W2+Guided+Practice+VLSM

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Apr 28, 2024

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Introduction to Routing and Switching Week 2 Guided Practice: VLSM Objective In this Guided Practice you will be connecting and configuring a small subnetted network with multiple routers. Technology You will use Packet Tracer in this practice. Anytime you see a 50 in an IP address replace with your assigned number. Task 1 – Adding and connecting devices You will start with the network shown below that is given to you in the packet tracer file in this practice. You will connect to the CSU-DSU later in this practice. For now, you can select the network below and drag it to the corner of your Packet Tracer desktop. Your instructor has assigned you a unique network number. Make sure to use this unique network number throughout the Guided Practice where indicated by an underscore ___. Drag and label the following devices to the desktop: three 4321 routers, three 2960 switches, four PCs, two servers, a RT300N wireless router and a smart phone.
Make sure to add serial port modules to the routers as you did in the previous Guided Practice. Connect the routers together using a Serial DCE cable. Click and drag from the R1 router (connect to S0/1/0) to the R2 router and connect to S0/1/1. Again, using the Serial DCE cable, click and drag from the R2 router (connect to S0/1/0) to the R3 router and connect on S0/1/1. Finally connect from the R3 router, S0/1/0, to the R1 router on S0/1/1. We will now connect the other devices. Connect from the G0/0/0 port on the R2 router to the G0/1 port on the Sw1 switch using a straight-through cable. Connect Server1 to Fa0/1 on the Sw1 switch and Sever2 to Fa0/12 on the Sw1 switch using a straight-through cable. Connect from the G0/0/0 port on the R3 router to the G0/1 port on the Sw2 switch using a straight- through cable. Connect the Sw2 switch on port G0/2 to the Sw3 switch on port G0/1 using a straight- through cable. Connect PC1 to Fa0/1 on the Sw2 switch and PC2 to Fa0/12 of the Sw2 switch using a straight-through cable. Connect PC3 to Fa0/1 on the Sw3 switch and PC4 to Fa0/12 of the Sw3 switch using a straight-through cable. Finally, connect the G0/0/1 port on the R1 router to the Internet port of the WRT300N wireless router using a straight-through cable. The smart phone should automatically be connected to the WRT300N. You will notice that the connections to the PCs and servers have all turned green, but the links to the routers are still red. We will configure the routers in the next task and all links will turn green. Take a screenshot.
Deliverables for Task 1 Screenshot of your network labeled and connected. Task 2– Configure the network In this task we will configure the devices. We will need to bring up the router interfaces to a usable state and assign IP addresses to them. We will configure the switches with VLANs and trunks. Start off by bringing each of the router interfaces we are using up. Below is an example of bringing up the interfaces for the R2 router. Do the same for the R1 and R3 router interfaces.
Look at the table below. This is a standard network connection grid that you will be using in the future for all your network programming. Notice we are using different subnet masks on the routers - we will be using VLSM (Variable Length Subnet Mask), a technique that allows network administrators to divide an IP address space into subnets of varied sizes, rather than dividing it into subnets of the same size. System Port Connect To IP address Subnet Mask Clock Rate Users <studentID>-R1 G0/0/0 CSU-DSU 11.0.0.___ 255.255.255.0   G0/0/1 Wi-Fi 192.168.___.241 255.255.255.252 1 S0/1/0 R2 172.16.___.1 255.255.255.252 500000 S0/1/1 R3 172.16.___.10 255.255.255.252 <studentID>-R2 G0/0/0.10 Sw1 192.168.___.225 255.255.255.248 5 G0/0/0.20 Sw1 192.168.___.233 255.255.255.248 5 S0/1/0 R3 172.16.___.5 255.255.255.252 500000 S0/1/1 R1 172.16.___.2 255.255.255.252 <studentID>-R3 G0/0/0.10 Sw2 192.168.___.1 255.255.255.128 100 G0/0/0.20 Sw2 192.168.___.129 255.255.255.192 50 G0/0/0.30 Sw2 192.168.___.193 255.255.255.240 10 G0/0/0.40 Sw2 192.168.___.209 255.255.255.240 10 S0/1/0 R1 172.16.___.9 255.255.255.252 500000 S0/1/1 R2 172.16.___.6 255.255.255.252
Make sure you refer to the previous Guided Practice for creating sub-interfaces on the R2 and R3 routers. Once you configure all the interfaces in the table above, run a show ip interface brief on each router to show each one configured. Take a screenshot of each. Here is an example from the R2 router. Configure the clock rate for the DCE ends of each link between the routers. Take a screenshot of each. Below is an example from the R1 router. Let us now configure the VLANs and trunks on the switches. Notice we added VLANs 30 and 40 to S2.
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