history final

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Silicon Valley Adult Education *

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1B

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History

Date

Feb 20, 2024

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pdf

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8

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How did the economic system work, and how did it affect peasants and nobles? The economic system during medieval times was based on feudalism, which involved a hierarchical structure and the exchange of land for labor and services. Peasants who worked on the land owned by nobles faced limited rights and freedoms while economically dependent on the nobles. The nobles, in turn, accumulated wealth and power through land ownership. This system created a stark divide between the social classes and significantly impacted the lives of both peasants and nobles. How did the Crusades accelerate change in Europe? Overall, the Crusades accelerated European change by stimulating trade and commerce, fostering cultural exchange and intellectual growth, shifting power dynamics, and bringing about social changes. How did new knowledge based on cosmic and other Greek thinkers challenge Christian scholars? New knowledge based on cosmic and other Greek thinkers challenged Christian scholars by presenting contradictions with Christian doctrine, proposing alternative cosmological models, emphasizing natural causes over divine intervention, influencing philosophy and ethics, and introducing new ideas by translating Greek texts. This forced Christian scholars to engage with these challenges and adapt their thinking in response. Compare the effects of the 100 Years War on France and England. The effects of the 100 Years War on France included strengthening national identity, military innovation, economic devastation, and political unrest. Meanwhile, in England, the war led to political instability, economic transformation, the decline of feudalism, and the loss of territories. What evidence shows that the Indus civilization included a well-organized government? There were a lot of reasons, one of them being there were civil servants who were basically government officials and had rules that everybody had to follow. How do the Hindu gods relate to the concept of Brahman? That Braham is the basis of everything they want to go to him. Why is Chandragupta's government efficient?
There was a philosophical system of ideas, and many characters were created. Civil servants were recruited. How did the Shane Kings govern China? It had officials, and it was the monarchy. How does legalism differ from Confucianism? Confucianism is based on the fundamental goodness of humans; Legalism presupposes that humans are primarily evil. How was the Aryan Society structured? The Aryans had a system of social classes known as the caste system. How did the social hierarchy change over time? At first, it was a significant group, but over time, it became smaller and more minor. What is the final goal of Buddhism in the practice of their religion? To go to Nirvana, Buddhism believes in Union with the universe and release from the cycle of birth. What aspects of Confucianism and Daoism contributed to their long-lasting influence? To live in harmony and serve Why was the Han period considered a golden age of Chinese civilization? Because it was the period of cultural achievement How did the Republic's structure of government change and develop over time? Much has happened, but to summarize everything about the Republic's government, Rome changed significantly over time. It started with consuls, the Senate, and the Assembly of the Centuries. What factors caused Rome to plunge into the Civil War, and how did they weaken the republic? Rome's plunge into civil war was because of social and economic inequality, political instability, and the system, making it open to the rise to rule and eventual transition to the Roman Empire. Why did the Diocletians decide to split the empire?
Diocletian decided to split the Roman Empire due to a few problems, such as concerns about economic stability, defense, etc. This division, known as the Tetrarchy, aimed to solve these problems by creating a more efficient system of governance. Give two examples of American legal principles that had their foundation in Roman law. American legal system has principles of presumption of innocence, and the influence of legal codes and jurisprudence are just two examples of how Roman legal principles have influenced American law. What were the historical origins of Christianity, and how did that affect the development of monotheism in the Roman Empire? Christianity can be seen back to the teachings of Jesus in the 1st century CE. Christianity in the Roman Empire challenged the existing belief system and contributed to the development of monotheism within the empire. How did the economic system work, and how did it affect peasants and nobles? The economic system during medieval times was based on feudalism, which involved a hierarchical structure and the exchange of land for labor and services. Peasants who worked on the land owned by nobles faced limited rights and freedoms while economically dependent on the nobles. The nobles, in turn, accumulated wealth and power through land ownership. This system created a stark divide between the social classes and significantly impacted the lives of both peasants and nobles. How did the Crusades accelerate change in Europe? Overall, the Crusades accelerated European change by stimulating trade and commerce, fostering cultural exchange and intellectual growth, shifting power dynamics, and bringing about social changes.
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