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Jan 9, 2024
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1. Simon invests $5,000 in a PPN. The PPN return will be determined by calculating the effective average
of the underlying common shares, and the maximum return attributed to any one share is 35%. Which of
the following most accurately describes the type of PPN Simon purchased?
Index-linked PPN with a participation rate.
Stock basket-linked PPN.
Zero-coupon bond plus option.
Index-linked PPN with a performance cap.
2. As an investment advisor, you are asked by a client to identify a security that he has heard a co-worker
discuss as part of her portfolio. Your client describes the security as one that allows an easy and low-risk
way to invest in mortgages, without having to own mortgages directly. Which of the following types of
securities is your client's co-worker likely holding?
Mortgage Backed Security (MBS).
First Mortgage Bond.
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT).
Securitized Debt.
3. Identify a prevailing characteristic of mortgage-backed securities (MBSs).
MBSs are generally insulated from market volatility and have the potential to make money in any
environment.
MBSs are highly illiquid and usually non-transferable securities.
MBSs' payments are taxed as dividend income, allowing investors to avoid high tax costs.
MBSs are low-risk securities, guaranteed by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation.
4. What differentiates asset-backed commercial paper (ABCP) from most other asset-backed securities?
It is divided into tranches.
Its payments are comprised of principal only.
It is only sold to institutional investors.
It has a maturity date of less than one year.
5. Calculate the investor’s approximate return on a 6-year XYZ Market-Linked GIC that is based on the
S&P/TSX Composite Index. Assume that the GIC has a 25% cap rate, and that the relevant index had an
initial index level of 9,700 and an ending index level of 14,000.
11.08%
31.00%
25.00%
44.33%
6. You anticipate that interest rates will be rising in the next 6 months to 2 year period. Identify the
mortgage-backed securities (MBS) you would consider most appropriate for an elderly retiree in a low
tax bracket who is relying primarily on investment income for cash flow.
Closed Pool, Long-Term to Maturity.
Open Pool, Long Term to Maturity.
Open Pool, Short Term to Maturity.
Closed Pool, Short Term to Maturity.
7. As the issuer of an Index-Linked Principal-Protected Note, what investments would you select in order
to provide both a guarantee of principal and a return that mimics the S&P/TSX 60?
Invest most of the proceeds in a zero-coupon bond and the remainder in an option on the S&P/TSX 60.
Invest all of the proceeds in ETF which tracks the S&P/TSX 60.
Invest half of the proceeds in a market-linked GIC and half in an ETF which tracks the S&P/TSX 60.
Invest most of the proceeds in a T-bill and the remainder in a basket of stocks which make up the
S&P/TSX 60.
8.Your client Simon invests in a stock basket-linked PPN linked to a basket of 5 common shares in which
the performance of any one share is capped at 30%. Given the table below, what is Simon's overall
return?
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Related Questions
An investor is considering whether to invest in shares of Stock ABC or risk-free bonds.
The stock pays dividends continuously at a rate of 1%, has an expected annual yield of
9%, and has a volatility of 24%. The continuously compounded risk-free rate is 1.8%.
Assuming that prices for Stock ABC follow a lognormal distribution, calculate the
probability that an investment of X in Stock ABC would be worth less than an
investment of X in risk-free bonds after 5 years. [DM_05c_02]
You Answered
0.3975
O 0.4353
O 0.4164
Correct Answer
O 0.3785
0.3596
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The rate of return on the market stock index is 13 percent. The rate of return on a risk-freebank account is 1%. The B (beta) of stock XYZ is 1.5. Use the data to answer the questionsbelow.a. What is the market risk premium? Show your work.b. What is the cost of equity for XYZ? Show your work.c. What is the stock XYZ risk premium? Show your work.d. Draw the graph of the Security Market Line and show the stock of XYZ on the graph.The end-of-year dividend on stock ABC is expected to be $0.8. The growth rate of dividend isexpected to be 5 percent for ever. The current price of the ABC stock is $10. Use the data toanswer the questions below.e. What is the cost of equity for stock ABC? Show your work.f. Suppose stock KLM has the same end-of-year dividend, dividend growth rate andprice as stock ABC, but the risk of KLM stock is much greater than of the ABC stock.What is your estimate of the cost of equity of stock KLM using the method at part e?Do you agree with the valuation of the cost of…
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please see attatched file
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An investor is evaluating the common share of Bulldogs Inc. which has a beta of 1.8. The expected return for the securities market as a whole is 8%. The risk-free rate on a treasury bill is 2%. Based on the capital asset pricing model, what is the expected risk adjusted return of the Bulldogs Inc.’s common share?
(Format: X.XX%)
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1. You estimate the Fama-French 3-factor model for the two stocks, A and B, and find the
following coefficients. You also estimate risk premiums for each factor. Calculate the cost of
equity capital (i.e., expected rate of return) for each company using the 3-factor APT model. The
risk-free rate is 4%.
Stock
Mkt
A
B
Risk premiums
1.1
1.0
5%
SMB
-1.2
-2.0
HML
-1.0
-1.5
3%
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Using the equity asset valuation model (CAPM) equation, determine the required return for the shares of the following companies, if the market return is 7.50% (Rm = 7.50%) and the risk-free asset return is 1.25% (RF = 1.25%). You must show all counts.
Stock
Beta
SKT
0.65
COST
0.90
SU
1.42
AMZN
1.57
V
0.94
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Solve the question step-by-step with comprehensive explanation where required.
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please see attatched file
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REQUIREMENTS:
1. How much is the cost of equity using the capital asset pricing model?
2. How much is the cost of equity using the bond plus risk premium?
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The following graph plots the current security market line (SML) and indicates the return that investors require from holding stock from Happy Corp.
(HC). Based on the graph, complete the table that follows:
REQUIRED RATE OF RETURN (Percent)
20.0
16.0
Return on HC's Stock
X
U
12.0
0.5
1.0
RISK (Beta)
CAPM Elements
Risk-free rate (TRF)
Market risk premium (RPM)
Happy Corp. stock's beta
Required rate of return on Happy Corp. stock
1.5
Value
2.0
(?)
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a)The equity shares of Cyberdyne Plc have a beta value of 0.90. The risk-free rate of return is 5% and the market risk premium is 3%. Corporation tax is 19%.
.Calculate the required rate of return on the shares of Cyberdyne Plc and explain the impact of beta on the shares of the company.
b) Outline five benefits/advantages that a Stock Exchange listing could offer a company.
c) Calculate the Yield to Maturity (YTM) of a £100 nominal value irredeemable bond with a coupon rate of 7% and a market value of £105.
d) A 10-year corporate bond has 6 years remaining until redemption. The par value is £100and it pays a 4% coupon on an annual basis. The yield to maturity is 8%. Using the above information, calculate the market price of the bond.
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As an investor you have a required rate of return of 14 percent for investments in risky stocks. You have analyzed three risky firms and must decide which (if any) to purchase. Your information as below:
(i) Use the dividend-growth model to estimate the value of each stock. Justify which (if any) should you buy.(ii) If you purchased Stock A, determine your implied rate of return.(iii) Determine the price that would be required to persuade you to purchase Stock A if your required rate of return were 10%.
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Assume the following data for a stock: Risk - free rate
market)
==
1.5; beta (size)
=
0.3; beta (book-to-market)
=
5 percent; beta (
=
- 1.1; market
risk premium
1
7 percent; size risk premium
3.7 percent; and book - to
- market risk premium
=
5.2 percent. Calculate the expected return on the
stock using the Fama - French three-factor model.
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(a) Donald is considering the merits of two securities. He is interested in the common shares ofA Co. and B Inc. The expected monthly rate of return of securities is shown below:State of Affair Probability Stock A Stock BBoom 0.1 40% -20%Normal 0.5 20% 8%Recession 0.4 -10% 15%At the time of purchase, the market value is $70/share for A and $50/share for B. Donaldplans to invest 10,000 shares of Stock A and 6,000 shares in Stock B.(i) Compute the portfolio weights of Stock A and Stock B. (ii) Compute the expected returns of Stock A and Stock B. (iii) Assume that the covariance between Stock A and Stock B is -28%2(0.0028). Computethe expected rate of return and variance of rate of return of Donald’s portfolio.(iv) If the risk-free rate is 2%, the market risk premium is 18% and the beta of Stock A is0.75, estimate the required and expected rates of return of Stock A. Should Donaldinvest in Stock A? Show the calculations.
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(a)As an investor, you are holding the following investments:
Stock
Amount invested
beta
A
$40 million
1.4
B
$30 million
1.0
C
$60 million
0.8
You are planning to sell the holdings of Stock B. The money from the sale will be used topurchase another $20 million of Stock A and another $10 million of Stock C. The risk-free rateis 7 percent and the market risk premium is 6.5 percent. How many percentage points higherwill the required return on the portfolio be after you complete this transaction?
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can you do the question b please
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a. How much is the cost of equity using the capital asset pricing model?
b. How much is the cost of equity using the bond plus risk premium?
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Assume that a financial institution (FI) has purchased 3,500 shares of AB and 7,500shares of CD. The share’s AB current bid and offer are £48.5 and £50.1 respectivelywhile the share’s CD current bid and offer are £101.1 and £101.5 respectively. Supposefurther that the bid–offer spreads are normally distributed with a mean and a standarddeviation of 1% for AB and with a mean of 3% and a standard deviation of 4% for CD.a) Which of the two shares (AB and CD) has the higher cost in terms of execution?Explain b) Calculate the cost of liquidation in a normal market c) Calculate the cost of liquidation in a stressed market at a 95% confidence level.Using your answers to (b), what do you observe?II. Consider a European call option on a non-dividend-paying stock. The following tableshows the value (in £), the delta (Δ), the gamma (Γ) and the theta (Θ) for a longposition in one option:
(see the image)
a) Using the numbers in the table, if there is an increase of £0.5 in the stock price,explain…
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Sections C through F please
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The following graph plots the current security market line (SML) and indicates the return that investors require from holding stock from Happy Corp.
(HC). Based on the graph, complete the table that follows:
REQUIRED RATE OF RETURN (Percent)
20.0
16.0
12.0
1,8
Return on HC's Stock
8.0
4.0
0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
RISK (Beta)
CAPM Elements
Risk-free rate (RF)
Market risk premium (RPM)
Happy Corp. stock's beta
Required rate of return on Happy Corp. stock
Value
An analyst believes that inflation is going to increase by 3.0% over the next year, while the market risk premium will be unchanged. The analyst uses
the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). The following graph plots the current SML.
Calculate Happy Corp.'s new required return. Then, on the graph, use the green points (rectangle symbols) to plot the new SML suggested by this
analyst's prediction.
Happy Corp.'s new required rate of return is
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Your broker has recommended that you purchase stock in Beacan, Inc. Beacan recently paid its annual dividend ($14.00). The firm also boasts an ROE of 15%, of which 50% is paid as dividends. Analysts estimate that the stock has a beta of 0.79. The current risk-free rate is 2.00% and the market return (RM) is 11.10%. Assuming that CAPM holds, what is the intrinsic value of this stock?
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In an economy where the risk-free interest rate is 19% and the expected return of the market is 25%, the beta coefficients of A, B, C and D stocks and the expected returns announced by the companies are as follows. According to the Financial (Capital) Assets Pricing Model
c) Calculate the expected return rates of the shares.d) Determine which stocks can be invested by comparing the expected return announced by the company with the expected return you calculated.
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Nero Violins has the following capital structure:
Security
Beta
Total Market Value ($ millions)
Debt
0
$ 102
Preferred stock
0.22
42
Common stock
1.22
301
What is the firm's asset beta? (Hint: What is the beta of a portfolio of all the firm's securities?)
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.
Assume that the CAPM is correct. What discount rate should Nero set for investments that expand the scale of its operations without changing its asset beta? Assume a risk-free interest rate of 7% and a market risk premium of 8%. Ignore taxes.
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.
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Assume a stock pays a perpetual dividend of 2 dollars, has a required rate of return of 9%, a relative bid ask spread of 0.5% and a relative trading frequency of 0.1 (μ=0.1). According to the Amihud and Mendelson (1986) model, the price of the stock would be:
a.$22.10
b. $2.00
c. $9.02
d. Other
e. $14.50
Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
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The following common stocks are available for investment:a. If you invest 20 percent of your funds in each of the first four securities, and 10 percentin each of the last two, what is the beta of your portfolio?b. If the risk-free rate is 8 COMMON STOCK (Ticker Symbol) BETANanyang Business Systems (NBS) 1.40Yunnan Garden Supply, Inc. (YUWHO) 0.80Bird Nest Soups Company (SLURP) 0.60Wacho.com! (WACHO) 1.80Park City Cola Company (BURP) 1.05Oldies Records, Ltd. (SHABOOM) 0.90percent and the expected return on the market portfolio is14 percent, what will be the portfolio’s expected return?
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a) The equity shares of Cyberdyne Plc have a beta value of 0.90. The risk-free rate of return is 5% and the market risk premium is 3%. Corporation tax is 19%.Calculate the required rate of return on the shares of Cyberdyne Plc and explain the impact of beta on the shares of the company.
b) Outline five benefits/advantages that a Stock Exchange listing could offer a company.
c) Calculate the Yield to Maturity (YTM) of a £100 nominal value irredeemable bond with a coupon rate of 7% and a market value of £105.
d) A 10-year corporate bond has 6 years remaining until redemption. The par value is £100 and it pays a 4% coupon on an annual basis. The yield to maturity is 8%.Using the above information, calculate the market price of the bond.
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Jones Design wishes to estimate the value of its outstanding preferred stock. The preferred issue has a par value of $70 and pays an annual dividend of $4.50 per share. Similar-risk preferred stocks are currently earning an annual rate of return of 11.5%.
a. What is the market value of the outstanding preferred stock?
b. If an investor purchases the preferred stock at the value calculated in part a, how much does she gain or lose per share if she sells the stock when the required return on similar-risk preferred stocks has risen to
13.2%?
______________________________________________________________________________
a. The market value of the outstanding preferred stock is $_________per share. (Round to the nearest cent.)
b. If the required return on similar-risk preferred stocks has risen to
13.2%, the value of the stock will be $_______ per share. (Round to the nearest cent.)
If an investor purchased the preferred stock at the value calculated in part…
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An investor is evaluating the common share of Bulldogs Inc. which has a beta of 1.8. The expected return for the securities market as a whole is 8%. The risk-free rate on a treasury bill is 2%. Based on the capital asset pricing model, what is the expected risk adjusted return of the Bulldogs Inc.’s common share?
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Related Questions
- An investor is considering whether to invest in shares of Stock ABC or risk-free bonds. The stock pays dividends continuously at a rate of 1%, has an expected annual yield of 9%, and has a volatility of 24%. The continuously compounded risk-free rate is 1.8%. Assuming that prices for Stock ABC follow a lognormal distribution, calculate the probability that an investment of X in Stock ABC would be worth less than an investment of X in risk-free bonds after 5 years. [DM_05c_02] You Answered 0.3975 O 0.4353 O 0.4164 Correct Answer O 0.3785 0.3596arrow_forwardThe rate of return on the market stock index is 13 percent. The rate of return on a risk-freebank account is 1%. The B (beta) of stock XYZ is 1.5. Use the data to answer the questionsbelow.a. What is the market risk premium? Show your work.b. What is the cost of equity for XYZ? Show your work.c. What is the stock XYZ risk premium? Show your work.d. Draw the graph of the Security Market Line and show the stock of XYZ on the graph.The end-of-year dividend on stock ABC is expected to be $0.8. The growth rate of dividend isexpected to be 5 percent for ever. The current price of the ABC stock is $10. Use the data toanswer the questions below.e. What is the cost of equity for stock ABC? Show your work.f. Suppose stock KLM has the same end-of-year dividend, dividend growth rate andprice as stock ABC, but the risk of KLM stock is much greater than of the ABC stock.What is your estimate of the cost of equity of stock KLM using the method at part e?Do you agree with the valuation of the cost of…arrow_forwardplease see attatched filearrow_forward
- An investor is evaluating the common share of Bulldogs Inc. which has a beta of 1.8. The expected return for the securities market as a whole is 8%. The risk-free rate on a treasury bill is 2%. Based on the capital asset pricing model, what is the expected risk adjusted return of the Bulldogs Inc.’s common share? (Format: X.XX%)arrow_forward1. You estimate the Fama-French 3-factor model for the two stocks, A and B, and find the following coefficients. You also estimate risk premiums for each factor. Calculate the cost of equity capital (i.e., expected rate of return) for each company using the 3-factor APT model. The risk-free rate is 4%. Stock Mkt A B Risk premiums 1.1 1.0 5% SMB -1.2 -2.0 HML -1.0 -1.5 3%arrow_forwardUsing the equity asset valuation model (CAPM) equation, determine the required return for the shares of the following companies, if the market return is 7.50% (Rm = 7.50%) and the risk-free asset return is 1.25% (RF = 1.25%). You must show all counts. Stock Beta SKT 0.65 COST 0.90 SU 1.42 AMZN 1.57 V 0.94arrow_forward
- The following graph plots the current security market line (SML) and indicates the return that investors require from holding stock from Happy Corp. (HC). Based on the graph, complete the table that follows: REQUIRED RATE OF RETURN (Percent) 20.0 16.0 Return on HC's Stock X U 12.0 0.5 1.0 RISK (Beta) CAPM Elements Risk-free rate (TRF) Market risk premium (RPM) Happy Corp. stock's beta Required rate of return on Happy Corp. stock 1.5 Value 2.0 (?)arrow_forwarda)The equity shares of Cyberdyne Plc have a beta value of 0.90. The risk-free rate of return is 5% and the market risk premium is 3%. Corporation tax is 19%. .Calculate the required rate of return on the shares of Cyberdyne Plc and explain the impact of beta on the shares of the company. b) Outline five benefits/advantages that a Stock Exchange listing could offer a company. c) Calculate the Yield to Maturity (YTM) of a £100 nominal value irredeemable bond with a coupon rate of 7% and a market value of £105. d) A 10-year corporate bond has 6 years remaining until redemption. The par value is £100and it pays a 4% coupon on an annual basis. The yield to maturity is 8%. Using the above information, calculate the market price of the bond.arrow_forwardAs an investor you have a required rate of return of 14 percent for investments in risky stocks. You have analyzed three risky firms and must decide which (if any) to purchase. Your information as below: (i) Use the dividend-growth model to estimate the value of each stock. Justify which (if any) should you buy.(ii) If you purchased Stock A, determine your implied rate of return.(iii) Determine the price that would be required to persuade you to purchase Stock A if your required rate of return were 10%.arrow_forward
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