203L PostLab_Ex5
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Emory University *
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203L
Subject
Chemistry
Date
Dec 6, 2023
Type
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4
Uploaded by ConstableCrown16006
Anwesha Dhara
10/13/23
1.
(10 points) Report your yield (grams and percent). Don’t forget to include your
calculations. (Reminder, you already did some of this for your pre-lab)
-
2.
(20 points) Include an annotated copy of the IR of your product. Provide a brief comment
on the utility of IR for determining which pathway was taken by the reaction.
-
The IR spectrum provides useful information in terms of the molecule’s functional
groups; however,
it does not allow us to determine the final product’s structure in this
reaction. An NMR will be more useful in this case. To determine whether the reaction
took path A or B, this IR spectrum is not going to be able to distinguish product
3.
(30 points) Include annotated copy of the 1H product NMR. You should use the chemical
shifts, splitting patterns and integrations to assign the various atoms in the molecule to
particular signals in the NMR. An annotated spectrum uses the Lewis structure of the
molecule to show what atoms on the molecule relate to which peaks in the spectrum.
(Note that there will be an HOD impurity in the solvent
—
google the spectrum of D2O to
determine its location if it is not automatically labeled by our software). You may want to
use the Spartan information from your pre-lab to help (Hint Hint!).
4.
(40 points) Provide a Claim Evidence Reasoning argument that focuses on how the NMR
and Spartan calculation data tell you which nitrogen was the most reactive for this
experiment. Your reasoning should draw on your predictions about DMAP (see your pre-
lab) and resultant data to support your claim for which nitrogen is the most nucleophilic.
Grading will be based on the content and logic of the CER but I would expect this will
take at least a couple of paragraphs for a complete discussion. NOTE: each section
(Claim, Evidence and Reasoning) should be labeled. Remember that Evidence is your
data/observations and not analysis (analysis is part of your reasoning). Also, your
Evidence section may repeat answers from earlier in this report, but it is your task to
choose the relevant data to make your point and include it here. Note that you are making
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Related Questions
An organic chloro-compound has the molecular formula: C₁4H22Cl2. Give the ratio of the% (M+2)* to M* peak intensity for the above compound to two
decimal places.
The masses in Daltons of selected isotopes and their abundances are given in the table below:
Isotope abundance and mass data
Element
Mass
(Da)
1.00783
12.0000
14.0031
15.9949
18.9984
27.9769
30.9738
31.9721
34.9689
78.9183
126.9045
H
C
N
F
Si
P
S
CI
Br
I
Mt
Isotope
H-1
C-12
N-14
0-16
F-19
Si-28
P-31
S-32
Cl-35
Br-79
I-127
ANS - (M+2)/M* (%) =
(M+1)
Isotope
H-2
C-13
N-15
0-17
F-20
Si-29
P-33
S-33
CL-36
Br-80
I-128
Abundance
0.015
1.08
0.37
0.04
0
5.1
0
0.8
0
0
0
(report the % to 2 decimal places)
(M+2)*
Isotope Abundance
H-3
0
C-14
0
N-16
0
O-18
0.2
F-21
0
Si-30
3.4
P-34
0
S-34
4.40
CI-37
32.5
Br-81
98.0
I-129
0
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Based on the data, calculate the concentration of analyte in the ORIGINAL sample in ppm. Report to 1 decimal place Sample: A 10.00 mL aliquot of the unknown was placed in a 100.0 mL volumetric flask and made up to the mark will distilled water. The absorbance of this solution is 0.185. Sample + Spike: A 10.00 mL aliquot of the unknown and a 13.00 mL aliquot of the 46.00 ppm stock were both placed in the same 100.0 mL volumetric flask and diluted to the mark with water. The absorbance of this solution is 0.326.
( Please type answer note write by hend)
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One of the spectra below is produced by 1-chloropropane and the other by 1-iodopropane. Which is which?
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Hello please help with number 4.
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Please answer very soon will give rating surely
Please show your work
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Qno3 solve please dont reject. Fill all and asignmnt list also fill dont reject okk
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2
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PLEASE Answer within 20-30 minutes. Thank you!
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CATION CONFIRMATORY TEST OBSERVATION
ADDED REAGENT(S)
OBSERVATIONS
Excess NH3
NVR
KSCN
NVR
K4Fe(CN)6
NVR
K3Fe(CN)6
NVR
Na2C2O4
NVR
NaOH (in evaporating dish)
Litmus paper: red to blue
ANION CONFIRMATORY TEST OBSERVATION
ADDED REAGENT(S)
OBSERVATIONS
HNO3, Fe(NO3)3
Blood red aqueous layer; colorless toluene layer
HNO3, KMnO4
Peach aqueous layer; colorless toluene layer
(to the ppt) CH3COOH
White ppt does not dissolve
MgCl2
NVR
6M H2SO4, FeSO4, 18M H2SO4
NVR
Select one or more:
NH4+
CO32-
Fe3+
SO42-
Cu2+
NO3-
Ca2+
I-
Br-
PO43-
Zn2+
SCN-
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Using the lab instructions and data table with data, please help me complete part 1 and 2 of my lab worksheet
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Write the IUPAC name of each molecular formula
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5 and 6
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Continued...
5.
Answer ALL parts of this question
The stability of chloramphenicol in eye drops is being
studied at different temperatures and times. The
concentration (in mg/L) of chloramphenicol at three
different temperatures over time is provided below.
Time (day)
-18°C
25°C
40°C
25
28
23
7
27
20
20
30
20
21
20
180
23
25
19
(a) Using the data in the tables below assess and
explain if the reaction time (after 1 hour of the
start of the reaction) was an important factor
affecting the yield of the reaction and provide the
null hypothesis of the statistical test carried out.
(b) The amount of chloramphenicol at -18 °C seems
to vary with some values appearing to be higher
than others. Explain what may be causing this
variation AND suggest a methodology to identify
if there was a systematic error in the
measurement.
||
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Choose the suitable GC detector (Thermal conductivity, Flame lonization or Electron
capture) which are described by the given statements.
i) Organic compounds that can be burnt
ii) Halogen-containing organic compounds for example pesticides
iii) Organic compounds that can be ionized
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What happen to the glowing wood splint when it is inserted inside the test tube?
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I would need help getting a example/drawing and explanation of each words:
Aliquot
Analyte
Aqueous
Calibration curve
Composition sample
Decant
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a.)
H3O+
b.)
PhCH₂O
c.)
d.)
1.) H2, cat. Pd/C
2.) H3O+
HO
HO
PTSA
Benzene
A
- H₂O
OH
1.) H2, cat. Pd/C
Ph 2.) H3O+
e.)
HCI
“དྲི་ང་མ་
H3C
OH
OC(CH3)3
H₂O
f.)
PTSA
Benzene
Δ
- H₂O
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Q5: If the Ksp of Ca3N2 is 6.06 x 10-3, how many moles of calcium nitride (s) could you dissolve in 1.589 L of solvent (assume that calcium nitride (s) dissolves in water to form Ca2+(aq) and N3- (aq))? Enter your answer with at least 3 sig figs.
Please provide only typed answer solution no handwritten solution needed allowed
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Please answer fast i give you upvote.
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Chemistry
how can find the thin layer with EPMA (electron probe micro analyzer ? please Explain how can find this graph Anodizing: 1. A
please explain only this graphs
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6.
Relative Intensity
Determine the molecular formula that goes with the following mass spectrum. Write this on the
spectrum, and draw a structure that fits with this molecular formula.
100
80
69
20
m/z
51.0
52.0
53.0
9.7
6.6
3.3
77.0
18.8
78.0
7.3
79.0
8.9
89.0 7.5
104.0 7.4
105.0 3.2
106.0 72.5
107.0 5.9
140.0 32.0
141.0 100.0
142.0 8.0
143.0 31.7
144.0 2.3
tarantorpille
25
50
75
m/z
100
abou
125
[M]+
141 amu
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analyte
concentration(C)(mg/ml)
injection volume (ul)
elution time (time)
peak DAD signal(mAU)
caffeine
1
1
4.67
302.85
aspartame
5
1
7.53
15.83
benzoic acid
1
1
8.14
89.98
saccharin
1
1
1.91
84.86
mixture(add everything above with 1:1:1:1 ratio)
1
4.47
69.58
How to get the concentration of the mixture in this case?
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is one able to help? please
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Please don't provide handwritten solution ...
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3. Using the data at right:
a.
Calculate the absorbance of each sample. You will
need to express the %T values as decimals before
calculating the logarithms.
(e.g., for T = 25%, A = -log 0.25 = 0.602)
b. Use the graph paper on the back of this page (or a
spreadsheet) to plot absorbance vs. concentration.
Make a proper graph, with labeled axes, uniform
scales, etc. Use a ruler to draw the best-fit line..
C.
Use the graph to find the concentration of the un-
known sample. (Draw dotted lines on the graph
showing how you found your answer.)
CONCENTRATION PERCENT
(ppm)
TRANSMISSION
0
100.0
100
74.1
200
54.9
300
40.7
400
30.1
500
22.3
unknown
31.6
ABSORBANCE
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In the HQS-Mg fluorescence part of Lab 6, a calibration curve is made of fluorescence intensity vs.
MgCl2 concentration (M). The standard solutions for the calibration curve were made by mixing a
small amount of 0.01 M MgCl2 with some HQS solution. Calculate the concentration of MgCl2 (M)
in each of the following standards. Report your concentrations to 3 sig figs.
Fluorescence
Volume of 0.01 M
Volume of 1 mM
Concentration of MgCl2 (M)
Intensity
MgCl2 (mL)
HQS (mL)
0.031250902
0.8
100
0.049490754
0.8
50
0.059803507
2
100
0.085834029
3.6
100
Hint: The total volume of each solution is volume of 0.01 M MgCl2 + volume of 1 mM HQS.
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Direction: Match column A with column B. Write the letter of the correct
answer.
COLUMN A
COLUMN B
1. C+ O₂
CO₂
a. Synthesis
2. Cu + 2Ag(NO3)2Ag + Cu(NO3)
b. Decomposition
3. 2NaCl2Na + Cl₂
c. Single Displacement
4. CaSO4 + Mg(OH)2 Ca(OH)2 + MgSO4
d. Double Displacement
5. HCl + NaOH-NaCl + H₂O
e. Combustion
f. Acid-Base Reaction
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Macmillan Learning
The selenium content in soil can be determined fluorometrically upon conversion of
the selenium to the fluorescent product shown, followed by extraction in cyclohexane.
Emission from the fluorescent product is observed at 518 nm.
a
The selenium content in a 0.147 g soil sample was converted to the fluorescent product
and extracted in 50.0 mL of cyclohexane. The method of standard additions was used to determine the selenium content in the
soil sample. Initially, 3.00 mL of the cyclohexane solution were placed in a cuvette for fluorescence determination. Several small
additions of a 2.66 µg Se/mL standard solution containing the fluorescent product were added to the 3.00 mL solution in the
cuvette. The fluorescence was measured at 518 nm. The results are shown in the table.
Total added Se standard
volume (µl)
0.00
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
Se wt% =
50625
Fluorescence intensity
(arbitrary units)
Determine the weight percent (wt%) of selenium in the soil sample and find the…
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I need help with my homework
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The two spectra below correspond to 2-butanol (CH3CH2CH(OH)CH3) its isomer, 2-methyl-1-propanol ((CH3)2CHCH2OH). Draw these two isomers, and assign the correct spectrum to each isomer. Explain what spectral data you used to reach your conclusion.
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After creating her standard curve for absorption versus the concentration (M) of FD&C Red 40, a student found that her best fit linear line for FD&C Red 40 was y = 2,681x + -0.002.
Her Kool-Aid sample had an absorbance of 0.337. If 0.55 grams of Kool-Aid powder was used to prepare an 8-fl oz cup of her assigned flavor, what is the percent by mass of FD&C Red 40 in her 8-fl oz cup?
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Related Questions
- An organic chloro-compound has the molecular formula: C₁4H22Cl2. Give the ratio of the% (M+2)* to M* peak intensity for the above compound to two decimal places. The masses in Daltons of selected isotopes and their abundances are given in the table below: Isotope abundance and mass data Element Mass (Da) 1.00783 12.0000 14.0031 15.9949 18.9984 27.9769 30.9738 31.9721 34.9689 78.9183 126.9045 H C N F Si P S CI Br I Mt Isotope H-1 C-12 N-14 0-16 F-19 Si-28 P-31 S-32 Cl-35 Br-79 I-127 ANS - (M+2)/M* (%) = (M+1) Isotope H-2 C-13 N-15 0-17 F-20 Si-29 P-33 S-33 CL-36 Br-80 I-128 Abundance 0.015 1.08 0.37 0.04 0 5.1 0 0.8 0 0 0 (report the % to 2 decimal places) (M+2)* Isotope Abundance H-3 0 C-14 0 N-16 0 O-18 0.2 F-21 0 Si-30 3.4 P-34 0 S-34 4.40 CI-37 32.5 Br-81 98.0 I-129 0arrow_forwardBased on the data, calculate the concentration of analyte in the ORIGINAL sample in ppm. Report to 1 decimal place Sample: A 10.00 mL aliquot of the unknown was placed in a 100.0 mL volumetric flask and made up to the mark will distilled water. The absorbance of this solution is 0.185. Sample + Spike: A 10.00 mL aliquot of the unknown and a 13.00 mL aliquot of the 46.00 ppm stock were both placed in the same 100.0 mL volumetric flask and diluted to the mark with water. The absorbance of this solution is 0.326. ( Please type answer note write by hend)arrow_forwardOne of the spectra below is produced by 1-chloropropane and the other by 1-iodopropane. Which is which?arrow_forward
- 2arrow_forwardPLEASE Answer within 20-30 minutes. Thank you!arrow_forwardCATION CONFIRMATORY TEST OBSERVATION ADDED REAGENT(S) OBSERVATIONS Excess NH3 NVR KSCN NVR K4Fe(CN)6 NVR K3Fe(CN)6 NVR Na2C2O4 NVR NaOH (in evaporating dish) Litmus paper: red to blue ANION CONFIRMATORY TEST OBSERVATION ADDED REAGENT(S) OBSERVATIONS HNO3, Fe(NO3)3 Blood red aqueous layer; colorless toluene layer HNO3, KMnO4 Peach aqueous layer; colorless toluene layer (to the ppt) CH3COOH White ppt does not dissolve MgCl2 NVR 6M H2SO4, FeSO4, 18M H2SO4 NVR Select one or more: NH4+ CO32- Fe3+ SO42- Cu2+ NO3- Ca2+ I- Br- PO43- Zn2+ SCN-arrow_forward
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Recommended textbooks for you
- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning