CJ 230 Module 5 Practice Activity Nick B
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Date
Dec 6, 2023
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Uploaded by MegaOstrich1645
Nicholas Barracato
Southern New Hampshire University
CJ 230: Discretion in Criminal Justice
Professor Benjamin Parks
October 1
st
, 2023
CJ 230 Module Five Practice Activity Template
Objective Summary of Decision-Making Process
Complete the table below by replacing the bracketed text with the relevant information.
Scenario:
You are a state patrol officer, on duty, who has observed a car unable to stay in its lane. When you pull the car over, you realize that the driver is
also a state patrol officer who you know well and whose wife has a friendship with your wife. You have engaged in several social activities with
him in the past. He is a very popular and likeable colleague in the department.
As you engage with him after pulling him over, you notice that there is a strong scent of alcohol on his breath and that he is slurring his speech.
When asked if he had something to drink, he says that he has just come from the retirement party of a popular police chief. He adds that he
would be willing to park his car and have his wife pick him up if you could let this error slide, and states, “Law enforcement officers need to
support each other.” As a patrol officer, you also have an obligation to enforce traffic laws and maintain public safety.
Step 1: Identify the facts
Step 2: Identify relevant
values and concepts
Step 3: Identify all
possible moral dilemmas
for each party involved
Step 4: Decide what is
the most immediate
moral or ethical issue
facing the individual
Step 5: Resolve the
ethical or moral dilemma
by using an ethical
system or some other
means of decision
making
While on patrol I
witnessed a vehicle
swerving lanes while
The off-duty patrol officer
is a well-liked by co-
workers and by the
As stated, “As a patrol
officer, you also have an
obligation to enforce
The decision is whether or
not to ticket the off-duty
officer, whether or not to
The traffic stop should go
business as usual and
perform the typical field
Step 1: Identify the facts
Step 2: Identify relevant
values and concepts
Step 3: Identify all
possible moral dilemmas
for each party involved
Step 4: Decide what is
the most immediate
moral or ethical issue
facing the individual
Step 5: Resolve the
ethical or moral dilemma
by using an ethical
system or some other
means of decision
making
driving. Once the
individual was stopped, I
noticed that the driver
was an off-duty state
patrol officer. The off-duty
state patrol officer was
slurring his speech, the
vehicle and individual
smelled of alcohol, and
reported he was driving
home from a retirement
party of a popular police
chief.
department. I also have a
personal relationship with
him and our wives are
close friends.
traffic laws and maintain
public safety” and cannot
take the off-duty officer’s
comments of “law
enforcement officers need
to support each other”
into consideration. As an
on-duty officer, I have a
responsibility to treat all
individuals equally and as
an off-duty officer, he has
a responsibility to uphold
the standards of an officer
on and off the job.
respond to the officer’s
attempt to get me to let
him go and “support each
other” as law
enforcement officers. And
whether or not to use
discretion on how the
remainder of the traffic
stop goes especially in
relation to towing the car
or letting his wife come
get the vehicle after the
off-duty officer is ticketed.
sobriety test/offer a
breathalyzer test. If the
off-duty officer passes the
field sobriety test then
the traffic stop could be
concluded with a possible
warning or a ticket for the
swerving. If the off-duty
officer fails the field
sobriety test and/or fails
the breathalyzer then I
would be obligated to cite
him for DUI/OVI. I am
required to write a ticket
and the only
compromise/discretion I
could use is whether or
not I will allow the off-
duty officers wife to come
and pick up the car
instead of having the
vehicle towed. Once at
the station I would allow
the off-duty officer to not
be held in a holding cell
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