TEST TAKING STRATEGIES

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School

Chicago School of Professional Psychology, Los Angeles *

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22

Subject

Communications

Date

Jan 9, 2024

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docx

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3

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TEST-TAKING STRATEGIES When the SW is asked to intervene, focus on the client’s presenting problem. According to the steps in the problem-solving process, the social worker must work with the client to assess the situation before acting. Whenever social workers are doing assessments, they must determine if client behaviors result from medical or substance use problems before attributing them to mental or emotional issues. Always address these issues FIRST before implementing any other interventions: Safety, SI/HI, Abuse/Neglect, Active substance use, medical problems, Legal issues Always read/consider each scenario as being "LIVE"-- You being the SW &the client being RIGHT in front of you. How would you respond based on the answer choices? Also, keep ETHICAL STANDARDS at the forefront of your brain for ALL application questions. FIRST - If the question contains the qualifying word—FIRST. There may be more than one appropriate response choice, but the order in which they are to occur is critical. What is the MOST IMPORTANT thing to do according to what the question is asking of (you) the SW? Remember to: Consider the ENTIRE situation. Approach with SEQUENCE . How do you INITIATE help? Remember safety 1st (Medical issues; substance use, SI/HI, abuse, neglect, exploitation). *RULE OUT MEDICAL DIAGNOSIS BEFORE PROVIDING MENTAL HEALTH INTERVENTIONS* NEXT - After reading the entire situation. Evaluate what has already been done. Now, determine the LAST thing that’s been done . If the STEM doesn’t state what has already been done, DOUBLE BACK to the sentence/words RIGHT before the word "NEXT" & zoom your focus/thoughts in RIGHT there to determine what comes EXACTLY next according to what the question is asking. MOST/BEST - Consider the entire situation. Approach with URGENCY AND PRIORITY. Focus on exactly what's being asked & decide what's best (within the client's best interest) from the answer choices. While some of the response choices may be helpful, determine what makes the most sense & is the best way to help the client based on what the stem is asking. **MEET THE CLIENT WHERE THEY ARE! ** SHOULD/MUST - Consider the Code of Ethics& the LAW (Legal mandates) TRUE - If the question contains a qualifying word—TRUE. It is even capitalized to assist with identifying the distinguishing factor of the correct response from the rest. Each statement must be read carefully and evaluated as to its accuracy. The correct
answer is identified through a process of elimination, with each false assertion being excluded. NOT - If the question contains a qualifying word— NOT —it requires social workers to select the response choice that is not an indicator or not correct. When NOT is used as a qualifying word, it is often helpful to remove it from the question and eliminate the three response choices that are accurate. This approach will leave the one response choice that is NOT true. Priority situations: o Safety- abuse, neglect, exploitation, etc. o SI/HI- danger to self/others o Active substance use- If the client is incoherent, end the session. o Medical problems- Assess/address before mental health concerns as they could be precipitating those issues. o Legal issues Questions regarding the therapeutic relationship: o Acknowledge feelings. o Address the PRESENTING problem. o Consider the client’s wishes- no FORCING. o Address the client’s basic needs (food/shelter, etc.) as a priority intervention. When first meeting with client: o Explain confidentiality limitations/Informed consent. o Build rapport. o Conduct assessments Questions regarding safety: o If a client verbalizes SI/HI- Clarify if the client has a PLAN first. If plan/intent for S/I- hospitalize (voluntary before involuntary)- the client cannot voluntarily leave the hospital if involuntarily committed. If plan/intent for H/I- notify authorities and potential victim o NEVER do couples therapy when domestic violence is prevalent- refer each person to individual therapy. o NEVER advise domestic violence victim to leave the relationship unless they specifically request your assistance with doing so. Your job is to help create a safety plan and educate about the domestic violence. o If you suspect abuse/neglect- clarify first, then report if necessary. o When abuse/neglect is obvious- REPORT IMMEDIATELY- Inform/remind client of your mandated duty to do so. Questions regarding child/elder safety: o If either are involved in any situation, consider their safety first. Provide referral resources to help is applicable (childcare, groceries, meals on wheels, etc./removed from home)
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