
Check
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с
angular momentum
quantum number /
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0
0
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Q Search
FO
maximum number of
electrons
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F8
8
F9
X
3
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F10
*-
OF
**
PrtSc
W
0/3
Insert
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I need answer within 20 minutes please please with my best wishes
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Urgent
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A 23-year-old woman with a history of asthma was brought to the emergency
department by ambulance. She was extremely short of breath. Her level of
consciousness was diminished greatly, and she was only able to respond to questions
with nods or one-word responses. She had a weak cough, with nearly inaudible
breath sounds. After drawing blood gases, she was placed on supplemental oxygen.
Vital signs: heart rate, 160 bpm; blood pressure, 120/84 mm Hg; temperature, 37°C;
and respiratory rate, 36/min. Her initial blood gas and total hemoglobin results were
as follows:
pH = 7.330
pCO2 = 25 mm Hg
pO2 = 58 mm Hg
HCO3 = 13 mmol/L
tHb = 12.4 g/L
QUESTIONS:
4. What clinical findings are most indicative of this patient’s impending
failure?
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(a) Available forms of nutrient are released from organic matter through the process of decomposition; (b) To order to have a sustainable system, the rate of addition from crop residues and manure must be less than the rate of decomposition. *
A if a is correct
B if b is correct
C if both statements are correct
D if neither statement a nor b are true
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DDT (molar mass =
This ban was brought about due to the persistence of DDT in many different ecosystems, leading to high accumulations
of the substance in many birds of prey. The insecticide was shown to cause a thinning of egg shells, pushing many birds
towards extinction. If a 20-L drum of DDT was spilled into a pond, resulting in a DDT concentration of
354.49 g/mol) was a widely used insecticide that was banned from use in the United States in 1973.
8.66 x 10-5
M, how long would it take for the levels of DDT to reach a concentration of
1.41 x 10-7 M (a level that is generally assumed safe in mammals)? Assume the decomposition of DDT is a first-order
process with a half-life of 56.0 days.
Time =||
days
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Drug Concentration A pharmaceutical companyclaims that the concentration of a drug in a patient’sbloodstream will be at least 10% for 8 hours. Supposeclinical tests show that the concentration of a drug (aspercent) t hours after injection is given byC(t) = 200t/2t2 + 32During what time period is the concentration at least10%? Is the company’s claim supported by the evidence?
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Strontium phosphate, Sr3(PO4)2Sr3(PO4)2, dissociates when placed in water. This compound has a solubility of 0.112 mg/L in water at 20 °C.
Calculate the Ksp of Sr3(PO4)2Sr3(PO4)2. Please write your answer using scientific notation according to the following format: 0.0010 would be writen as 1.0*10^-3.
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If a field was sprayed with 2.5 x 104 g
DDT per acre, how many years would it
be for the concentration to drop to 50.0
grams per acre? Assume 365.25 days
per year.
Rate = 3.465 x 10-4 days-¹[DDT]
=[?] years
t, years
Enter
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K/s ill.l
O 10:01
يستخدم التطبيق المیکروفون Me et
من 6
/ What are the goals of adding vinegar
to milk 2/ What are the results of
adding vinegar to milk 3 / What is the
benefit of adding vinegar to milk
10:01
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PLACE THE GIVEN, UNKNOWN, AND FORMULA TO USE.COMPUTE USING 3 SIGNIFICANT FIGURES FOR EACH STEP AND FOR THE FINAL ANSWER.
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Which is the best description of the regulation or program the company is trying to
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A
an effort set in place to stop public school bus drivers from running the engine when the
vehicle is not in motion
an effort set in place to allow the EPA to regulate emissions from motor vehicles in the
United States
C.
an effort set in place to ensure that vehicles in the United States have an air pollution
control device
an effort set in place to encourage the manufacture of vehicles that have no emission
control systems and no emissions from gasoline
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Hello, I need help with the part I outlined!
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Tegacynv.schoology.com
Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Concentration Over Time
420
current
380
340
300
1950
260
220
180
140
400,000 350,000 300,000 250,000 200,000 150,000 100,000 50,000 0 (present)
Years before present
Source: NASA Global Climate Change, Carbon Dioxide Proxy
Measurements, based on data from NOAA, June 2016
The rate at which carbon dioxide is being added to the atmosphere now is higher
than ever before.
higher
lower
co, (parts per million)
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t12 values for the degradation of chlorophyll-a in canned green beans heated at various
temperatures
Temperature ("C)
t12 values (min)
105
22.6
115
4.2
125
1.2
At the same temperature range, the slope form the same graph was found as 0.0442
(with the same unit) for chlorophyll-b. As the temperature of the process increases,
which chlorophyll will be more affected by the temperature increase? Explain in one
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Explain the chemistry of the 2020 Beirut explosion.
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PAP Chemistry-2903012-42100P-1 / Gases / Lesson 148
Aguilar
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25. The kinetic molecular theory says that collisions between particles are elastic, but real-world collisions do not follow this assumption. What is some of the kinetic energy
changed into after a collision?
O heat
O light
O potential energy
O chemical energy
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12 22
Sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁) is combusted in air according to the following
reaction:
C₁₂H₂₂O₁(s) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(1)
12 22
11
How many moles of carbon dioxide would be produced by the
complete combustion of 21.7 grams of sucrose in the presence of
excess oxygen?
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Question 11 of 17
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Calcium chloride, CaCl2 and sodium phosphate, Na3PO4 react as follows.
3 CaCl2(aq) + 2 Na3PO4(aq) →
Ca3(PO4)2(s) + 6 Nacl(aq)
Molar Masses
CaCl2
NazPO4
Ca3(PO4)2
NaCl
(in g mol-1)
110.98
141.96
310.18
58.44
The reaction results in a 79.2% yield for the production of Ca3(PO4)2.
If excess Na3PO4 is used, what mass of CaCl2 would be required to produce 14.1 g of
Ca3(PO4)2?
12.0 g
2.12 g
O 6.37 g
15.6 g
19.1 g
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Use the information given here to answer both questions (4 and 5).
For the fictitious reaction: AB → A + B
Some data was collected measuring the [AB] at certain time intervals. This data was then graphed as described below.
A graph of 1/[AB] versus time (s) gives a straight line with the equation: y = 0.0052x + 0.1135 and a R2 = 0.9995. A graph of ln[AB] versus time (s) gives a straight line with the equation: y = -0.0068x + 1.725 and a R2 = 0.8925. Assume the data doesn't fit a zero order reaction.
What is the rate law for this reaction?
Select one:
a. Rate = k[AB]2
b. Rate = k[A][B]
c. Rate = k[AB]
d. Rate = k
Using the data from the previous question.
What is the value of the rate constant for the given reaction?
Select one:
a. k = 0.0052 M-1s-1
b. k = 0.0157 Ms-1
c. k = 0.0068 s-1
d. There is no way to determine the value of the rate constant from the given information.
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How Long it Might Take for PFOA Blood Levels to Decline
Assumes a 3-year half-life (Micrograms per Liter)
100
Average PFOA Levels in Blood (Micrograms per Liter)
3M Workers, Decatur, AL
1,125
This figure estimates a 3-year half-life
of PFOA levels in blood at different
starting levels of exposure. PFOA levels
decrease by about half every two to
four years.
90
Dupont Workers, Parkersburg. WV
410
80
C8 Study: Little Hocking. OH
228
A half-life is the amount of time it takes
C8 Study: Lubeck, wV
92
for PFOA levels in blood to be reduced
70
by half.
C8 Study: Tuppers Plains, OH
42
* The level shown for PFOA in blood for the Hoosick Falls area
is the geometric mean and is based on test results for 2,081
participants including people using Village water, people using
private wells, people who work in the area, and former residents.
60
Hoosick Falls area, NY I 23.5*
C8 Study: Mason County, WV I 16
50
U.S. Population
Geometric means are a way of calculating the middle level. They
are used in…
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3. The decomposition of N2O5 in the gas phase was studied at constant temperature,
2N2O5 (g) → 4NO2 (g) + O2(g)
The following results were collected:
find
nature)
N2O5]
0.1000
Ln[N2O5]
-2.30
2.65
2.99
-3.69
-4.38
-5.08
a. Complete the table. Using the data and graph paper, plot the [N2O5] versus time and
Time (s)
10g.
(LN)
0.0707
0.0500
50
0.0250
100
0.0125
200
0.00625
300
400
Ln[N2O5] versus time. Determine the value of k. Which graph did
you use?
graph
*b. On your graph of [N2O5] versus time, highlight the times it takes for each halving of
the reactant concentration. What is the half-life? Using this half-life calculate k.
design experiments to find the activation energy,
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